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We report on systematic study of transport properties of a 1000-nm HgTe film. Unlike to thinner and strained HgTe films, which are known as high-quality three-dimensional (3D) topological insulators, the film under study is much thicker…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-19 M. L. Savchenko , D. A. Kozlov , N. N. Mikhailov , S. A. Dvoretsky , Z. D. Kvon

Defects in semiconductors acting as optically active spin qubits are intriguing objects of fundamental study and future technological developments. These defect-based color centers are of particular interest for detection and response to…

We develop an analytical theory for generic disorder-driven quantum phase transitions. We apply this formalism to the superconductor-insulator transition and we briefly discuss the applications to the order-disorder transition in quantum…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-05-29 M. V. Feigel'man , L. B. Ioffe , M. Mézard

We report on the injection of quantized pure spin current into quantum conductors. In particular, we propose an on demand single spin source generated by periodically varying the gate voltages of two quantum dots that are connected to a two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-09 Yanxia Xing , Zhong-liu Yang , Qing-feng Sun , Jian Wang

Single-crystalline \beta-Ag2Se nanostructures, a new class of 3D topological insulators (TIs), were synthesized using the chemical vapor transport method. The topological surface states were verified by measuring electronic transport…

We evidence the possibility for coherent electrical manipulation of the spin orientation of topologically protected edge states in a low-symmetry quantum spin Hall insulator. By using a combination of ab-initio simulations, symmetry-based…

It has been demonstrated that topological quantum spin Hall (QSH) state exist in twisted bilayers of transition metal dichalcogenides. However, a comprehensive theoretical characterization of the topological edge states remains a topic of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Hao He , Zhao Gong , Shuai Li , Jian-Jun Liu , Hui-Ying Mu , Xing-Tao An

The spin conductance of two-dimensional topological insulators (2D TIs) is not expected to be quantized in the presence of perturbations that break the spin-rotational symmetry. However, the deviation from the pristine-limit quantization…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-28 Justin Copenhaver , Jukka I. Väyrynen

The discovery of correlated phases in twisted moir\'e superlattices accelerated the search for low-dimensional materials with exotic properties. A promising approach uses engineered substrates to strain the material. However, designing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-25 Md Tareq Mahmud , Dawei Zhai , Nancy Sandler

We show that edge states similar to those known for topological insulators exist in two-dimensional electron system with one-band spectrum in the presence of heterogeneous spin-orbit interaction (SOI). These states appear at boundaries…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-11-17 Aleksei A. Sukhanov , Vladimir A. Sablikov

The design and study of hybrid qubits is driven by their ability to get along the best of charge qubits and of spin qubits, {\em i.e.} the speed of operation of the former and the very slow decoherence rates of the latter ones. There are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-30 Alba Y. Ramos , Omar Osenda

Presence of entangled states is explicitly shown in Topological insulator (TI) $Bi_2Te_3$. The surface and bulk state are found to have the different structures of entanglement. The surface states live as maximally entangled states in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-04 Anvesh Raja Kovela , Anant Vijay Verma , Prasanta K. Panigrahi , Bhavesh Chauhan

Multi-million atom simulations are performed to study stacking-angle ($\theta$) dependent strain profiles, electronic structure, and polarization-resolved optical modes from [110]-tilted quantum dot stacks (QDSs). Our calculations reveal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-18 Muhammad Usman

We demonstrate theoretically that electric field can drive a quantum phase transition between band insulator to topological insulator in CdTe/HgCdTe/CdTe quantum wells. The numerical results suggest that the electric field could be used as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Jun Li , Kai Chang

Electron tunneling through a single magnetic barrier in a HgTe topological insulator has been theoretically investigated. We find that the perpendicular magnetic field would not lead to spin-flip of the edge states due to the conservation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-21 L. Lin , X. Wu , W. Low , D. Zhang , Zhenhua Wu

A quantum spin Hall insulator is a two-dimensional state of matter consisting of an insulating bulk and one-dimensional helical edge states. While these edge states are topologically protected against elastic backscattering in the presence…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-11 N. Kainaris , I. V. Gornyi , S. T. Carr , A. D. Mirlin

Electrostatic confinement in semiconductors provides a flexible platform for the emulation of interacting electrons in a two-dimensional lattice, including in the presence of gauge fields. This combination offers the potential to realize a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-04 T. Hensgens , U. Mukhopadhyay , P. Barthelemy , S. Fallahi , G. C. Gardner , C. Reichl , W. Wegscheider , M. J. Manfra , L. M. K. Vandersypen

We derive and analyze the effective low-energy theory for interacting electrons in a cylindrical nanowire made of a strong topological insulator. Three different approaches provide a consistent picture for the band structure, where surface…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 R. Egger , A. Zazunov , A. Levy Yeyati

We study a quantum dot coupled to two edge states of a quantum spin Hall insulator through electron tunnelings in the presence of a Rashba spin-orbital interaction induced by an external electric field. We show that if the electron…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-07-17 Yu-Li Lee , Yu-Wen Lee

Achieving stable, high-quality quantum dots has proven challenging within device architectures rooted in conventional solid-state device fabrication paradigms. In fact, these are grappled with complex protocols in order to balance ease of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Domenic Prete , Valeria Demontis , Valentina Zannier , Lucia Sorba , Fabio Beltram , Francesco Rossella
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