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The Lasso is one of the most important approaches for parameter estimation and variable selection in high dimensional linear regression. At the heart of its success is the attractive rate of convergence result even when $p$, the dimension…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-08-09 Junlong Zhao , Chenlei Leng

Feature selection and feature transformation, the two main ways to reduce dimensionality, are often presented separately. In this paper, a feature selection method is proposed by combining the popular transformation based dimensionality…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-04-22 Hong Tao , Chenping Hou , Feiping Nie , Yuanyuan Jiao , Dongyun Yi

The Lasso is an attractive technique for regularization and variable selection for high-dimensional data, where the number of predictor variables $p_n$ is potentially much larger than the number of samples $n$. However, it was recently…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-03-02 Nicolai Meinshausen , Bin Yu

A matrix $A \in \mathbb{C}^{q \times N}$ satisfies the restricted isometry property of order $k$ with constant $\varepsilon$ if it preserves the $\ell_2$ norm of all $k$-sparse vectors up to a factor of $1\pm \varepsilon$. We prove that a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-10-14 Ishay Haviv , Oded Regev

The sparse representation problem of recovering an N dimensional sparse vector x from M < N linear observations y = Dx given dictionary D is considered. The standard approach is to let the elements of the dictionary be independent and…

We introduce the localized Lasso, which is suited for learning models that are both interpretable and have a high predictive power in problems with high dimensionality $d$ and small sample size $n$. More specifically, we consider a function…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-10-17 Makoto Yamada , Koh Takeuchi , Tomoharu Iwata , John Shawe-Taylor , Samuel Kaski

The likelihood for the parameters of a generalized linear mixed model involves an integral which may be of very high dimension. Because of this intractability, many approximations to the likelihood have been proposed, but all can fail when…

统计计算 · 统计学 2014-09-01 Helen Ogden

We obtain mproved bounds for one bit sensing. For instance, let $ K_s$ denote the set of $ s$-sparse unit vectors in the sphere $ \mathbb S ^{n}$ in dimension $ n+1$ with sparsity parameter $ 0 < s < n+1$ and assume that $ 0 < \delta < 1$.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-12-22 Dmitriy Bilyk , Michael T. Lacey

Sparse linear regression is a central problem in high-dimensional statistics. We study the correlated random design setting, where the covariates are drawn from a multivariate Gaussian $N(0,\Sigma)$, and we seek an estimator with small…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Jonathan Kelner , Frederic Koehler , Raghu Meka , Dhruv Rohatgi

We consider the problem of recovering an $N$-dimensional sparse vector $\vm{x}$ from its linear transformation $\vm{y}=\vm{D} \vm{x}$ of $M(< N)$ dimension. Minimizing the $l_{1}$-norm of $\vm{x}$ under the constraint $\vm{y} = \vm{D}…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Yoshiyuki Kabashima , Mikko Vehkapera , Saikat Chatterjee

In this paper, we study a fast approximation method for {\it large-scale high-dimensional} sparse least-squares regression problem by exploiting the Johnson-Lindenstrauss (JL) transforms, which embed a set of high-dimensional vectors into a…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-07-21 Tianbao Yang , Lijun Zhang , Qihang Lin , Rong Jin

This paper investigates the effect of the design matrix on the ability (or inability) to estimate a sparse parameter in linear regression. More specifically, we characterize the optimal rate of estimation when the smallest singular value of…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-02-02 Reese Pathak , Cong Ma

We present a polynomial-time reduction from solving noisy linear equations over $\mathbb{Z}/q\mathbb{Z}$ in dimension $\Theta(k\log n/\mathsf{poly}(\log k,\log q,\log\log n))$ with a uniformly random coefficient matrix to noisy linear…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-11-20 Kiril Bangachev , Guy Bresler , Stefan Tiegel , Vinod Vaikuntanathan

We consider the problem of finding an approximate solution to $\ell_1$ regression while only observing a small number of labels. Given an $n \times d$ unlabeled data matrix $X$, we must choose a small set of $m \ll n$ rows to observe the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-21 Aditya Parulekar , Advait Parulekar , Eric Price

We consider the problem of reconstructing a sparse signal $x^0\in\R^n$ from a limited number of linear measurements. Given $m$ randomly selected samples of $U x^0$, where $U$ is an orthonormal matrix, we show that $\ell_1$ minimization…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-11-11 Emmanuel Candes , Justin Romberg

A Bayesian approach termed BAyesian Least Squares Optimization with Nonnegative L1-norm constraint (BALSON) is proposed. The error distribution of data fitting is described by Gaussian likelihood. The parameter distribution is assumed to be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-10 Jiyang Xie , Zhanyu Ma , Guoqiang Zhang , Jing-Hao Xue , Jen-Tzung Chien , Zhiqing Lin , Jun Guo

The likelihood-informed subspace (LIS) method offers a viable route to reducing the dimensionality of high-dimensional probability distributions arising in Bayesian inference. LIS identifies an intrinsic low-dimensional linear subspace…

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-10-22 Tiangang Cui , Xin T. Tong

We consider the problem of high-dimensional classification between the two groups with unequal covariance matrices. Rather than estimating the full quadratic discriminant rule, we propose to perform simultaneous variable selection and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-04-01 Irina Gaynanova , Tianying Wang

We consider polynomial approximation over the interval $[-1,1]$ by regularized weighted discrete least squares methods with $\ell_2-$ or $\ell_1-$regularization, respectively. As the set of nodes we use Gauss quadrature points (which are…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-08-27 Congpei An , Hao-Ning Wu

Oblivious low-distortion subspace embeddings are a crucial building block for numerical linear algebra problems. We show for any real $p, 1 \leq p < \infty$, given a matrix $M \in \mathbb{R}^{n \times d}$ with $n \gg d$, with constant…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-03-19 David P. Woodruff , Qin Zhang