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The Hamiltonian theory for the collective longitudinally polarized colorless gluon excitations (plasmons) and for collective quark-antiquark excitations with abnormal relation between chirality and helicity (plasminos) in a high-temperature…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-04 Yu. A. Markov , M. A. Markova , N. Yu. Markov

Workhorse theories throughout all of physics derive effective Hamiltonians to describe slow time evolution, even though low-frequency modes are actually coupled to high-frequency modes. Such effective Hamiltonians are accurate because of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Lukas Gilz , Eike P. Thesing , James R. Anglin

Adiabatic quantum computing is a universal model for quantum computing whose implementation using a gate-based quantum computer requires depths that are unreachable in the early fault-tolerant era. To mitigate the limitations of near-term…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-18 Ioannis Kolotouros , Ioannis Petrongonas , Miloš Prokop , Petros Wallden

The work is devoted to studying some new classical electrodynamics models of interacting charged point particles and the aspects of the quantization via the Dirac procedure related to them. Based on the vacuum field theory no-geometry…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-07 N. N. Bogolubov , A. K. Prykarpatsky

Coupled many-body quantum systems give rise to rich emergent physics and abundance of both stationary and dynamical behaviours. Designing platforms with tunable and distinct forms of coupling gives new insight into the collective behaviour…

Zombie States are a recently introduced formalism to describe coupled coherent Fermionic states which address the Fermionic sign problem in a computationally tractable manner. Previously it has been shown that Zombie States with fractional…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Oliver A. Bramley , Timothy J. H. Hele , Dmitrii V. Shalashilin

We introduce two different approaches to represent the second-quantized electronic Hamiltonian in a sum-of-products form. These procedures aim at mitigating the quartic scaling of the number of terms in the Hamiltonian with respect to the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Sudip Sasmal , Oriol Vendrell

A quantum optical model for the high-order harmonic generation is presented, in which both the exciting field and the high harmonic modes are quantized, while the target material appears via parameters only. As a consequence, the model is…

We analytically tackle opto-vibronic interactions in molecular systems driven by either classical or quantum light fields. In particular, we examine a simple model of molecules with two relevant electronic levels, characterized by potential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-28 Q. Zhang , M. Asjad , M. Reitz , C. Sommer , B. Gurlek , C. Genes

We study the one- and two- dimensional extended Hubbard model by means of the Composite Operator Method within the 2-pole approximation. The fermionic propagator is computed fully self-consistently as a function of temperature, filling and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adolfo Avella , Ferdinando Mancini

This paper derives master equations for an atomic two-level system for a large set of unitarily equivalent Hamiltonians without employing the rotating wave and certain Markovian approximations. Each Hamiltonian refers to physically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Adam Stokes , Andreas Kurcz , Tim P. Spiller , Almut Beige

In many quantum technologies adiabatic processes are used for coherent quantum state operations, offering inherent robustness to errors in the control parameters. The main limitation is the long operation time resulting from the requirement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-12 A. Vepsäläinen , S. Danilin , G. S. Paraoanu

A collective spin model is used to describe two species of mutually interacting ultracold bosonic atoms confined to a toroidal trap. The system is modeled by a Hamiltonian that can be split into two components, a linear part and a quadratic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-06-05 Allison Brattley , Tomáš Opatrný , Kunal K. Das

The accurate determination of magnetic phase transitions in electronic systems is an important task of solid state theory. While numerically exact results are readily available for model systems such as the half-filled 3D Hubbard model, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Sergei Iskakov , Emanuel Gull

Analog quantum simulation offers a hardware-specific approach to studying quantum dynamics, but mapping a model Hamiltonian onto the available device parameters requires matching the hardware dynamics. We introduce a paradigm for quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Paul Kairys , Travis S. Humble

The Hubbard model is a "highly oversimplified model" for electrons in a solid which interact with each other through extremely short ranged repulsive (Coulomb) interaction. The Hamiltonian of the Hubbard model consists of two pieces; H_hop…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Hal Tasaki

The theory of full counting statistics allows complete characterization of charge transport processes through nanoscale systems. The majority of existing theoretical treatments used to obtain the current cumulants rely on perturbative…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-12 Richard Stones , Alexandra Olaya-Castro

We classify phases of a bosonic lattice model based on the computational complexity of classically simulating the system. We show that the system transitions from being classically simulable to classically hard to simulate as it evolves in…

The simple ultraviolet absorption spectrum of thiophene is investigated using a combination of a vibronic coupling model Hamiltonian with multi-configuration time-dependent Hartree quantum dynamics simulations. The model includes five…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Michael A. Parkes , Graham A. Worth

An effective electronic Hamiltonian for transition metal oxide compounds is presented. For Mn-oxides, the Hamiltonian contains spin-2 ``spins'' and spin-3/2 ``holes'' as degrees of freedom. The model is constructed from the Kondo-lattice…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Erwin Müller-Hartmann , Elbio Dagotto