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Modal logic is a paradigm for several useful and applicable formal systems in computer science. It generally retains the low complexity of classical propositional logic, but notable exceptions exist in the domains of description, temporal,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-09-15 Davide Bresolin , Emilio Muñoz-Velasco , Guido Sciavicco

Logicians and philosophers of science have proposed various formal criteria for theoretical equivalence. In this paper, we examine two such proposals: definitional equivalence and categorical equivalence. In order to show precisely how…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-02-20 Thomas William Barrett , Hans Halvorson

This paper presents a study of how the theory of categories leads to the creation of non classical logical systems. In particular, the case of the elementary topos of graphs, where there are three other truth values different from false and…

范畴论 · 数学 2022-11-29 J. E. Sánchez-Guevara , R. A. Zúñiga-Rojas

Linear logic has provided new perspectives on proof-theory, denotational semantics and the study of programming languages. One of its main successes are proof-nets, canonical representations of proofs that lie at the intersection between…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-02-14 Aurore Alcolei , Luc Pellissier , Alexis Saurin

We give an introduction to logic tailored for algebraists, explaining how proofs in linear logic can be viewed as algorithms for constructing morphisms in symmetric closed monoidal categories with additional structure. This is made explicit…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-01-05 Daniel Murfet

It is standard to regard the intuitionistic restriction of a classical logic as increasing the expressivity of the logic because the classical logic can be adequately represented in the intuitionistic logic by double-negation, while the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-06-17 Kaustuv Chaudhuri

While argument mining has achieved significant success in classifying argumentative relations between statements (support, attack, and neutral), we have a limited computational understanding of logical mechanisms that constitute those…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Yohan Jo , Seojin Bang , Chris Reed , Eduard Hovy

The aim of these notes is to provide a succinct, accessible introduction to some of the basic ideas of category theory and categorical logic. The notes are based on a lecture course given at Oxford over the past few years. They contain…

范畴论 · 数学 2015-05-27 Samson Abramsky , Nikos Tzevelekos

In this paper, we study three representations of lattices by means of a set with a binary relation of compatibility in the tradition of Plo\v{s}\v{c}ica. The standard representations of complete ortholattices and complete perfect Heyting…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-02-28 Wesley H. Holliday

In this thesis, we develop the theory of bifibrations of polycategories. We start by studying how to express certain categorical structures as universal properties by generalising the shape of morphism. We call this phenomenon…

范畴论 · 数学 2023-05-25 Nicolas Blanco

We study categorical models for the unitless fragment of multiplicative linear logic. We find that the appropriate notion of model is a special kind of promonoidal category. Since the theory of promonoidal categories has not been developed…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-05-14 Robin Houston

We introduce a novel variant of logical relations that maps types not merely to partial equivalence relations on values, as is commonly done, but rather to a proof-relevant generalisation thereof, namely setoids. The objects of a setoid…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2012-12-27 Nick Benton , Martin Hofmann , Vivek Nigam

A new area of application of methods of algebra of logic and to valued logic, which has emerged recently, is the problem of recognizing a variety of objects and phenomena, medical or technical diagnostics, constructing modern machines,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-02-14 Islambek Saymanov

This paper seeks to apply categorical logic to the design of artificial intelligent agents that reason symbolically about objects more richly structured than sets. Using Johnstone's sequent calculus of terms- and formulae-in-context, we…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Ralph Wojtowicz

Debates concerning philosophical grounds for the validity of classical and intuitionistic logics often have the very nature of logical proofs as one of the main points of controversy. The intuitionist advocates for a strict notion of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Victor Nascimento , Luiz Carlos Pereira , Elaine Pimentel

This paper develops a systematic framework for integrating local categories that model logical connectives using higher category theory. By extending these local categories into a unified two-category enriched with natural isomorphisms, the…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-05-19 Barreto Joaquim Reizi

We present a doctrinal approach to category theory, obtained by abstracting from the indexed inclusions (via discrete fibrations and opfibrations) of the left and of the right actions of X in Cat in categories over X. Namely, a "weak…

范畴论 · 数学 2010-03-30 Claudio Pisani

Logical relations are one of the most powerful techniques in the theory of programming languages, and have been used extensively for proving properties of a variety of higher-order calculi. However, there are properties that cannot be…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-21 Gilles Barthe , Raphaëlle Crubillé , Ugo Dal Lago , Francesco Gavazzo

We introduce a complete many-valued semantics for basic normal lattice-based modal logic. This relational semantics is grounded on many-valued formal contexts from Formal Concept Analysis. We discuss an interpretation and possible…

We first recall some basic notions on minimalist grammars and on categorial grammars. Next we shortly introduce partially commutative linear logic, and our representation of minimalist grammars within this categorial system, the so-called…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2010-12-15 Maxime Amblard , Alain Lecomte , Christian Retoré