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We introduce pricing formulas for competition and collusion models of two-sided markets with an outside option. For the competition model, we find conditions under which prices and consumer surplus may increase or decrease if the outside…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-05-12 Cristian Chica , Yinglong Guo , Gilad Lerman

The recent emergence of decentralized wireless networks empowers individual entities to own, operate, and offer subscriptionless connectivity services in exchange for monetary compensation. While traditional connectivity providers have…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Hetvi Shastri , Akanksha Atrey , Andre Beck , Nirupama Ravi

In response to poor quality of service (QoS), users self-regulate, i.e. they immediately release bandwidth and abandon network. However, there are studies that show users are willing to tolerate poor QoS for some time to evaluate if network…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-06-13 Hengky Susanto , Byung Guk Kim , Benyuan Liu

The prevalence of low-quality content on online platforms is often attributed to the absence of meaningful entry requirements. This motivates us to investigate whether implicit or explicit entry barriers, alongside appropriate reward…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Haiqing Zhu , Lexing Xie , Yun Kuen Cheung

This paper develops a theoretical model to study the economic incentives for a social media platform to moderate user-generated content. We show that a self-interested platform can use content moderation as an effective marketing tool to…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-04-20 Yi Liu , Pinar Yildirim , Z. John Zhang

An increasing number of systems have been proposed or deployed to the transit core of the Internet with the goal of observing and manipulating traffic in flight, systems we term Traffic Manipulating Boxes. Examples of these include: decoy…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-06-29 Max Schuchard , Nicholas Hopper

Realizing a shared responsibility between providers and consumers is critical to manage the sustainability of HPC. However, while cost may motivate efficiency improvements by infrastructure operators, broader progress is impeded by a lack…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 Alok Kamatar , Maxime Gonthier , Valerie Hayot-Sasson , Andre Bauer , Marcin Copik , Torsten Hoefler , Raul Castro Fernandez , Kyle Chard , Ian Foster

The rapid growth of peer-to-peer (P2P) networks in the past few years has brought with it increases in transit cost to Internet Service Providers (ISPs), as peers exchange large amounts of traffic across ISP boundaries. This ISP oblivious…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2009-12-22 Vinith Reddy , Younghoon Kim , Srinivas Shakkottai , A. L. Narasimha Reddy

Cloud computing as a fairly new commercial paradigm, widely investigated by different researchers, already has a great range of challenges. Pricing is a major problem in Cloud computing marketplace; as providers are competing to attract…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-09-21 S. Ghasemi , M. R. Meybodi , M. Dehghan , A. M. Rahmani

We consider a wireless services market where a set of operators compete for a large common pool of users. The latter have a reservation utility of U0 units or, equivalently, an alternative option to satisfy their communication needs. The…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-09-12 Omer Korcak , George Iosifidis , Tansu Alpcan , Iordanis Koutsopoulos

In the current intensively changing technological environment, wireless network operators try to manage the increase of global traffic, optimizing the use of the available resources. This involves associating each user to one of its…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-04-23 Vladimir Fux , Patrick Maillé , Jean-Marie Bonnin , Nassim Kaci

We propose a new directed graphical representation of utility functions, called UCP-networks, that combines aspects of two existing graphical models: generalized additive models and CP-networks. The network decomposes a utility function…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-14 Craig Boutilier , Fahiem Bacchus , Ronen I. Brafman

The introduction of autonomous (self-driving) and shared autonomous vehicles (AVs and SAVs) will affect travel destinations and distances, mode choice, and congestion. From a traffic perspective, although some congestion reduction may be…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-11-14 Michele D. Simoni , Kara M. Kockelman , Krishna M. Gurumurthy , Joschka Bischoff

The growing share of proactive actors in the electricity markets calls for more attention on prosumers and more support for their decision-making under decentralized electricity markets. In view of the changing paradigm, it is crucial to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-05-24 Ni Wang , Remco Verzijlbergh , Petra Heijnen , Paulien Herder

The rise of foundation models has driven the emergence of AI supply chains, where upstream foundation model providers offer fine-tuning and inference services to downstream firms developing domain-specific applications. Downstream firms pay…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-16 Sihan Qian , Amit Mehra , Dengpan Liu

Classic network utility maximization problems are usually solved assuming all information is available, implying that information not locally available is always truthfully reported. This may not be practical in all scenarios, especially in…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Jie Gao , Lian Zhao , Xuemin , Shen

Access to online contents represents a large share of the Internet traffic. Most such contents are multimedia items which are user-generated, i.e., posted online by the contents' owners. In this paper we focus on how those who provide…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-12-04 Francesco De Pellegrini , Alexandre Reiffers , Eitan Altman

Consumers only discover at the first seller which product best fits their needs, then check its price online, then decide on buying. Switching sellers is costly. Equilibrium prices fall in the switching cost, eventually to the monopoly…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2021-04-20 Sander Heinsalu

In the mobile communication services, users wish to subscribe to high quality service with a low price level, which leads to competition between mobile network operators (MNOs). The MNOs compete with each other by service prices after…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-08-29 Seung Min Yu , Seong-Lyun Kim

An increasing number of mobile applications (abbrev. apps), like Pokemon Go and Snapchat, reward the users who physically visit some locations tagged as POIs (places-of-interest) by the apps. We study the novel POI-based collaboration…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-03-27 Haoran Yu , George Iosifidis , Biying Shou , Jianwei Huang