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We consider covariance asymptotics for linear statistics of general stationary random measures in terms of their truncated pair correlation measure. We give exact infinite series-expansion formulas for covariance of smooth statistics of…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-14 Manjunath Krishnapur , D. Yogeshwaran

In this paper, we establish a new inequality tying together the effective length and the maximum correlation between the outputs of an arbitrary pair of Boolean functions which operate on two sequences of correlated random variables. We…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-02-07 Farhad Shirani , S. Sandeep Pradhan

Pseudo-random sequences with good statistical property, such as low autocorrelation, high linear complexity and large 2-adic complexity, have been applied in stream cipher. In general, it is difficult to give both the linear complexity and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-21 Yuhua Sun , Qiang Wang , Tongjiang Yan

For a pair of coupled rectangular random matrices we consider the squared singular values of their product, which form a determinantal point process. We show that the limiting mean distribution of these squared singular values is described…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Guilherme L. F. Silva , Lun Zhang

Algorithmic theories of randomness can be related to theories of probabilistic sequence prediction through the notion of a predictor, defined as a function which supplies lower bounds on initial-segment probabilities of infinite sequences.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-25 Lenhart K. Schubert

We study goodness-of-fit of discrete distributions in the distributed setting, where samples are divided between multiple users who can only release a limited amount of information about their samples due to various information constraints.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-07-23 Jayadev Acharya , Clément L. Canonne , Yanjun Han , Ziteng Sun , Himanshu Tyagi

Ordinal classification problems, where labels exhibit a natural order, are prevalent in high-stakes fields such as medicine and finance. Accurate uncertainty quantification, including the decomposition into aleatoric (inherent variability)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Stefan Haas , Eyke Hüllermeier

In this work, the probability of an event under some joint distribution is bounded by measuring it with the product of the marginals instead (which is typically easier to analyze) together with a measure of the dependence between the two…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-10-22 Amedeo Roberto Esposito , Michael Gastpar , Ibrahim Issa

We study the lengths of monotone subsequences for permutations drawn from the Mallows measure. The Mallows measure was introduced by Mallows in connection with ranking problems in statistics. Under this measure, the probability of a…

概率论 · 数学 2016-06-29 Riddhipratim Basu , Nayantara Bhatnagar

Building upon the theory of graph limits and the Aldous-Hoover representation and inspired by Panchenko's work on asymptotic Gibbs measures (Annals of Probability 2013), we construct continuous embeddings of discrete probability…

概率论 · 数学 2017-11-17 Amin Coja-Oghlan , Will Perkins , Kathrin Skubch

An estimate of the order of approximation in the central limit theorem for strictly stationary associated random variables with finite moments of order q > 2 is obtained. A moderate deviation result is also obtained. We have a refinement of…

概率论 · 数学 2017-09-19 M. Sreehari

In this paper, we empirically investigate correlations among four centrality measures, originated from the social science, of various complex networks. For each network, we compute the centrality measures, from which the partial correlation…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chang-Yong Lee

Consider a random sample of $n$ independently and identically distributed $p$-dimensional normal random vectors. A test statistic for complete independence of high-dimensional normal distributions, proposed by Schott (2005), is defined as…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-04-07 Shuhua Chang , Yongcheng Qi

The study of finite approximations of probability measures has a long history. In (Xu and Berger, 2017), the authors focus on constrained finite approximations and, in particular, uniform ones in dimension $d=1$. The present paper gives an…

概率论 · 数学 2018-01-10 Julien Chevallier

The number of comparisons X_n used by Quicksort to sort an array of n distinct numbers has mean mu_n of order n log n and standard deviation of order n. Using different methods, Regnier and Roesler each showed that the normalized variate…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 James Allen Fill , Svante Janson

We present a distribution optimization framework that significantly improves confidence bounds for various risk measures compared to previous methods. Our framework encompasses popular risk measures such as the entropic risk measure,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Hao Liang , Zhi-quan Luo

If $S$ and $T$ are infinite sequences over a finite alphabet, then the lower and upper mutual dimensions $mdim(S:T)$ and $Mdim(S:T)$ are the upper and lower densities of the algorithmic information that is shared by $S$ and $T$. In this…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-04-01 Adam Case , Jack H. Lutz

This work considers the problem of binary classification: given training data $x_1, \dots, x_n$ from a certain population, together with associated labels $y_1,\dots, y_n \in \left\{0,1 \right\}$, determine the best label for an element $x$…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-07-04 Nicolas Garcia Trillos , Ryan Murray

Learning the minimum/maximum mean among a finite set of distributions is a fundamental sub-task in planning, game tree search and reinforcement learning. We formalize this learning task as the problem of sequentially testing how the minimum…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-06-05 Emilie Kaufmann , Wouter Koolen , Aurelien Garivier

We present a general approach to the problem of determining tight asymptotic lower bounds for generalized central moments of the optimal alignment score of two independent sequences of i.i.d. random variables. At first, these are obtained…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-28 Ruoting Gong , Christian Houdré , Jüri Lember