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The virial expansion provides a non-perturbative view into the thermodynamics of quantum many-body systems in dilute regimes. While powerful, the expansion is challenging as calculating its coefficients at each order $n$ requires analyzing…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-02-13 Aleks J. Czejdo , Joaquin E. Drut , Yaqi Hou , Kaitlyn J. Morrell

Volume operators measuring the total volume of space in a loop quantum theory of cosmological models are constructed. In the case of models with rotational symmetry an investigation of the Higgs constraint imposed on the reduced connection…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Martin Bojowald

We propose a new way to understand the volume of certain subregions in the bulk of AdS spacetime by relating it to an algebraic quantity known as the index of inclusion. This index heuristically measures the relative size of a subalgebra…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-04 Samuel Leutheusser , Hong Liu

In Loop Quantum Gravity, the quantum action of the volume operator is crucial in understanding quantum dynamics. In this work, we implement a generalized numerical algorithm that can compute the quantum action of the volume operator on a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Haida Li , Hongguang Liu

A covariant spin-foam formulation of quantum gravity has been recently developed, characterized by a kinematics which appears to match well the one of canonical loop quantum gravity. In particular, the geometrical observable giving the area…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 You Ding , Carlo Rovelli

The volume of the quantum mechanical state space over $n$-dimensional real, complex and quaternionic Hilbert-spaces with respect to the canonical Euclidean measure is computed, and explicit formulas are presented for the expected value of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Attila Andai

The volume of a Cartier divisor on a projective variety is a nonnegative real number that measures the asymptotic growth of sections of multiples of the divisor. It is known that the set of these numbers is countable and has the structure…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-12-01 Carsten Bornträger , Matthias Nickel

We show that for basically all states, the evolution of the expectation value of the volume operator in Wheeler-DeWitt and various homogenous isotropic loop quantum comology (LQC) models ($k=0$, coupled to massless scalar field and without…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Wojciech Kaminski

The gauge invariant observables of the closed bosonic string are quantized without anomalies in four space-time dimensions by constructing their quantum algebra in a manifestly covariant approach. The quantum algebra is the kernel of a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Meusburger , K. -H. Rehren

The geometric entanglement entropy of a quantum field in the vacuum state is known to be divergent and, when regularized, to scale as the area of the boundary of the region. Here we introduce an operational definition of the entropy of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Eugenio Bianchi , Alejandro Satz

We present a generalization of the quantum volume operator quantifying the volume in curved three-dimensional discrete geometries. In its standard form, the quantum volume operator is constructed from tetrahedra whose faces are endowed with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Alexander Hahn , Sebastian Murk , Sukhbinder Singh , Gavin K. Brennen

The concept of quantization consists in replacing commutative quantities by noncommutative ones. In mathematical language an algebra of continuous functions on a locally compact topological space is replaced with a noncommutative…

算子代数 · 数学 2018-02-13 Petr Ivankov

We elaborate on how two definitions of the volume of a big cohomology class are consistent. The first definition involves taking the absolutely continuous part of a closed positive current, and the second involves the non-pluripolar…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-06-12 Tiernan Cartwright

A major challenge for any theory of quantum gravity is to quantize general relativity while retaining some part of its geometrical character. We present new evidence for the idea that this can be achieved by directly quantizing space…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-28 Eugenio Bianchi , Hal M. Haggard

The dynamics of the expectation value of the volume is one of the key ingredients behind the replacement of the Big Bang singularity by a bounce in Loop Quantum Cosmology. As such, it is of great importance that this quantity is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-04 Beatriz Elizaga Navascués

Thermalization is the process through which a physical system evolves toward a state of thermal equilibrium. Determining whether or not a physical system will thermalize from an initial state has been a key question in condensed matter…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Dhruv Devulapalli , T. C. Mooney , James D. Watson

The states of the physical algebra, namely the algebra generated by the operators involved in encoding and processing qubits, are considered instead of those of the whole system-algebra. If the physical algebra commutes with the interaction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sergio De Filippo

Let S be the von Neumann entropy of a finite ensemble E of pure quantum states. We show that S may be naturally viewed as a function of a set of geometrical volumes in Hilbert space defined by the states and that S is monotonically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Graeme Mitchison , Richard Jozsa

It is shown for classical and quantum ensembles that there is a unique quantity which has the properties of a "volume". This quantity is a function of the ensemble entropy, and hence provides a geometric interpretation for the latter. It…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael J. W. Hall

Explaining quantum many-body dynamics is a long-held goal of physics. A rigorous operator algebraic theory of dynamics in locally interacting systems in any dimension is provided here in terms of time-dependent equilibrium (Gibbs)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Berislav Buča
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