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We propose novel controller synthesis techniques for probabilistic systems modelled using stochastic two-player games: one player acts as a controller, the second represents its environment, and probability is used to capture uncertainty…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Klaus Drager , Vojtech Forejt , Marta Kwiatkowska , David Parker , Mateusz Ujma

The relationship between topology and dynamics of complex systems has motivated continuing interest from the scientific community. In the present work, we address this interesting topic from the perspective of simple games, involving two…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Alexandre Benatti , Luciano da F. Costa

We propose a generic mechanism for incentivizing behavior in an arbitrary finite game using payments. Doing so is trivial if the mechanism is allowed to observe all actions taken in the game, as this allows it to simply punish those agents…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-04-05 Nikolaj I. Schwartzbach

It is well known that the complex system operation requires the use of new scientific tools and computer simulation. This paper presents a modular approach for modeling and analysis of the complex systems (in communication or transport…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-03-22 Janetta Culita , Simona Caramihai , Calin Munteanu

Infinite games with imperfect information are known to be undecidable unless the information flow is severely restricted. One fundamental decidable case occurs when there is a total ordering among players, such that each player has access…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-07-19 Dietmar Berwanger , Anup Basil Mathew , Marie van den Bogaard

Game theory is the standard tool used to model strategic interactions in evolutionary biology and social science. Traditional game theory studies the equilibria of simple games. But is traditional game theory applicable if the game is…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2011-09-22 Tobias Galla , J. Doyne Farmer

Consider $N$ players and $K$ games taking place simultaneously. Each of these games is modeled as a Tug-of-War (ToW) game where increasing the action of one player decreases the reward for all other players. Each player participates in only…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Siddharth Chandak , Ilai Bistritz , Nicholas Bambos

Contingency planning, wherein an agent generates a set of possible plans conditioned on the outcome of an uncertain event, is an increasingly popular way for robots to act under uncertainty. In this work we take a game-theoretic perspective…

In this paper we consider non-atomic games in populations that are provided with a choice of preventive policies to act against a contagion spreading amongst interacting populations, be it biological organisms or connected computing…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Yi Zhang , Sanjiv Kapoor

Two-player games on finite graphs provide a rigorous foundation for modeling the strategic interaction between reactive systems and their environment. While concurrent game semantics naturally capture the synchronous interactions…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Ashwani Anand , Christel Baier , Calvin Chau , Sascha Klüppelholz , Ali Mirzaei , Satya Prakash Nayak , Anne-Kathrin Schmuck

We propose a new model of a distributed game, called an ATS game, which is played on a non-deterministic asynchronous transition system -- a natural distributed finite-state device working on Mazurkiewicz traces. This new…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Bharat Adsul , Nehul Jain

To protect the systems exposed to the Internet against attacks, a security system with the capability to engage with the attacker is needed. There have been attempts to model the engagement/interactions between users, both benign and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-01-19 Vivek Shandilya , Sajjan Shiva

We study \emph{partial-information} two-player turn-based games on graphs with omega-regular objectives, when the partial-information player has \emph{limited memory}. Such games are a natural formalization for reactive synthesis when the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Dhananjay Raju , Rüdiger Ehlers , Ufuk Topcu

Agents in an open system communicate using interaction protocols. Suppose that we have a system of agents and that we want to add a new protocol that all (or some) agents should be able to understand. Clearly, modifying the source code for…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2014-03-04 Lavindra de Silva , Michael Winikoff , Wei Liu

Game theory is fundamental to understanding cooperation between agents. Mainly, the Prisoner's Dilemma is a well-known model that has been extensively studied in complex networks. However, although the emergence of cooperation has been…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Nastaran Lotfi , Francisco A. Rodrigues

We describe here a structured system for distributed mechanism design appropriate for both Intranet and Internet applications. In our approach the players dynamically form a network in which they know neither their neighbours nor the size…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-09-21 Krzysztof R. Apt , Farhad Arbab , Huiye Ma

A generalized model of games is proposed, in which cooperative games and non-cooperative games are special cases. Some games that are neither cooperative nor non-cooperative can be expressed and analyzed. The model is based on relationships…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-10-10 Jiawei Li

In this paper, we introduce past-aware game-theoretic centrality, a class of centrality measures that captures the collaborative contribution of nodes in a network, accounting for both uncertain and certain collaborators. A general…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Francesco Zigliotto

In this paper we experiment with a 2-player strategy board game where playing models are evolved using reinforcement learning and neural networks. The models are evolved to speed up automatic game development based on human involvement at…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Dimitris Kalles

This paper focuses on "tracing player knowledge" in educational games. Specifically, given a set of concepts or skills required to master a game, the goal is to estimate the likelihood with which the current player has mastery of each of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-08-16 Pavan Kantharaju , Katelyn Alderfer , Jichen Zhu , Bruce Char , Brian Smith , Santiago Ontañón