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Consumers can acquire information through their own search efforts or through their social network. Information diffusion via word-of-mouth communication leads to some consumers free-riding on their "friends" and less information…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2021-10-01 Atabek Atayev , Maarten Janssen

Cognitive radio (CR) systems allow opportunistic, secondary users (SUs) to access portions of the spectrum that are unused by the network's licensed primary users (PUs), provided that the induced interference does not compromise the primary…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-02-03 Salvatore D'Oro , Panayotis Mertikopoulos , Aris L. Moustakas , Sergio Palazzo

We modify the standard model of price competition with horizontally differentiated products, imperfect information, and search frictions by allowing consumers to flexibly acquire information about a product's match value during their…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2021-04-28 Vasudha Jain , Mark Whitmeyer

We study monopoly regulation under asymmetric information about costs when subsidies are infeasible. A monopolist with privately known marginal cost serves a single product market and sets a price. The regulator maximizes a weighted welfare…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-02-09 Jiaming Wei , Dihan Zou

In search of scalable solutions, CDNs are exploring P2P support. However, the benefits of peer assistance can be limited by various obstacle factors such as ISP friendliness - requiring peers to be within the same ISP, bitrate…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Dmytro Karamshuk , Nishanth Sastry , Andrew Secker , Jigna Chandaria

Auctions have been proposed as a way to provide economic incentives for primary users to dynamically allocate unused spectrum to other users in need of it. Previously proposed schemes do not take into account the fact that the power…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-12-24 Deepan Palguna , David J. Love , Ilya Pollak

In many markets, like electricity or cloud computing markets, providers incur large costs for keeping sufficient capacity in reserve to accommodate demand fluctuations of a mostly fixed user base. These costs are significantly affected by…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-04-07 Ludwig Dierks , Sven Seuken

Internet censorship is typically enforced by authorities to achieve information control for a certain group of Internet users. So far existing censorship studies have primarily focused on country-level characterization because (1) in many…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Xiaoqin Liang , Guannan Liu , Lin Jin , Shuai Hao , Haining Wang

This paper presents the economic impacts of spot instance service on the cloud service providers (CSPs) and the customers when the CSPs offer it along with the on-demand instance service to the customers. We model the interaction between…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-05 Hyojung Lee , Lam Vu , Minsung Jang

A monopolist faces a partially uninformed population of consumers, interconnected through a directed social network. In the network, the monopolist offers rewards to informed consumers (influencers) conditional on informing uninformed…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Elias Carroni , Paolo Pin , Simone Righi

We analyze analytically the effect of congestion costs within a physically relevant, yet exactly solvable network model featuring central hubs. These costs lead to a competition between centralized and decentralized transport pathways. In…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Douglas J. Ashton , Timothy C. Jarrett , Neil F. Johnson

Firms strategically disclose product information in order to attract consumers, but recipients often find it costly to process all of it, especially when products have complex features. We study a model of competitive information disclosure…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2020-02-04 Vasudha Jain , Mark Whitmeyer

We ask if it is possible to positively influence social behavior with no risk of unintentionally incentivizing pathological behavior. In network routing problems, if network traffic is composed of many individual agents, it is known that…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-11-25 Philip N. Brown , Jason R. Marden

With the fast development of video and voice network applications, CDN (Content Distribution Networks) and P2P (Peer-to-Peer) content distribution technologies have gradually matured. How to effectively use Internet resources thus has…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Huan He , Ke Xu , Ying Liu

Peer to peer networks will become an increasingly important distribution channel for consumer information goods and may play a role in the distribution of information within corporations. Our research analyzes optimal membership rules for…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Atip Asvanund , Karen Clay , Ramayya Krishnan , Michael Smith

VPN service providers (VSP) and IP-VPN customers have traditionally maintained service demarcation boundaries between their routing and signaling entities. This has resulted in the VPNs viewing the VSP network as an opaque entity and…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-12-11 Ravishankar Ravindran , Changcheng Huang , Krishnaiyan Thulasiraman , Tachun Lin

In this paper, we consider the problem of resource congestion control for competing online learning agents. On the basis of non-cooperative game as the model for the interaction between the agents, and the noisy online mirror ascent as the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Ezra Tampubolon , Holger Boche

Online content platforms are concerned about the freshness of their content updates to their end customers, and increasingly more platforms now invite and pay the crowd to sample real-time information (e.g., traffic observations and sensor…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-09-05 Shugang Hao , Lingjie Duan

This paper studies an incentive structure for cooperation and its stability in peer-assisted services when there exist multiple content providers, using a coalition game theoretic approach. We first consider a generalized coalition…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Jeong-woo Cho , Yung Yi

We present a model of competition between web search algorithms, and study the impact of such competition on user welfare. In our model, search providers compete for customers by strategically selecting which search results to display in…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-10-16 David Kempe , Brendan Lucier