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Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have shown impressive capabilities across tasks involving both visual and textual modalities. However, growing concerns remain about their potential to encode and amplify gender bias, particularly in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Yue Xu , Wenjie Wang

We explore the influence of gender and formal organizational status on the formation of discussion ties. Network data, gathered through surveying employees from a municipal organization in the United States, garnered a 92% response rate…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-10-21 Leisha DeHart-Davis , Nicole Humphrey , Travis A. Whetsell

In recent years, public discourse has blamed digital technologies for making people feel "alone together," distracting us from engaging with one another, even when we are interacting in-person. We argue that in order to design technologies…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-02-04 Szu-Yu , Liu , Brian A. Smith , Rajan Vaish , Andrés Monroy-Hernández

As LLMs are increasingly applied in socially impactful settings, concerns about gender bias have prompted growing efforts both to measure and mitigate such bias. These efforts often rely on evaluation tasks that differ from natural language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Bufan Gao , Elisa Kreiss

The question how social norms can emerge from microscopic interactions between individuals is a key problem in social sciences to explain collective behavior. In this paper we propose an agent-based model to show that randomly distributed…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2008-09-07 Thomas Fent , Patrick Groeber , Frank Schweitzer

The quality of daily spontaneous conversations is of importance towards both our well-being as well as the development of interactive social agents. Prior research directly studying the quality of social conversations has operationalized it…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-07-14 Chirag Raman , Navin Raj Prabhu , Hayley Hung

Large language models (LLMs) reflect societal norms and biases, especially about gender. While societal biases and stereotypes have been extensively researched in various NLP applications, there is a surprising gap for emotion analysis.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Flor Miriam Plaza-del-Arco , Amanda Cercas Curry , Alba Curry , Gavin Abercrombie , Dirk Hovy

Research on mobile collocated interactions has been exploring situations where collocated users engage in collaborative activities using their personal mobile devices (e.g., smartphones and tablets), thus going from personal/individual…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2017-09-08 Andrés Lucero , Marcos Serrano

In human relations individuals' gender and age play a key role in the structures and dynamics of their social arrangements. In order to analyze the gender preferences of individuals in interaction with others at different stages of their…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-11-21 Asim Ghosh , Daniel Monsivais , Kunal Bhattacharya , Robin I. M. Dunbar , Kimmo Kaski

Recent studies suggest that cooperative decision-making in one-shot interactions is a history-dependent dynamic process: promoting intuition versus deliberation has typically a positive effect on cooperation (dynamism) among people living…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-06-10 Valerio Capraro , Giorgia Cococcioni

Social media in scientific research offer a unique digital observatory of human behaviours and hence great opportunities to conduct research at large scale answering complex sociodemographic questions. We focus on the identification and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-01-24 Kyriaki Kalimeri , Mariano G. Beiro , Andrea Bonanomi , Alessandro Rosina , Ciro Cattuto

It is well known that speaker identification performs extremely well in the neutral talking environments; however, the identification performance is declined sharply in the shouted talking environments. This work aims at proposing,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-06-30 Ismail Shahin

We analyze a large-scale mobile phone call dataset containing information on the age, gender, and billing locality of users to get insight into social closeness in pairs of individuals of similar age. We show that in addition to using the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-08-08 Mikaela Irene D. Fudolig , Daniel Monsivais , Kunal Bhattacharya , Hang-Hyun Jo , Kimmo Kaski

In the last decade, crowdsourcing has become a popular method for conducting quantitative empirical studies in human-machine interaction. The remote work on a given task in crowdworking settings suits the character of typical…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Annalena Aicher , Stefan Hillmann , Isabel Feustel , Thilo Michael , Sebastian Möller , Wolfgang Minker

Accounting for sex and gender is a challenge in social science research. While other methodology papers consider issues surrounding appropriate measurement, we consider the problem of adjustment for survey nonresponse and generalization…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-03-25 Lauren Kennedy , Katharine Khanna , Daniel Simpson , Andrew Gelman , Yajun Jia , Julien Teitler

Intimacy is a fundamental aspect of how we relate to others in social settings. Language encodes the social information of intimacy through both topics and other more subtle cues (such as linguistic hedging and swearing). Here, we introduce…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-06 Jiaxin Pei , David Jurgens

As Large Language Models (LLMs) transition from static tools to autonomous agents, traditional evaluation benchmarks that measure performance on downstream tasks are becoming insufficient. These methods fail to capture the emergent social…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Zarreen Reza

Today's societies are enveloped in an ever-growing telecommunication infrastructure. This infrastructure offers important opportunities for sensing and recording a multitude of human behaviors. Human mobility patterns are a prominent…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-10-18 Piotr Sapiezynski , Arkadiusz Stopczynski , David Kofoed Wind , Jure Leskovec , Sune Lehmann

Electronic communication records provide detailed information about temporal aspects of human interaction. Previous studies have shown that individuals' communication patterns have complex temporal structure, and that this structure has…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Lauri Kovanen , Kimmo Kaski , János Kertész , Jari Saramäki

Human social behavior plays a crucial role in how pathogens like SARS-CoV-2 or fake news spread in a population. Social interactions determine the contact network among individuals, while spreading, requiring individual-to-individual…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-04-15 Mark M. Dekker , Tessa F. Blanken , Fabian Dablander , Jiamin Ou , Denny Borsboom , Debabrata Panja