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Efficiency of search for randomly distributed targets is a prominent problem in many branches of the sciences. For the stochastic process of L\'evy walks, a specific range of optimal efficiencies was suggested under variation of search…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-06-11 S. Mohsen J. Khadem , Sabine H. L. Klapp , Rainer Klages

Autonomous robots are commonly tasked with the problem of area exploration and search for certain targets or artifacts of interest to be tracked. Traditionally, the problem formulation considered is that of complete search and thus -…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-12-13 Christos Papachristos , Kostas Alexis

Animal groups collaborate with one another throughout their lives to better comprehend their surroundings. Here, we try to model, using continuous random walks, how the entire process of birth, reproduction, and death might impact the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2022-11-07 Sanchayan Bhowal , Ramkrishna Jyoti Samanta , Arnob Ray , Sirshendu Bhattacharyya , Chittaranjan Hens

We study the efficiency of search processes based on Levy flights (LFs) with power-law distributed jump lengths in the presence of an external drift. While LFs turn out to be efficient search processes when relative to the starting point…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-06-06 Vladimir V. Palyulin , Aleksei V. Chechkin , Ralf Metzler

An efficient searcher needs to balance properly the tradeoff between the exploration of new spatial areas and the exploitation of nearby resources, an idea which is at the core of scale-free L\'evy search strategies. Here we study…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Daniel Campos , Frederic Bartumeus , E. P. Raposo , Vicenç Méndez

This article introduces the Fuzzy Hunter Optimizer (FHO), a novel metaheuristic inspired by L\'evy diffuse visibility walk observed in predatory species and even in human behavior during the search for sustenance. To address a constrained…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-09-26 Matías Ezequiel Hernández Rodríguez

Stochastic resetting is a protocol of starting anew, which can be used to facilitate the escape kinetics. We demonstrate that restarting can accelerate the escape kinetics from a finite interval restricted by two absorbing boundaries also…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-04-24 Bartosz Żbik , Bartłomiej Dybiec

L\'evy walks are continuous time random walks with spatio-temporal coupling of jump lengths and waiting times, often used to model superdiffusive spreading processes such as animals searching for food, tracer motion in weakly chaotic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Bartłomiej Dybiec , Karol Capała , Aleksei Chechkin , Ralf Metzler

Nature-inspired algorithms such as Particle Swarm Optimization and Firefly Algorithm are among the most powerful algorithms for optimization. In this paper, we intend to formulate a new metaheuristic algorithm by combining Levy flights with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-03-09 Xin-She Yang

Random walks constitute a fundamental mechanism for many dynamics taking place on complex networks. Besides, as a more realistic description of our society, multiplex networks have been receiving a growing interest, as well as the dynamical…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Quantong Guo , Emanuele Cozzo , Zhiming Zheng , Yamir Moreno

The time evolution of random variables with L\'evy statistics has the ability to develop jumps, displaying very different behaviors from continuously fluctuating cases. Such patterns appear in an ever broadening range of examples including…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-02-25 Kamil Kaleta , József Lőrinczi

Scale-free foraging patterns are widespread among animals. These may be the outcome of an optimal searching strategy to find scarce randomly distributed resources, but a less explored alternative is that this behaviour may result from the…

Search strategies based on random walk processes with long-tailed jump length distributions (Levy walks) on the one hand and intermittent behavior switching between local search and ballistic relocation phases on the other, have been…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-09-17 Michael A. Lomholt , Tal Koren , Ralf Metzler , Joseph Klafter

We are interested in modeling Darwinian evolution resulting from the interplay of phenotypic variation and natural selection through ecological interactions. The population is modeled as a stochastic point process whose generator captures…

概率论 · 数学 2011-02-01 Benjamin Jourdain , Sylvie Méléard , Wojbor Woyczynski

We introduce a model of traveling agents ({\it e.g.} frugivorous animals) who feed on randomly located vegetation patches and disperse their seeds, thus modifying the spatial distribution of resources in the long term. It is assumed that…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-05-13 D. Boyer , O. López-Corona

Foraging site constancy, or repeated return to the same foraging location, is a foraging strategy used by many species to decrease uncertainty, but it is often unclear exactly how the foraging site is identified. Here we focus on the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-03-27 Sarah A. MacQueen , Clara F. Hardy , W. John Braun , Rebecca C. Tyson

We refute here the concernes raised in the Comment of our letter. This reply states clearly the validity range of our results and shows that the optimality of inverse-square Levy walks at the basis of the Levy flight foraging hypothesis is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Nicolas Levernier , Johannes Textor , Olivier Bénichou , Raphaël Voituriez

1. Understanding how to find targets with very limited information is a topic of interest in many disciplines. In ecology, such research has often focused on the development of two movement models: i) the L\'evy walk and; ii) the composite…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-11-30 Marie Auger-Méthé , Andrew E. Derocher , Michael J. Plank , Edward A. Codling , Mark A. Lewis

Foraging, either solitarily or collectively, is a necessary behavior for survival that is demonstrated by many organisms. Foraging can be collectively optimized by utilizing communication between the organisms. Examples of such…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Noriyuki P. Tani , Alan Blatt , David A. Quint , Ajay Gopinathan

We study the kinetics for the search of an immobile target by randomly moving searchers that detect it only upon encounter. The searchers perform intermittent random walks on a one-dimensional lattice. Each searcher can step on a nearest…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Gleb Oshanin , Katja Lindenberg , Horacio S Wio , Sergei Burlatsky