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In this paper, we show the existence of magnetic monopoles in the pure $SU(2)$ Yang--Mills theory even in absence of scalar fields when the gauge-invariant mass term is introduced. This result follows from the recent proposal for obtaining…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Shogo Nishino , Ryutaro Matsudo , Matthias Warschinke , Kei-Ichi Kondo

We construct non-axially symmetric static soliton solutions, with non-zero topological charges, of an extension of the Skyrme-Faddeev model. The model has an extra quartic-derivative term and we choose its coupling to the Skyrme-term to be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-11-06 David Foster

Nonlinear topological photonics is an emerging field aiming at extending the fascinating properties of topological states to the realm where interactions between the system constituents cannot be neglected. Interactions can indeed trigger…

We propose a systematic way of finding solutions to classical Yang-Mills equation with nontrivial topology. This approach is based on one of Wightman axioms for quantum field theory, which is referred to as form invariance condition in this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-02 Jun Nian , Yachao Qian

A periodically inhomogeneous Schrodinger equation is considered. The inhomogeneity is reflected through a non-uniform coefficient of the linear and non-linear term in the equation. Due to the periodic inhomogeneity of the linear term, the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2012-01-16 R. Marangell , H. Susanto , C. K. R. T. Jones

We construct the first analytic examples of topologically non-trivial solutions of the (3+1)-dimensional $U(1)$ gauged Skyrme model within a finite box in (3+1)-dimensional flat space-time. There are two types of gauged solitons. The first…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-17 L. Avilés , F. Canfora , N. Dimakis , D. Hidalgo

We consider solutions of the Yang-Mills-Higgs system coupled to gravity in asymptotically de Sitter spacetime. The basic features of two classes of solutions are discussed, one of them corresponding to magnetic monopoles, the other one to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yves Brihaye , Betti Hartmann , Eugen Radu

The perturbed conformal field theories corresponding to the massive Symmetric Space sine-Gordon soliton theories are identified by calculating the central charge of the unperturbed conformal field theory and the conformal dimension of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. A. Castro Alvaredo , J. L. Miramontes

A geometric approach to the stable homotopy groups of spheres is developed in this paper, based on the Pontryagin-Thom construction. The task of this approach is to obtain an alternative proof of the Hill-Hopkins-Ravenel theorem [H-H-R] on…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2014-04-14 Petr M. Akhmet'ev

We demonstrate the construction of solitons for a time-space Moyal-deformed integrable U(n) sigma model (the Ward model) in 2+1 dimensions. These solitons cannot travel parallel to the noncommutative spatial direction. For the U(1) case,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Chong-Sun Chu , Olaf Lechtenfeld

We describe new solutions of Yang-Mills-Higgs theories consisting of magnetic monopoles in a phase with fully broken gauge symmetry. Rather than spreading out radially, the magnetic field lines form flux tubes. The solution is topologically…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David Tong

We provide a simplified approach to the the stable Hopf invariant. We provide short elementary proofs of the Cartan Formula, the Composition Formula, and the Transfer formula. In addition, when $\pi$ is a discrete group, we show how to…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-12 John R. Klein

In this paper, making use of the 't Hooft-Polyakov-Julia-Zee ansatz for the SU(2) Yang-Mills-Higgs gauge field theory, we present the straightforward generalization of the Bogomoln'yi equations and its several consequences. Particularly,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-01-16 Lukasz Andrzej Glinka

Subjecting the SU(2) Yang--Mills system to azimuthal symmetries in both the $x-y$ and the $z-t$ planes results in a residual subsystem described by a U(1) Higgs like model with two complex scalar fields on the quarter plane. The resulting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Eugen Radu , D. H. Tchrakian

We investigate the self-dual Yang-Mills gauge configurations on $R^3\times S^1$ when the gauge symmetry SU(2) is broken to U(1) by the Wilson loop. We construct the explicit field configuration for a single instanton by the Nahm method and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Kimyeong Lee , Changhai Lu

An analysis is performed of instanton configurations in pure Euclidean Yang-Mills theory containing small Lorentz-violating perturbations that maintain gauge invariance. Conventional topological arguments are used to show that the general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Don Colladay , Pat McDonald

Motivated by the recent D-brane constructions of world-volume monopoles and instantons, we study the supersymmetric SU(N) Yang-Mills theory on $S^1 \times R^{3+1}$, spontaneously broken by a Wilson loop. In addition to the usual N-1…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Kimyeong Lee , Piljin Yi

We consider Yang-Mills theory on manifolds ${\mathbb R}\times X$ with a $d$-dimensional Riemannian manifold $X$ of special holonomy admitting gauge instanton equations. Instantons are considered as particle-like solutions in $d+1$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-28 Tatiana A. Ivanova

We consider the superposition of infinitely many instantons on a circle in R^4. The construction yields a self-dual solution of the Yang-Mills equations with action density concentrated on the ring. We show that this configuration is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Falk Bruckmann , Doerte Hansen

Topological states of matter are, generally, quantum liquids of conserved topological defects. We establish this by constructing and analyzing topological field theories which describe the dynamics of field singularities using gauge fields.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Predrag Nikolić
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