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We report a detailed study on soliton steering dynamics in a parity-time-symmetric directional coupler in the femtosecond domain, which requires incorporation of higher-order perturbative effects such as third-order and fourth-order…

We study solitons in the condensate trapped in a double-well potential with far-separated wells, when the s-wave scattering length has different signs in the two parts of the condensate. By employing the coupled-mode approximation it is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Valery S. Shchesnovich , Solange B. Cavalcanti , Roberto A. Kraenkel

We investigate the switching dynamics in a $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric fiber coupler composed of a saturable nonlinear material as the core. In such a saturable nonlinear medium, bistable solitons may evolve due to the balance between…

In different nonlinear mediums, the wave trains carry energy and expose many amazing features. To describe a nonlinear phenomenon, a soliton is one that preserves its shape and amplitude even after the collision. Breather is one kind of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-10 Snehalata Nasipuri , Swarniv Chandra , Uday Narayan Ghosh , Chinmay Das , Prasanta Chatterjee

We analyze the stability of a non-Hermitian coupler with respect to modulational inhomogeneous perturbations in the presence of unbalanced gain and loss. At the parity-time (PT) symmetry point the coupler is unstable. Suitable symmetry…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Yannis Kominis , Tassos Bountis , Sergej Flach

We consider nonlinear analogues of Parity-Time (PT) symmetric linear systems exhibiting defocusing nonlinearities. We study the ground state and excited states (dark solitons and vortices) of the system and report the following remarkable…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2014-12-03 V. Achilleos , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis , R. Carretero-González

We introduce a system based on dual-core nonlinear waveguides with the balanced gain and loss acting separately in the cores. The system features a "supersymmetry" when the gain and loss are equal to the inter-core coupling. This system…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 R. Driben , B. A. Malomed

We investigate an attractive Bose-Einstein condensate in two coupled one dimensional channels. In this system a stable double channel soliton can be formed. It is symmetric for small interaction parameters and asymmetric for large ones. We…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-07-09 Nguyen Viet Hung , Pawel Zin , Eryk Infeld

We experimentally demonstrate the spontaneous synchronization and the exceptional point (EP) induced pulse generation mechanism in the breather complex. The breathing frequency and phase are found to be synchronized during the formation of…

光学 · 物理学 2022-06-07 WenchaoWang , ZhifanFang , Tianhao Xian , Mengjie Zhang , Yang Zhaoand Li Zhan

We investigate the nonlinear parity-time (PT) symmetric coupler from a dynamical perspective. As opposed to linear PT-coupler where the PT threshold dictates the evolutionary characteristics of optical power in the two waveguides, in a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-12-09 Jyoti Prasad Deka , Amarendra K. Sarma

We study nonlocal bright solitons subject to external spatially nonuniform potentials. If the potential is slowly varying on the soliton scale, we derive analytical soliton solutions behaving like Newtonian particles. If the potential has…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-07-09 G. N. Koutsokostas , I. Moseley , T. P. Horikis , D. J. Frantzeskakis

The effect of competing nonlinearity on beam dynamics in parity-time $(\mathcal{PT})$ symmetric potentials is investigated. By using numerical methods, the existence of gap solitons is demonstrated in the first Bragg gap of optical…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2012-10-09 Shuang Liu , Caiwen Ma , Yiqi Zhang , Keqing Lu

We study collisions of moving nonlinear-Schr\"{o}dinger solitons with a $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric dipole embedded into the one-dimensional self-focusing or defocusing medium. Accurate analytical results are produced for bright solitons, and,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-11-03 N. Karjanto , W. Hanif , B. A. Malomed , H. Susanto

I study vector solitons involving two incoherently-coupled field components in periodic PT-symmetric optical lattices. The specific symmetry of the lattice imposes the restrictions on the symmetry of available vector soliton states. While…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Yaroslav V. Kartashov

Conditions of optimal (synchronized) collisions of any number of solitons and breathers are studied within the framework of the Gardner equation with positive cubic nonlinearity, which in the limits of small and large amplitudes tends to…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-08-30 Alexey Slunyaev

We consider one-dimensional solitons in a binary Bose-Einstein condensate with linear coupling between the components, trapped in an optical-lattice potential. The inter-species and intra-species interactions may be both repulsive or…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sadhan K. Adhikari , Boris A. Malomed

Concept of spectral soliton coupling is proposed to explain the group-velocity-matching dispersive wave generation and the soliton spectral tunneling effect. Soliton eigen state is found corresponding to a spectral phase profile under which…

光学 · 物理学 2018-05-10 Hairun Guo , Shaofei Wang , Xianglong Zeng , Morten Bache

Mutual interaction of localized nonlinear waves, e.g. solitons and modulation instability patterns, is a fascinating and intensively-studied topic of nonlinear science. In this research report, we report on the observation of a novel type…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-10-16 Gang Xu , Andrey Gelash , Amin Chabchoub , Vladimir Zakharov , Bertrand Kibler

We investigate tunneling behavior between two bright solitons in a Bose-Einstein condensate with attractive contact interactions between atoms. The explicit tunneling properties including tunneling particles and oscillation period are…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-02-13 Li-Chen Zhao , Liming Ling , Zhan-Ying Yang , Wen-Li Yang

Exceptional points in an optical dimer of spheres, which have the same size and operate in the spectral region of the dipolar resonance, are considered. By choosing different materials of these spheres, we can offset the radiative loss and…

光学 · 物理学 2023-07-31 Alexey A. Dmitriev , Mikhail V. Rybin