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We give a formal treatment of the "Correlated Worldline" theory of quantum gravity. The generating functional is written as a product over multiple copies of the coupled matter and gravitational fields; paths for fields are correlated via…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-24 A. O. Barvinsky , J. Wilson-Gerow , P. C. E. Stamp

Braneworld scenarios consider our observable universe as a brane embedded in a five-dimensional bulk. In this work, we consider thick braneworld systems in the recently proposed dynamically equivalent scalar-tensor representation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-11 João Luís Rosa , Matheus A. Marques , Dionisio Bazeia , Francisco S. N. Lobo

We investigate the evolution of cosmic structures within the framework of modified gravity, specifically focusing on theories described by the function $f(R, L_m)$, where $R$ is the Ricci scalar and $L_m$ is the matter Lagrangian. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-08 G. K. Goswami , J. P. Saini

We derive a systematic Lagrangian approach for quantum gravity in the super-Planckian limit where $s\gg M_{pl}^2\gg t$. The action can be used to calculate to arbitrary accuracy in the quantum and classical expansion parameters $\alpha_Q=…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Ira Z. Rothstein , Michael Saavedra

The $f(R,T)$ gravity is an extended theory of gravity in which the gravitational action contains general terms of both the Ricci scalar $R$ and trace of the energy-momentum tensor $T$. In this way, $f(R,T)$ models are capable of describing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-20 P. H. R. S. Moraes , P. K. Sahoo

The basic aim of this manuscript is to investigate the cosmological solutions in the context of the modified $f(R, T)$ theory of gravity, where $R$ is the Ricci scalar and $T$ is the trace of the energy-momentum tensor. For our current…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Adnan Malik , Tayyaba Naz , Aimen Rauf , M. Farasat Shamir , Z. Yousaf

In this paper, we propose an approach to derive the brane cosmology in the $D$-dimensional braneworld model. We generalize the "bulk-based" approach by treating the 4-brane as a small perturbation to the $D$-dimensional spherically…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-29 Zi-Chao Lin , Hao Yu , Yungui Gong

In the study of three-brane cosmological models, an unusual law of cosmological expansion on the brane has been reported. According to this law, the energy density of matter on the brane quadratically enters the right-hand side of the new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. V. Shtanov

We investigate the method for the reconstruction of f(R) gravity models both from the background evolution observations and from the large scale structure measurements. Due to the lack of the first principles, one needs to rely on the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-30 Seokcheon Lee

We present a general formalism for studying an inflationary scenario in the two-brane system. We explain the gradient expansion method and obtain the 4-dimensional effective action. Based on this effective action, we give a basic equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jiro Soda , Sugumi Kanno

Modified gravity theories have the potential of explaining the recent acceleration of the Universe without resorting to the mysterious concept of dark energy. In particular, it has been pointed out that matter-geometry coupling may be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Min-Xing Xu , Tiberiu Harko , Shi-Dong Liang

f(R) gravity is thought to be an alternative to dark energy which can explain the acceleration of the universe. It has been tested by different observations including type Ia supernovae (SNIa), the cosmic microwave background (CMB), the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-07-12 Kai Liao , Zong-Hong Zhu

We analyze the weak gravity in the braneworld model proposed by Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati, in which the unperturbed background spacetime is given by five dimensional Minkowski bulk with a brane which has the induced Einstein Hilbert term.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Takahiro Tanaka

We revisit the problem of defining non-minimal gravity in the first order formalism. Specializing to scalar-tensor theories, which may be disguised as `higher-derivative' models with the gravitational Lagrangians that depend only on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alberto Iglesias , Nemanja Kaloper , Antonio Padilla , Minjoon Park

By applying the Palatini approach to the 1/R-gravity model it is possible to explain the present accelerated expansion of the Universe. Investigation of the late Universe limiting case shows that: (i) due to the curvature effects the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gilberto M. Kremer , Daniele S. M. Alves

The gravitational properties of cosmic strings in the Randall-Sundrum brane world scenario are investigated. Using a gauge in which the brane remains straight, the leading order corrections to the metric on the brane are determined. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stephen C. Davis

The paper deals with $f(R)$ gravity theory in the background of inhomogeneous FLRW--type space time model. With proper choice of the inhomogeneous metric function it is possible to have an emergent scenario for the $f(R)$--cosmology.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Dipanjana Das , Sourav Dutta , Subenoy Chakraborty

We present a reconstruction algorithm for cosmological models based on $f(\mathcal{Q})$ gravity. We specifically focus on obtaining exact Bianchi Type-I and Friedmann-Lema\^{\i}tre-Robertson-Walker solutions, finding solutions that might…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-12 Fabrizio Esposito , Sante Carloni , Roberto Cianci , Stefano Vignolo

We show that f(R)-gravity can, in general, give rise to cosmological viable models compatible with a matter-dominated epoch evolving into a late accelerated phase. We discuss the various representations of f(R)-gravity as an ideal fluid or…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Capozziello , S. Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov , A. Troisi

We consider non-local modifications of General Relativity given by a distortion function in terms of the inverse of the d'Alembert operator. The inclusion of these terms is motivated by the possibility of reproducing the current accelerated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-06 Salvatore Capozziello , Rocco D'Agostino
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