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Ensembles based on k nearest neighbours (kNN) combine a large number of base learners, each constructed on a sample taken from a given training data. Typical kNN based ensembles determine the k closest observations in the training data…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-03-23 Amjad Ali , Muhammad Hamraz , Dost Muhammad Khan , Wajdan Deebani , Zardad Khan

Nearest Neighbor Search (NNS) is a central task in knowledge representation, learning, and reasoning. There is vast literature on efficient algorithms for constructing data structures and performing exact and approximate NNS. This paper…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-03-10 Blake Mason , Ardhendu Tripathy , Robert Nowak

Graph convolution networks (GCN) have emerged as the leading method to classify node classes in networks, and have reached the highest accuracy in multiple node classification tasks. In the absence of available tagged samples, active…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-21 Roy Abel , Yoram Louzoun

Let $\mathcal{P}$ and $\mathcal{P}'$ be finite partitions of the set $V$. Finding good correspondences between the parts of $\mathcal{P}$ and those of $\mathcal{P}'$ is helpful in classification, pattern recognition, and network analysis.…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-01-18 Roland Glantz , Henning Meyerhenke

A new method based on the rejection sampling for finding statistical tests is proposed. This method is conceptually intuitive, easy to implement, and applicable for arbitrary dimension. To illustrate its potential applicability, three…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-11 Markku Kuismin

Given a training set $P$ of labeled points, the nearest-neighbor rule predicts the class of an unlabeled query point as the label of its closest point in the set. To improve the time and space complexity of classification, a natural…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-07-24 Alejandro Flores-Velazco , David M. Mount

Nearest neighbor (NN) matching as a tool to align data sampled from different groups is both conceptually natural and practically well-used. In a landmark paper, Abadie and Imbens (2006) provided the first large-sample analysis of NN…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-12-28 Zhexiao Lin , Peng Ding , Fang Han

Contrastive learning methods train visual encoders by comparing views from one instance to others. Typically, the views created from one instance are set as positive, while views from other instances are negative. This binary instance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-31 Chongjian Ge , Jiangliu Wang , Zhan Tong , Shoufa Chen , Yibing Song , Ping Luo

Estimating similarity between vertices is a fundamental issue in network analysis across various domains, such as social networks and biological networks. Methods based on common neighbors and structural contexts have received much…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-04-14 Jing Zhang , Jie Tang , Cong Ma , Hanghang Tong , Yu Jing , Juanzi Li

Measuring the similarity between patches in images is a fundamental building block in various tasks. Naturally, the patch-size has a major impact on the matching quality, and on the consequent application performance. We try to use large…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-10 Aritra Banerjee

We consider a problem of multiclass classification, where the training sample $S_n = \{(X_i, Y_i)\}_{i=1}^n$ is generated from the model $\mathbb P(Y = m | X = x) = \eta_m(x)$, $1 \leq m \leq M$, and $\eta_1(x), \dots, \eta_M(x)$ are…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-11-05 Nikita Puchkin , Vladimir Spokoiny

Given a symmetric social network, we are interested in testing whether it has only one community or multiple communities. The desired tests should (a) accommodate severe degree heterogeneity, (b) accommodate mixed-memberships, (c) have a…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-05-23 Jiashun Jin , Zheng Tracy Ke , Shengming Luo

The $k$-nearest neighbor classification method ($k$-NNC) is one of the simplest nonparametric classification methods. The mutual $k$-NN classification method (M$k$NNC) is a variant of $k$-NNC based on mutual neighborship. We propose another…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-08-16 Hyun-Chul Kim

We consider the problem of validating whether a neural posterior estimate \( q(\theta \mid x) \) is an accurate approximation to the true, unknown true posterior \( p(\theta \mid x) \). Existing methods for evaluating the quality of an NPE…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-07-24 Tianyu Chen , Vansh Bansal , James G. Scott

Neighborhood finders and nearest neighbor queries are fundamental parts of sampling based motion planning algorithms. Using different distance metrics or otherwise changing the definition of a neighborhood produces different algorithms with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Stav Ashur , Nancy M. Amato , Sariel Har-Peled

We study the consistency of the $k$-nearest neighbor regressor under complex survey designs. While consistency results for this algorithm are well established for independent and identically distributed data, corresponding results for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-03-19 Caren Hasler

SpectralNet is a graph clustering method that uses neural network to find an embedding that separates the data. So far it was only used with $k$-nn graphs, which are usually constructed using a distance metric (e.g., Euclidean distance).…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Mashaan Alshammari , John Stavrakakis , Adel F. Ahmed , Masahiro Takatsuka

We propose a novel method for template matching in unconstrained environments. Its essence is the Best-Buddies Similarity (BBS), a useful, robust, and parameter-free similarity measure between two sets of points. BBS is based on counting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-07 Shaul Oron , Tali Dekel , Tianfan Xue , William T. Freeman , Shai Avidan

We investigate sample-based learning of conditional distributions on multi-dimensional unit boxes, allowing for different dimensions of the feature and target spaces. Our approach involves clustering data near varying query points in the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-06-14 Cyril Bénézet , Ziteng Cheng , Sebastian Jaimungal

In this paper, we tackle the task of establishing dense visual correspondences between images containing objects of the same category. This is a challenging task due to large intra-class variations and a lack of dense pixel level…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-27 Shuda Li , Kai Han , Theo W. Costain , Henry Howard-Jenkins , Victor Prisacariu