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In this article, we investigate the problem of state reconstruction of four-level quantum systems. A realistic scenario is considered with measurement results distorted by random unitary operators. Two frames which define injective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Artur Czerwinski

Hubbard systems are paradigmatic realizations of strongly correlated many-body systems. Introducing additional species breaks the SU(2) symmetry of the Hubbard model and leads to a wide variety of novel exotic quantum phases.…

We discuss finite density configurations on probe D-branes, in the presence of worldvolume fermions. To this end we consider a phenomenological model whose bosonic sector is governed by the DBI action, and whose charged sector is purely…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-15 Moshe Rozali , Darren Smyth

We argue that the gauge-fermion interaction in multiflavour quantum electrodynamics in $(2 + 1)$-dimensions is responsible for non-fermi liquid behaviour in the infrared, in the sense of leading to the existence of a non-trivial (quasi)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 I. J. R. Aitchison , N. E. Mavromatos

The many-body localised phase of quantum systems is an unusual dynamical phase wherein the system fails to thermalise and yet, entanglement grows unboundedly albeit very slowly in time. We present a microscopic theory of this ultraslow…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-12-23 Bikram Pain , Sthitadhi Roy

A phenomenological theory is presented for two-dimensional quantum liquids in terms of the Fermi surface geometry. It is shown that there is a one-to-one correspondence between the properties of an interacting electron system and its…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Miklos Gulacsi

The infra-red behaviour of gauge theories coupled to matter remains an open problem in quantum field theory. For a given gauge group, such theories are expected to flow to an interacting conformal fixed point over a range of fermion or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Emilie Huffman , Zheng Zhou , Yin-Chen He , Johannes S. Hofmann

As a characteristic property of all quantum systems, entanglement participates in many important quantum phenomena. In this proceeding, we employ it in the study of quantum field theories at finite density. We incorporate evaluations of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Aatu Rajala , Niko Jokela , Tobias Rindlisbacher

We investigate N=4 SYM coupled to fundamental flavours at nonzero imaginary quark chemical potential in the strong coupling and large N limit, using gauge/gravity duality applied to the D3-D7 system, treating flavours in the probe…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Gert Aarts , S. Prem Kumar , James Rafferty

We present the string dual to SU(Nc) N=4 SYM, coupled to Nf massless fundamental flavors, at finite temperature and baryon density. The solution is determined by two dimensionless parameters, both depending on the 't Hooft coupling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-20 Francesco Bigazzi , Aldo L. Cotrone , Javier Mas , Daniel Mayerson , Javier Tarrio

Entanglement [1, 2] enables powerful new quantum technologies [3-8], but in real-world implementations, entangled states are often subject to decoherence and preparation errors. Entanglement distillation [9, 10] can often counteract these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-09-24 Jonathan Lavoie , Rainer Kaltenbaek , Marco Piani , Kevin J. Resch

Localization effects and quantum decoherence driven by the mass-eigenstate wave packet propagation are shown to support a statistical correlation between quantum entanglement and damped oscillations in the scenario of three-flavor quantum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-04 Victor A. S. V. Bittencourt , Celso J. Villas-Boas , Alex E. Bernardini

In this Letter, using von Neumann entropy we examine the entanglement entropy for the neutrino oscillations in the presence of the subsequent phase shift. We numerically show that the entanglement entropy for the subsequent periods of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Hoda Abdolalizade , Ekrem Aydiner

We generalize techniques previously used to compute ground-state properties of one-dimensional noninteracting quantum gases to obtain exact results at finite temperature. We compute the order-n R\'enyi entanglement entropy to all orders in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-06-13 Joaquín E. Drut , William J. Porter

A quantum system of N Coulomb charges confined within a harmonic trap is considered over a wide range of densities and temperatures. A recently described construction of an equivalent classical system is applied in order to exploit the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-30 Jeffrey Wrighton , James Dufty , Sandipan Dutta

We introduce a novel application of light-front holographic QCD (LFHQCD) to compute the flavor-dependent entanglement entropy of QCD subsystems in the Veneziano limit ($N_c, N_f \to \infty$, $\lambda = N_f / N_c$ fixed), probing quantum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Fidele J. Twagirayezu

Fractionalized excitations develop in many unusual many-body states such as quantum spin liquids, disordered phases that cannot be described using any local order parameter. Because these exotic excitations correspond to emergent degrees of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Wen-Jun Hu , Yi Zhang , Andriy H. Nevidomskyy , Elbio Dagotto , Qimiao Si , Hsin-Hua Lai

We review some recent developments about strongly interacting relativistic Fermi theories in three spacetime dimensions. These models realize the asymptotic safety scenario and are used to describe the low-energy properties of Dirac…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-03-17 Andreas W. Wipf , Julian J. Lenz

We briefly review a class of four dimensional $\mathcal N=3$ field theories constructed by taking a quotient of $\mathcal N=4$ SYM with gauge group $U(N)$. The quotient involves a discrete symmetry that only exists for specific, order one,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-15 Iñaki García-Etxebarria , Diego Regalado

Correlations exhibited by neutrino oscillations are studied via quantum information theoretic quantities. We show that the strongest type of entanglement, genuine multipartite entanglement, is persistent in the flavour changing states. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-20 Subhashish Banerjee , Ashutosh Kumar Alok , R. Srikanth , Beatrix C. Hiesmayr