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Distribution grid is the medium and low voltage part of a large power system. Structurally, the majority of distribution networks operate radially, such that energized lines form a collection of trees, i.e. forest, with a substation being…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-07-12 Deepjyoti Deka , Michael Chertkov , Scott Backhaus

The aim of the present work is to provide the theoretical fundamentals needed to monitor power grids using high frequency sensors. In our context, network monitoring refers to the harvesting of different kinds of information: topology of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-03-01 Federico Passerini , Andrea M. Tonello

Distance relays detect faults on transmission lines. They face uncertainty from the fault's location and resistance, as well as the current from the line's remote terminal. In this paper, we aggregate this uncertainty with the Minkowski…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-13 Josh A. Taylor , Alejandro D. Domínguez-García

Decarbonization in the energy sector has been accompanied by an increased penetration of new renewable energy sources in electric power systems. Such sources differ from traditional productions in that, first, they induce larger,…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-02-10 Melvyn Tyloo , Jason Hindes , Philippe Jacquod

Electrical Distribution Systems are extensively penetrated with Distributed Energy Resources (DERs) to cater the energy demands with the general perception that it enhances the system's resilience. However, integration of DERs may adversely…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-07 Divyanshi Dwivedi , Pradeep Kumar Yemula , Mayukha Pal

Power losses in electrical power systems especially, distribution systems, occur due to several environmental and technical factors. Transmission & Distribution line losses are normally 17% and 50% respectively. These losses are due to the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-13 Umar Jamil

Output impedances are inherent elements of power sources in the electrical grids. In this paper, we give an answer to the following question: What is the effect of output impedances on the inductivity of the power network? To address this…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-11-05 Pooya Monshizadeh , Nima Monshizadeh , Claudio De Persis , Arjan van der Schaft

The growing integration of distributed energy resources (DERs) in distribution grids raises various reliability issues due to DER's uncertain and complex behaviors. With a large-scale DER penetration in distribution grids, traditional…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-06 Yizheng Liao , Yang Weng , Chin-woo Tan , Ram Rajagopal

This paper focuses on cascading line failures in the transmission system of the power grid. Recent large-scale power outages demonstrated the limitations of percolation- and epid- emic-based tools in modeling cascades. Hence, we study…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-02-11 Saleh Soltan , Dorian Mazauric , Gil Zussman

Electromigration phenomena in metallic lines are studied by using a biased resistor network model. The void formation induced by the electron wind is simulated by a stochastic process of resistor breaking, while the growth of mechanical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Pennetta , E. Alfinito , L. Reggiani , F. Fantini , I. DeMunari , A. Scorzoni

The increasing global spread of electric vehicles (EVs) has introduced significant interdependence between transportation and power networks. Most of the previous studies on coupled networks focus on the formation of equilibrium states…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-10 Jiaqi Li , Xiaoyuan Xu , Zheng Yan , Han Wang , Yue Chen

We present evidence for a counter-intuitive behavior of semiconductor mesoscopic networks that is the analog of the Braess paradox encountered in classical networks. A numerical simulation of quantum transport in a two-branch mesoscopic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-02-15 M. G. Pala , S. Baltazar , P. Liu , H. Sellier , B. Hackens , F. Martins , V. Bayot , X. Wallart , L. Desplanque , S. Huant

Efficient control of power systems is becoming increasingly difficult as they gain in complexity and size. We propose an automatic control strategy that regulates the mechanical power output of the generators in a power grid based on…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-10-09 Andrej Gajduk , Mirko Todorovski , Ljupco Kocarev

Transformers and transmission lines are critical components of a grid network. This paper analyzes the statistical properties of the electrical parameters of transmission branches and especially examines their interdependence on the voltage…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2017-09-21 Mir Hadi Athari , Zhifang Wang

Eruptive events of solar activity often trigger abrupt variations of the geomagnetic field. Through the induction of electric currents, human infrastructures are also affected, namely the equipment of electric power transmission networks.…

空间物理 · 物理学 2020-07-06 Michal Švanda , Didier Mourenas , Karla Žertová , Tatiana Výbošťoková

We investigate the structural organization of the point-to-point electric, diffusive or hydraulic transport in complex scale-free networks. The random choice of two nodes, a source and a drain, to which a potential difference is applied,…

Inspired by reliability issues in electric transmission networks, we use a probabilistic approach to study the occurrence of large failures in a stylized cascading failure model. In this model, lines have random capacities that initially…

概率论 · 数学 2016-04-14 F. Sloothaak , S. C. Borst , A. P. Zwart

High levels of penetration of distributed generation and aggressive reactive power compensation with modern power electronics may result in the reversal of active and reactive power flows in future distribution grids. The voltage stability…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2014-07-09 Hung D. Nguyen , Konstantin Turitsyn

Potential vulnerabilities in a power grid can be exposed by identifying those transmission lines on which attacks (in the form of interference with their transmission capabilities) causes maximum disruption to the grid. In this study, we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-03-10 Taedong Kim , Stephen J. Wright , Daniel Bienstock , Sean Harnett

Distribution grids refer to the part of the power grid that delivers electricity from substations to the loads. Structurally a distribution grid is operated in one of several radial/tree-like topologies that are derived from an original…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-03-08 Deepjyoti Deka , Scott Backhaus , Michael Chertkov