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The traveling salesman problem (TSP) is one of the most prominent combinatorial optimization problems. Given a complete graph G = (V, E) and non-negative distances d for every edge, the TSP asks for a shortest tour through all vertices with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-09-30 Ulrich Pferschy , Rostislav Stanek

The travelling salesman problem (TSP) of space trajectory design is complicated by its complex structure design space. The graph based tree search and stochastic seeding combinatorial approaches are commonly employed to tackle the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-09-07 Liqiang Hou , Shufan Wu , Zhongcheng Mu , Meilin Liu

We show that certain ways of solving some combinatorial optimization problems can be understood as using query planes to divide the space of problem instances into polyhedra that could fit into those that characterize the problem's various…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-04-24 Jian Yang

This paper presents a framework to tackle combinatorial optimization problems using neural networks and reinforcement learning. We focus on the traveling salesman problem (TSP) and train a recurrent network that, given a set of city…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-01-16 Irwan Bello , Hieu Pham , Quoc V. Le , Mohammad Norouzi , Samy Bengio

For NP-hard combinatorial optimization problems, it is usually difficult to find high-quality solutions in polynomial time. The design of either an exact algorithm or an approximate algorithm for these problems often requires significantly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-07 Kun Lei , Peng Guo , Yi Wang , Xiao Wu , Wenchao Zhao

We present a physics inspired heuristic method for solving combinatorial optimization problems. Our approach is specifically motivated by the desire to avoid trapping in metastable local minima- a common occurrence in hard problems with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-03-15 Bo Sun , Blake Leonard , Peter Ronhovde , Zohar Nussinov

We consider a minimax problem motivated by distributionally robust optimization (DRO) when the worst-case distribution is continuous, leading to significant computational challenges due to the infinite-dimensional nature of the optimization…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-12-31 Linglingzhi Zhu , Yao Xie

Consider~\(n\) nodes~\(\{X_i\}_{1 \leq i \leq n}\) distributed independently across~\(N\) cities contained with the unit square~\(S\) according to a distribution~\(f.\) Each city is modelled as an~\(r_n \times r_n\) square contained…

概率论 · 数学 2018-01-10 Ghurumuruhan Ganesan

We show that the traveling salesman problem (TSP) and its many variants may be modeled as functional optimization problems over a graph. In this formulation, all vertices and arcs of the graph are functionals; i.e., a mapping from a space…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-05-08 I. M. Ross , R. J. Proulx , M. Karpenko

Consider~\(n\) nodes~\(\{X_i\}_{1 \leq i \leq n}\) independently distributed in the unit square~\(S,\) each according to a distribution~\(f\) and let~\(K_n\) be the complete graph formed by joining each pair of nodes by a straight line…

概率论 · 数学 2020-11-24 Ghurumuruhan Ganesan

Existing neural methods for the Travelling Salesman Problem (TSP) mostly aim at finding a single optimal solution. To discover diverse yet high-quality solutions for Multi-Solution TSP (MSTSP), we propose a novel deep reinforcement learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Qi Li , Zhiguang Cao , Yining Ma , Yaoxin Wu , Yue-Jiao Gong

Combinatorial optimization is the field devoted to the study and practice of algorithms that solve NP-hard problems. As Machine Learning (ML) and deep learning have popularized, several research groups have started to use ML to solve…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-10-01 Antoine François , Quentin Cappart , Louis-Martin Rousseau

The Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) is a well-known combinatorial optimization problem that aims to find the shortest possible route that visits each city exactly once and returns to the starting point. This paper explores the application…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Kael Silva Araújo , Francisco Márcio Barboza

Many recent approximation algorithms for different variants of the traveling salesman problem (asymmetric TSP, graph TSP, s-t-path TSP) exploit the well-known fact that a solution of the natural linear programming relaxation can be written…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-01-06 Jens Vygen

The Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) is a prototypical combinatorial optimization problem, but its quantum implementation is limited by the O(n^2)-qubit overhead of standard one-hot encodings. Here, we propose a resource-efficient…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Yuefeng Lin , Chao Zheng , Cong Guo

In this work, we aim to explore connections between dynamical systems techniques and combinatorial optimization problems. In particular, we construct heuristic approaches for the traveling salesman problem (TSP) based on embedding the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2019-08-14 Tuhin Sahai , Adrian Ziessler , Stefan Klus , Michael Dellnitz

When solving the time-dependent radiative transport equation (RTE), implicit time discretization is often employed for its robustness and stability. This results in a sequence of steady-state RTEs with identical cross-sections but varying…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-24 Qinchen Song , Lei Zhang , Min Tang

The Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) is a classic NP-hard combinatorial optimization task with numerous practical applications. Classic heuristic solvers can attain near-optimal performance for small problem instances, but become…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-13 Michael Li , Eric Bae , Christopher Haberland , Natasha Jaques

The Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) is one of the classic and hard problems in combinatorial optimization. We develop a new heuristic that uses a connection between Minimum Cost Flow Problems and the TSP to improve on a given suboptimal…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-30 Steffen Borgwardt , Zachary Sorenson

Various neural network models have been proposed to tackle combinatorial optimization problems such as the travelling salesman problem (TSP). Existing learning-based TSP methods adopt a simple setting that the training and testing data are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-08 Zeyang Zhang , Ziwei Zhang , Xin Wang , Wenwu Zhu
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