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相关论文: Constructing Dynamic Treatment Regimes in Infinite…

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We propose a reinforcement learning method for estimating an optimal dynamic treatment regime for survival outcomes with dependent censoring. The estimator allows the failure time to be conditionally independent of censoring and dependent…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-05-13 Hunyong Cho , Shannon T. Holloway , David J. Couper , Michael R. Kosorok

In this work, we examine recently developed methods for Bayesian inference of optimal dynamic treatment regimes (DTRs). DTRs are a set of treatment decision rules aimed at tailoring patient care to patient-specific characteristics, thereby…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-03-28 Daniel Rodriguez Duque , Erica E. M. Moodie , David A. Stephens

We consider a problem of optimal control of an infinite horizon system governed by forward-backward stochastic differential equations with delay. Sufficient and necessary maximum principles for optimal control under partial information in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-12-09 Nacira Agram , Bernt Øksendal

This paper develops new tools to quantify uncertainty in optimal decision making and to gain insight into which variables one should collect information about given the potential cost of measuring a large number of variables. We investigate…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-05-11 Yunan Wu , Lan Wang , Haoda Fu

We consider an optimal control problem for a diffuse interface model of tumor growth. The state equations couples a Cahn-Hilliard equation and a reaction-diffusion equation, which models the growth of a tumor in the presence of a nutrient…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-08-02 Harald Garcke , Kei-Fong Lam , Elisabetta Rocca

Around a third of type 2 diabetes patients (T2D) are escalated to basal insulin injections. Basal insulin dose is titrated to achieve a tight glycemic target without undue hypoglycemic risk. In the standard of care (SoC), titration is based…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-19 Anas El Fathi , Mohammadreza Ganji , Dimitri Boiroux , Henrik Bengtsson , Marc D. Breton

This paper is concerned with a time-inconsistent stochastic optimal control problem in an infinite time horizon with a non-degenerate diffusion in the state equation. A major assumption is that people become rational after a large time.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-19 Qingmeng Wei , Jiongmin Yong

This paper considers random access in deadline-constrained broadcasting with frame-synchronized traffic. To enhance the maximum achievable timely delivery ratio (TDR), we define a dynamic control scheme that allows each active node to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-09 Aoyu Gong , Lei Deng , Fang Liu , Yijin Zhang

We propose an optimal control framework for persistent monitoring problems where the objective is to control the movement of mobile agents to minimize an uncertainty metric in a given mission space. For a single agent in a one-dimensional…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2011-10-07 Christos G. Cassandras , Xu Chu Ding , Xuchao Lin

Adiabatic quantum computation employs a slow change of a time-dependent control function (or functions) to interpolate between an initial and final Hamiltonian, which helps to keep the system in the instantaneous ground state. When the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-06-26 Constantin Brif , Matthew D. Grace , Mohan Sarovar , Kevin C. Young

The paper describes a receding horizon control design framework for continuous-time stochastic nonlinear systems subject to probabilistic state constraints. The intention is to derive solutions that are implementable in real-time on…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2012-11-20 Shridhar K. Shah , Herbert G. Tanner , Chetan D. Pahlajani

In both the fields of computer science and medicine there is very strong interest in developing personalized treatment policies for patients who have variable responses to treatments. In particular, I aim to find an optimal personalized…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-07-01 Yousuf M. Soliman

Discrete-time stochastic systems are an essential modelling tool for many engineering systems. We consider stochastic control systems that are evolving over continuous spaces. For this class of models, methods for the formal verification…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-11-29 Sofie Haesaert , Sadegh Soudjani

Control of blood glucose is essential for diabetes management. Current digital therapeutic approaches for subjects with Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) such as the artificial pancreas and insulin bolus calculators leverage machine learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-27 Kezhi Li , John Daniels , Chengyuan Liu , Pau Herrero , Pantelis Georgiou

We present nonparametric algorithms for estimating optimal individualized treatment rules. The proposed algorithms are based on the XGBoost algorithm, which is known as one of the most powerful algorithms in the machine learning literature.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-02-04 Duzhe Wang , Haoda Fu , Po-Ling Loh

A treatment regime formalizes personalized medicine as a function from individual patient characteristics to a recommended treatment. A high-quality treatment regime can improve patient outcomes while reducing cost, resource consumption,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-04-30 Yichi Zhang , Eric B. Laber , Anastasios Tsiatis , Marie Davidian

In this paper, based on real-time nonlinear receding horizon control methodology, a novel approach is developed for parameter estimation of time invariant and time varying nonlinear dynamical systems in chaotic environments. Here, the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-21 Fei Sun , Kamran Turkoglu

We consider a discounted infinite horizon optimal stopping problem. If the underlying distribution is known a priori, the solution of this problem is obtained via dynamic programming (DP) and is given by a well known threshold rule. When…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Daniel Russo , Assaf Zeevi , Tianyi Zhang

The goal of personalized decision making is to map a unit's characteristics to an action tailored to maximize the expected outcome for that unit. Obtaining high-quality mappings of this type is the goal of the dynamic regime literature. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-01 Razieh Nabi , Phyllis Kanki , Ilya Shpitser

Variable selection for optimal treatment regime in a clinical trial or an observational study is getting more attention. Most existing variable selection techniques focused on selecting variables that are important for prediction, therefore…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-05-22 Ailin Fan , Wenbin Lu , Rui Song