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The dynamics and stability of multi-spot patterns to the Gray-Scott (GS) reaction-diffusion model in a two-dimensional domain is studied in the singularly perturbed limit of small diffusivity $\epsilon$ of one of the two solution…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2010-09-16 Wan Chen , Michael J. Ward

Self-similar solutions of the coherent diffusion equation are derived and measured. The set of real similarity solutions is generalized by the introduction of a nonuniform phase surface, based on the elegant Gaussian modes of optical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 O. Firstenberg , P. London , D. Yankelev , R. Pugatch , M. Shuker , N. Davidson

Patterns forming spontaneously in extended, three-dimensional, dissipative systems are likely to excite several homogeneous soft modes ($\approx$ hydrodynamic modes) of the underlying physical system, much more than quasi one- and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Axel G. Rossberg

Transition from chaotic to ordered state has been observed during the initial stage of a discharge in a cylindrical dc glow discharge plasma. Initially it shows a chaotic behavior but increasing the discharge voltage changes the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-03-26 Md. Nurujjaman , A. N. Sekar Iyengar

We suggest the numerical approach to detect eigenfrequencies of trapped modes in waveguides or guided waves in diffraction gratings. At the same time, the approach works perfectly for computation of systems with finitely many scattering…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Valery E. Grikurov

Localized spot patterns, where one or more solution components concentrates at certain points in the domain, are a common class of localized pattern for reaction-diffusion systems, and they arise in a wide range of modeling scenarios. In an…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Daniel Gomez , Michael J. Ward , Juncheng Wei

We studied the macro evolution of the micro atmospheric glow discharge generated between a micro argon jet into ambient air and static water. The micro discharge behaves similarly to a complex ecosystem. Non-linear behaviors are found for…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-30 Shaofeng Xu , Xiaoxia Zhong

With the vigorous development of the urban construction industry, engineering deformation or changes often occur during the construction process. To combat this phenomenon, it is necessary to detect changes in order to detect construction…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-15 Xiaoxu Ren , Haili Sun , Zhenxin Zhang

We investigate the collective dynamics of self-propelled droplets, confined in a one dimensional micro-fluidic channel. On one hand, neighboring droplets align and form large trains of droplets moving in the same direction. On the other…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-14 Pierre Illien , Charlotte de Blois , Yang Liu , Marjolein N. van der Linden , Olivier Dauchot

There have been several highway traffic models proposed based on cellular automata. The simplest one is elementary cellular automaton rule 184. We extend this model to city traffic with cellular automata coupled at intersections using only…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2011-09-06 Carlos Gershenson , David A. Rosenblueth

Based on fluid-dynamic and many-particle (car-following) simulations of traffic flows in (urban) networks, we study the problem of coordinating incompatible traffic flows at intersections. Inspired by the observation of self-organized…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stefan Lämmer , Dirk Helbing

In two-dimensional space, we investigate the slow dynamics of multiple localized spots with oscillatory tails in a specific three-component reaction-diffusion system, whose key feature is that the spots attract or repel each other…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-07-21 Yasumasa Nishiura , Shuangquan Xie

We investigate a discrete model consisting of self-propelled particles that obey simple interaction rules. We show that this model can self-organize and exhibit coherent localized solutions in one- and in two-dimensions.In one-dimension,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Herbert Levine , Wouter-Jan Rappel , Inon Cohen

Self-organization creates new order and shifts sub-boundaries while reorganizing energy and entropy within a control volume. This article examines pathway selection and tests whether maximizing the entropy generation rate can forecast…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-10 J. A. Sekhar

Stand-alone direct current (DC) microgrids may belong to different owners and adopt various control strategies. This brings great challenge to its optimal operation due to the difficulty of implementing a unified control. This paper…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-06-09 Zhaojian Wang , Feng Liu , Ying Chen , Steven Low , Shengwei Mei

Estimating 3D occupancy and motion at the vehicle's surroundings is essential for autonomous driving, enabling situational awareness in dynamic environments. Existing approaches jointly learn geometry and motion but rely on expensive 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Xavier Timoneda , Markus Herb , Fabian Duerr , Daniel Goehring

Pattern discharge is a common mode in dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) and has broad application prospects in various industrial fields, such as material surface treatment, environmental monitoring, and biomedical applications. In this…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Tian Shuang , Zhang Han , Zhang Xi , Zhang Xuexue , Li Qing , Li Xuecehng , Run Junxia

Short planar glow discharges coupled to a resistive layer exhibit a wealth of spontaneous spatio-temporal patterns. Several authors have suggested effective reaction-diffusion-models to explore similarities with other pattern forming…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Danijela D. Sijacic , Ute Ebert , Ismail Rafatov

Self-organization of hydrogen bubbles generated by laser-treated areas of an aluminum plate etched in a basic aqueous solution of ammonia is studied experimentally and theoretically. A dynamics of establishment of stationary pattern of gas…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-09-28 N. A. Kirichenko , E. V. Barmina , P. G. Kuzmin , G. A. Shafeev

Flow-based generative models have highly desirable properties like exact log-likelihood evaluation and exact latent-variable inference, however they are still in their infancy and have not received as much attention as alternative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-06 Albert Pumarola , Stefan Popov , Francesc Moreno-Noguer , Vittorio Ferrari