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Array comparative genomic hybridization(CGH) is a high resolution technique to assess DNA copy number variation. Identifying breakpoints where copy number changes will enhance the understanding of the pathogenesis of human diseases, such as…

应用统计 · 统计学 2012-01-26 Bin Zhu , Jeremy M. G. Taylor , Peter X. -K. Song

Hidden Markov models provide a natural statistical framework for the detection of the copy number variations (CNV) in genomics. In this paper, we consider a Hidden Markov Model involving several correlated hidden processes at the same time.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-06-22 Xiaoqiang Wang , Emilie Lebarbier , Julie Aubert , Stéphane Robin

Understanding how stochastic gene expression is regulated in biological systems using snapshots of single-cell transcripts requires state-of-the-art methods of computational analysis and statistical inference. A Bayesian approach to…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-12-10 Yen Ting Lin , Nicolas E. Buchler

A variety of genome-wide profiling techniques are available to probe complementary aspects of genome structure and function. Integrative analysis of heterogeneous data sources can reveal higher-level interactions that cannot be detected…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2012-03-23 Leo Lahti , Martin Schäfer , Hans-Ulrich Klein , Silvio Bicciato , Martin Dugas

We propose a probabilistic model for interpreting gene expression levels that are observed through single-cell RNA sequencing. In the model, each cell has a low-dimensional latent representation. Additional latent variables account for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-18 Romain Lopez , Jeffrey Regier , Michael Cole , Michael Jordan , Nir Yosef

It has been shown that a random-effects framework can be used to test the association between a gene's expression level and the number of DNA copies of a set of genes. This gene-set modelling framework was later applied to find associations…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-10-09 Renée Menezes , Leila Mohammadi , Jelle Goeman , Judith Boer

Combined inference for heterogeneous high-dimensional data is critical in modern biology, where clinical and various kinds of molecular data may be available from a single study. Classical genetic association studies regress a single…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-03-22 Hélène Ruffieux , Anthony C. Davison , Jörg Hager , Irina Irincheeva

Targeted amplicon panels are widely used in oncology diagnostics, but providing per-gene performance guarantees for copy number variant (CNV) detection remains challenging due to amplification artifacts, process-mismatch heterogeneity, and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-17 Austin Talbot , Alex V. Kotlar , Yue Ke

In this paper we propose a Bayesian approach for inference about dependence of high throughput gene expression. Our goals are to use prior knowledge about pathways to anchor inference about dependence among genes; to account for this…

应用统计 · 统计学 2012-06-29 Donatello Telesca , Peter Müller , Giovanni Parmigiani , Ralph S. Freedman

Recent advances in molecular biology allow the quantification of the transcriptome and scoring transcripts as differentially or equally expressed between two biological conditions. Although these two tasks are closely linked, the available…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-02-08 Panagiotis Papastamoulis , Magnus Rattray

Motivation: Array-based comparative genomic hybridization (arrayCGH) has recently become a popular tool to identify DNA copy number variations along the genome. These profiles are starting to be used as markers to improve prognosis or…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2008-01-22 Franck Rapaport , Emmanuel Barillot , Jean-Philippe Vert

In this work we propose a Bayesian framework for data fusion of multivariate signals which arises in imaging systems. More specifically, we consider the case where we have observed two images of the same object through two different imaging…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Olivier Feron , Ali Mohammad-Djafari

We propose a probabilistic model for interpreting gene expression levels that are observed through single-cell RNA sequencing. In the model, each cell has a low-dimensional latent representation. Additional latent variables account for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-10-18 Romain Lopez , Jeffrey Regier , Michael Cole , Michael Jordan , Nir Yosef

It is very challenging to select informative features from tens of thousands of measured features in high-throughput data analysis. Recently, several parametric/regression models have been developed utilizing the gene network information to…

应用统计 · 统计学 2014-08-01 Yize Zhao , Jian Kang , Tianwei Yu

Computational analysis methods including machine learning have a significant impact in the fields of genomics and medicine. High-throughput gene expression analysis methods such as microarray technology and RNA sequencing produce enormous…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2022-09-28 Nikita Bhandari , Rahee Walambe , Ketan Kotecha , Satyajeet Khare

The emergence and development of cancer is a consequence of the accumulation over time of genomic mutations involving a specific set of genes, which provides the cancer clones with a functional selective advantage. In this work, we model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-03-10 Daniele Ramazzotti , Marco S. Nobile , Paolo Cazzaniga , Giancarlo Mauri , Marco Antoniotti

We consider integrative modeling of multiple gene networks and diverse genomic data, including protein-DNA binding, gene expression and DNA sequence data, to accurately identify the regulatory target genes of a transcription factor (TF).…

应用统计 · 统计学 2012-03-21 Peng Wei , Wei Pan

Heterogeneity in the cell population of cancer tissues poses many challenges in cancer diagnosis and treatment. Studying the heterogeneity in cell populations from gene expression measurement data in the context of cancer research is a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-01-31 Anik Chaudhuri , Anwoy Mohanty , Manoranjan Satpathy

Genetic association tests involving copy-number variants (CNVs) are complicated by the fact that CNVs span multiple markers at which measurements are taken. The power of an association test at a single marker is typically low, and it is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-07-20 Yinglei Li , Patrick Breheny

When statistical analyses consider multiple data sources, Markov melding provides a method for combining the source-specific Bayesian models. Markov melding joins together submodels that have a common quantity. One challenge is that the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-03-17 Andrew A. Manderson , Robert J. B. Goudie
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