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相关论文: Labeled Causets in Discrete Quantum Gravity

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This article begins by reviewing the causal set approach in discrete quantum gravity. In our version of this approach a special role is played by covariant causal sets which we call $c$-causets. The importance of $c$-causets is that they…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-20 Stanley Gudder

It is postulated that quantum gravity is a sum over causal structures coupled to matter via scale evolution. Quantized causal structures can be described by studying simple matrix models where matrices are replaced by an algebra of quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-01 R. Bonezzi , O. Corradini , E. Latini , A. Waldron

We consider the reversible processes between two one-to-one correlated measurement outcomes which underly both problem-solving and quantum nonlocality. In the former case the two outcomes are the setting and the solution of the problem, in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Giuseppe Castagnoli

What does it mean for a causal structure to be `unknown'? Can we even talk about `repetitions' of an experiment without prior knowledge of causal relations? And under what conditions can we say that a set of processes with arbitrary,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-12 Fabio Costa , Jonathan Barrett , Sally Shrapnel

Quantum causality is an emerging field of study which has the potential to greatly advance our understanding of quantum systems. In this paper, we put forth a theoretical framework for merging quantum information science and causal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Mohammad Ali Javidian , Vaneet Aggarwal , Zubin Jacob

We probe the foundations of causal structure inference experimentally. The causal structure concerns which events influence other events. We probe whether causal structure can be determined without intervention in quantum systems.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Hongfeng Liu , Xiangjing Liu , Qian Chen , Yixian Qiu , Vlatko Vedral , Xinfang Nie , Oscar Dahlsten , Dawei Lu

Within the asymptotic safety scenario for gravity various conceptual issues related to the scale dependence of the metric are analyzed. The running effective field equations implied by the effective average action of Quantum Einstein…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Martin Reuter , Jan-Markus Schwindt

We construct higher-order curvature invariants in causal set quantum gravity. The motivation for this work is twofold: first, to characterize causal sets, discrete operators that encode geometric information on the emergent spacetime…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Gustavo. P. de Brito , Astrid Eichhorn , Christopher Pfeiffer

In this thesis we investigate the importance of causality in non-perturbative approaches to quantum gravity. Firstly, causal sets are introduced as a simple kinematical model for causal geometry. It is shown how causal sets could account…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Stefan Zohren

Contextuality - the obstruction to describing quantum mechanics in a classical statistical way - has been proposed as a resource that powers quantum computing. The measurement-based model provides a concrete manifestation of contextuality…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-12 Markus Frembs , Sam Roberts , Stephen D. Bartlett

The Causal Set Theory (CST) approach to quantum gravity is motivated by the observation that, associated with any causal spacetime (M,g) is a poset (M,<), with the order relation < corresponding to the spacetime causal relation. Spacetime…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sumati Surya

We study the measurement-induced geometric discord based on the trace norm and generalize some properties known for qutrits to qudits. Previous preliminary results for bipartite qutrit systems (i.e. d=3 systems) are here strictly proved for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Piotr Lugiewicz , Andrzej Frydryszak , Lech Jakobczyk

A new approach to quantum gravity is described which joins the loop representation formulation of the canonical theory to the causal set formulation of the path integral. The theory assigns quantum amplitudes to special classes of causal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Fotini Markopoulou , Lee Smolin

There are numerous indications that a discrete substratum underlies continuum spacetime. Any fundamentally discrete approach to quantum gravity must provide some prescription for how continuum properties emerge from the underlying…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-08-25 David Rideout , Petros Wallden

An astonishing feature of higher-order quantum theory is that it can accommodate indefinite causal order. In the simplest bipartite setting, there exist signaling correlations for which it is fundamentally impossible to ascribe a definite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Jessica Bavaresco , Ämin Baumeler , Yelena Guryanova , Costantino Budroni

We develop a new formalism for constructing probabilities associated to the causal ordering of events in quantum theory, where by an event we mean the emergence of a measurement record on a detector. We start with constructing probabilities…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Charis Anastopoulos , Maria_Electra Plakitsi

An outstanding challenge for models of non-perturbative quantum gravity is the consistent formulation and quantitative evaluation of physical phenomena in a regime where geometry and matter are strongly coupled. After developing appropriate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Benedetti , R. Loll

A quantum many-body system can undergo transitions in the presence of continuous measurement. In this work, we find that a generic class of critical dynamical scaling behavior can emerge at these measurement-induced transitions. Remarkably,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Zuo Wang , Shi-Liang Zhu , Li-Jun Lang , Liang He

The spacetime discreteness of causal set theory has enabled the formulation of novel spacetime dynamics. In these so-called "growth" dynamics, a causal set spacetime is generated probabilistically by means of a random walk on certain tree…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Stav Zalel

Consider a graph having quantum systems lying at each node. Suppose that the whole thing evolves in discrete time steps, according to a global, unitary causal operator. By causal we mean that information can only propagate at a bounded…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-04 Pablo Arrighi , Simon Martiel