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We introduce a Markov-functional approach to construct local volatility models that are calibrated to a discrete set of marginal distributions. The method is inspired by and extends the volatility interpolation of Bass (1983) and Conze and…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2024-11-25 ShengQuan Zhou

We provide a uniform law for the weak convergence of additive functionals of partial sum processes to the local times of linear fractional stable motions, in a setting sufficiently general for statistical applications. Our results are…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-02-02 James A. Duffy

We introduce a class of iterated processes called $\alpha$-time Brownian motion for $0<\alpha \leq 2$. These are obtained by taking Brownian motion and replacing the time parameter with a symmetric $\alpha$-stable process. We prove a…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Erkan Nane

We give some approximations of the local time process $(L_t^x)_{t\geqslant 0}$ at level $x$ of the real Brownian motion $(X_t)$. We prove that $ \frac{2}{\epsilon}\int_0^{t} X_{(u+\epsilon)\wedge t}^+ \indi_{\{X_u \leqslant 0\}} du +…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Blandine Berard Bergery , Pierre Vallois

We give a result of stability in law of the local time of the fractional Brownian motion with respect to small perturbations of the Hurst parameter. Concretely, we prove that the law (in the space of continuous functions) of the local time…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Maria Jolis , Noèlia Viles

We investigate limit theorems for Birkhoff sums of locally H\"older functions under the iteration of Gibbs-Markov maps. Aaronson and Denker have given sufficient conditions to have limit theorems in this setting. We show that these…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-09-29 Sebastien Gouezel

The analysis of local minima in time series data and random landscapes is essential across numerous scientific disciplines, offering critical insights into system dynamics. Recently, Kundu, Majumdar, and Schehr derived the exact…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Maxim Dolgushev , Olivier Bénichou

We consider a sequence of additive functionals {\phi_n}, set on a sequence of Markov chains {X_n} that weakly converges to a Markov process X. We give sufficient condition for such a sequence to converge in distribution, formulated in terms…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yuri N. Kartashov , Alexey M. Kulik

In this paper, we study the law of the local time processes $(L_T^x(X),x\in \mathbb{R})$ associated to a spectrally negative L\'evy process $X$, in the cases $T=\tau_a^+$, the first passage time of $X$ above $a>0$ and $T=\tau(c)$, the first…

概率论 · 数学 2023-06-22 Jesús Contreras , Víctor Rivero

The mixing time of a graph is an important metric, which is not only useful in analyzing connectivity and expansion properties of the network, but also serves as a key parameter in designing efficient algorithms. We introduce a new notion…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-01-09 Anisur Rahaman Molla , Gopal Pandurangan

We prove the existence of a local time, the continuity of the local time about $t$, and the regular property for $a.e.$ $x\in R$ of a Ornstein-Uhlenbeck type $\{X_t,\ t\in R^+\}$ driven by a general L\'{e}vy process, under mild regularity…

概率论 · 数学 2010-09-16 Jing Zheng

Let $X=\{X(t), t\geq 0\}$ be a Brownian motion or a spectrally negative stable process of index $1<\a<2$. Let $E=\{E(t),t\geq 0\}$ be the hitting time of a stable subordinator of index $0<\beta<1$ independent of $X$. We use a connection…

概率论 · 数学 2009-11-09 Erkan Nane

This paper deals with ergodic theorems for particular time-inhomogeneous Markov processes, whose the time-inhomogeneity is asymptotically periodic. Under a Lyapunov/minorization condition, it is shown that, for any measurable bounded…

概率论 · 数学 2022-04-06 William Oçafrain

In this paper we give an explicit expression for the local time of the classical risk process and associate it with the density of an occupational measure. To do so, we approximate the local time by a suitable sequence of absolutely…

概率论 · 数学 2008-01-15 F. Cortes , J. A. León , J. Villa

The local time in an ensemble of particles measures the amount of time the particles spend in the vicinity of a given point in space. Here we study fluctuations of the empirical time average $R= T^{-1}\int_{0}^{T}\rho\left(x=0,t\right)\,dt$…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Naftali R. Smith , Baruch Meerson

Local time of a stochastic process quantifies the amount of time that sample trajectories $x(\tau)$ spend in the vicinity of an arbitrary point $x$. For a generic Hamiltonian, we employ the phase-space path-integral representation of random…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Vaclav Zatloukal

For $x\in R^d- \{0\}$, in dimension $d=3$, we study the asymptotic behavior of the local time $L_t^x$ of super-Brownian motion $X$ starting from $\delta_0$ as $x \to 0$. Let $\psi(x)=((1/2\pi^2) \log (1/|x|))^{1/2}$ be a normalization,…

概率论 · 数学 2017-06-12 Jieliang Hong

Given a Gibbs point process $\P^{\Psi}$ on $\R^d$ having a weak enough potential $\Psi$, we consider the random measures $\mu_\la := \sum_{x \in \P^{\Psi} \cap Q_\la} \xi(x, \P^{\Psi} \cap Q_\la) \delta_{x/\la^{1/d}}$, where $Q_{\la} :=…

概率论 · 数学 2008-02-06 T. Schreiber , J. E. Yukich

In this paper, we develop a new mathematical technique which allows us to express the joint distribution of a Markov process and its running maximum (or minimum) through the marginal distribution of the process itself. This technique is an…

概率论 · 数学 2015-10-27 Erhan Bayraktar , Sergey Nadtochiy

The aim of this work is to define and perform a study of local times of all Gaussian processes that have an integral representation over a real interval (that maybe infinite). Very rich, this class of Gaussian processes, contains Volterra…

概率论 · 数学 2017-03-16 Joachim Lebovits