中文
相关论文

相关论文: Evidence for a New Soft Graviton Theorem

200 篇论文

We show that the soft photon, gluon and graviton theorems can be understood as the Ward-Takahashi identities of large gauge transformation, i.e., diffeomorphism that does not fall off at spatial infinity. We found infinitely many new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Yuta Hamada , Gary Shiu

Gauge theories and perturbative gravity in four dimensions are governed by a tower of infinite-dimensional symmetries which arise from tree-level soft theorems. However, aside from the leading soft theorems which are all-loop exact,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Sangmin Choi , Alok Laddha , Andrea Puhm

We give a simple proof of perturbative unitarity in gauge theories and quantum gravity using a special gauge that allows us to separate the physical poles of the free propagators, which are quantized by means of the Feynman prescription,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Damiano Anselmi

In this thesis, I will study the classical scattering problem of two Kerr black holes in general relativity with novel quantum field theory techniques in the Post-Minkowskian (PM) expansion, generalizing the subleading soft theorem to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Damiano Barcaro

Connections between weak gravity conjecture (WGC) bounds and scattering positivity have been extensively studied over the past decade. This work further explores these connections by proposing positivity as a potential amplitude criterion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-08 Tran Quang Loc

In this note, I show that the recently proposed subleading soft factor in massless gauge theory uniquely follows from conformal symmetry of tree-level gauge theory amplitudes in four dimensions.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-08 Andrew J. Larkoski

The tree-level wavefunction coefficient for four gravitons in de Sitter space was recently bootstrapped using the Cosmological Optical Theorem, flat space limit, and Manifestly Local Test \cite{Bonifacio:2022vwa}. Inspired by the double…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-04 Connor Armstrong , Harry Goodhew , Arthur Lipstein , Jiajie Mei

In this letter we derive new expressions for tree-level graviton amplitudes in $\mathcal{N}=8$ supergravity from BCFW recursion relations combined with new types of bonus relations. These bonus relations go beyond the famous $1/z^2$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Shruti Paranjape , Jaroslav Trnka

Recently it was conjectured that a certain infinite-dimensional "diagonal" subgroup of BMS supertranslations acting on past and future null infinity (${\mathscr I}^-$ and ${\mathscr I}^+$) is an exact symmetry of the quantum gravity ${\cal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-07 Temple He , Vyacheslav Lysov , Prahar Mitra , Andrew Strominger

The scattering equations on the Riemann sphere give rise to remarkable formulae for tree-level gauge theory and gravity amplitudes. Adamo, Casali and Skinner conjectured a one-loop formula for supergravity amplitudes based on scattering…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Yvonne Geyer , Lionel Mason , Ricardo Monteiro , Piotr Tourkine

The quantum effective theory of general relativity, independent of the eventual full theory at high energy, expresses graviton-graviton scattering at one loop order O(E^4) with only one parameter, Newton's constant. Dunbar and Norridge have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. F. Donoghue , T. Torma

We apply factorization and eikonal methods from gauge theories to scattering amplitudes in gravity. We hypothesize that these amplitudes factor into an IR-divergent soft function and an IR-finite hard function, with the former given by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Stephen G. Naculich , Howard J. Schnitzer

This chapter reviews the construction of ``soft-collinear gravity'', the effective field theory which describes the interaction of collinear and soft gravitons with matter (and themselves), to all orders in the soft-collinear power…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-20 Martin Beneke , Patrick Hager , Robert Szafron

We demonstrate the universality of the gravitational classical deflection angle of massless particles through O(G^3) by studying the high-energy limit of full two-loop four-graviton scattering amplitudes in pure Einstein gravity as well as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Zvi Bern , Harald Ita , Julio Parra-Martinez , Michael S. Ruf

We study corrections to the soft graviton theorem at all loop orders in Yukawa and scalar theories, both in the high energy and low energy regions. It is found that the tree level soft theorem is corrected by matrix elements coupled to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Hualong Gervais

We extend our analysis of the soft behaviour of string amplitudes with massive insertions to closed strings at tree level (sphere). Relying on our previous results for open strings on the disk and on KLT formulae we check universality of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Massimo Bianchi , Andrea L. Guerrieri

In the minimal formulation of gravity with Lifshitz-type anisotropic scaling, the gauge symmetries of the system are foliation-preserving diffeomorphisms of spacetime. Consequently, compared to general relativity, the spectrum contains an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Petr Horava , Charles M. Melby-Thompson

Single-minus tree-level $n$-gluon scattering amplitudes are reconsidered. Often presumed to vanish, they are shown here to be nonvanishing for certain "half-collinear" configurations existing in Klein space or for complexified momenta. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Alfredo Guevara , Alexandru Lupsasca , David Skinner , Andrew Strominger , Kevin Weil

This study investigates the compatibility of the electroweak sector of particle physics with quantum gravity, under the assumption that the conventional S-matrix positivity bounds can be extended to gravitational context. It focuses on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-15 Tran Quang Loc

We introduce a covariant Multipole Expansion for the scattering of a massive particle emitting photons or gravitons in $D$ dimensions. We find that these amplitudes exhibit very powerful features such as universality, soft exponentiation,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-17 Yilber Fabian Bautista , Alfredo Guevara