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The present work aims to give a unity of logic via standard sequential, unpolarized games. Specifically, our vision is that there must be mathematically precise concepts of linear refinement and intuitionistic restriction of logic such that…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-12-17 Norihiro Yamada

We study the expressive power of fragments of inclusion and independence logic defined either by restricting the number of universal quantifiers or the arity of inclusion and independence atoms in formulas. Assuming the so-called lax…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-04-17 Pietro Galliani , Miika Hannula , Juha Kontinen

A category used by de Paiva to model linear logic also occurs in Vojtas's analysis of cardinal characteristics of the continuum. Its morphisms have been used in describing reductions between search problems in complexity theory. We describe…

逻辑 · 数学 2009-09-25 Andreas Blass

The syntactic nature of logic and computation separates them from other fields of mathematics. Nevertheless, syntax has been the only way to adequately capture the dynamics of proofs and programs such as cut-elimination, and the finiteness…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-06-14 Norihiro Yamada

In this paper, we present a typed lambda calculus ${\bf SILL}(\lambda)_{\Sigma}$, a type-theoretic version of intuitionistic linear logic with subexponentials, that is, we have many resource comonadic modalities with some interconnections…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-10-03 Daniel Rogozin

The study of finite automata and regular languages is a privileged meeting point of algebra and logic. Since the work of Buchi, regular languages have been classified according to their descriptive complexity, i.e. the type of logical…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Pascal Tesson , Denis Therien

Formal logic has often been seen as uniquely placed to analyze mathematical argumentation. While formal logic is certainly necessary for a complete understanding of mathematical practice, it is not sufficient. Important aspects of…

历史与综述 · 数学 2024-05-06 Andrew Aberdein , Zoe Ashton

The paper is a contribution both to the theoretical foundations and to the actual construction of efficient automatizable proof procedures for non-classical logics. We focus here on the case of finite-valued logics, and exhibit: (i) a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-08-19 Carlos Caleiro , João Marcos , Marco Volpe

Inthispaperwedescribeaconcept-wisemulti-preferencesemantics for description logic which has its root in the preferential approach for modeling defeasible reasoning in knowledge representation. We argue that this proposal, beside satisfying…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-09-03 Laura Giordano , Valentina Gliozzi , Daniele Theseider Dupré

We seize the opportunity of the publication of selected papers from the \emph{Logic, categories, semantics} workshop in the \emph{Journal of Applied Logic} to survey some current trends in logic, namely intuitionistic and linear type…

范畴论 · 数学 2014-02-07 Jean Gillibert , Christian Retoré

A new syntactic characterization of problems complete via Turing reductions is presented. General canonical forms are developed in order to define such problems. One of these forms allows us to define complete problems on ordered…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-11-25 Vladimir Naidenko

Category theory gives a mathematical characterization of naturality but not of canonicity. The purpose of this paper is to develop the logical theory of canonical maps based on the broader demonstration that the dual notions of elements &…

范畴论 · 数学 2024-10-07 David Ellerman

Relational descriptions have been used in formalizing diverse computational notions, including, for example, operational semantics, typing, and acceptance by non-deterministic machines. We therefore propose a (restricted) logical theory…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-09-02 Andrew Gacek , Dale Miller , Gopalan Nadathur

We investigate cut-elimination and cut-simulation in impredicative (higher-order) logics. We illustrate that adding simple axioms such as Leibniz equations to a calculus for an impredicative logic -- in our case a sequent calculus for…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Christoph Benzmueller , Chad E. Brown , Michael Kohlhase

Presentations of categories are a well-known algebraic tool to provide descriptions of categories by means of generators, for objects and morphisms, and relations on morphisms. We generalize here this notion, in order to consider situations…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Pierre-Louis Curien , Samuel Mimram

A Leibniz class is a class of logics closed under the formation of term-equivalent logics, compatible expansions, and non-indexed products of sets of logics. We study the complete lattice of all Leibniz classes, called the Leibniz…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-07-01 R. Jansana , T. Moraschini

We introduce a new form of logical relation which, in the spirit of metric relations, allows us to assign each pair of programs a quantity measuring their distance, rather than a boolean value standing for their being equivalent. The…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-04-30 Ugo Dal Lago , Francesco Gavazzo , Akira Yoshimizu

The logic programming paradigm provides the basis for a new intensional view of higher-order notions. This view is realized primarily by employing the terms of a typed lambda calculus as representational devices and by using a richer form…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Gopalan Nadathur

We give a novel approach to proving soundness and completeness for a logic (henceforth: the object-logic) that bypasses truth-in-a-model to work directly with validity. Instead of working with specific worlds in specific models, we reason…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-10-12 Alexander V. Gheorghiu , David J. Pym

Differentiable Logics are deployed in neuro-symbolic learning tasks as a way of embedding logical constraints in the training objective of neural networks. A differentiable logic consists of a syntax to write logical properties and a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Thomas Flinkow , Ekaterina Komendantskaya , Matteo Capucci , Rosemary Monahan