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The trans-Planckian and information loss problems are usually discussed in the literature as separate issues concerning the nature of Hawking radiation. Here we instead argue that they are intimately linked, and can be understood as "two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Stefano Liberati , Lorenzo Sindoni , Sebastiano Sonego

About twenty years ago Hawking made the remarkable suggestion that the black hole evaporation process will inevitably lead to a fundamental loss of quantum coherence. The mechanism by which the quantum radiation is emitted appears to be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Erik Verlinde

Condensed matter black hole analogues may provide guidance in grappling with difficult questions about the role of short distance physics in the Hawking effect. These questions bear on the very existence of Hawking radiation, the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ted Jacobson , Tatsuhiko Koike

Hawking radiation, despite being known to theoretical physics for nearly forty years, remains elusive and undetected. It also suffers, in its original context of gravitational black holes, from practical and conceptual difficulties. Of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Scott Robertson

We review some recent advances in black hole thermodynamics, including statistical mechanical origins of black hole entropy and its leading order corrections, from the viewpoints of various quantum gravity theories. We then examine the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Saurya Das

Hawking radiation of the blackhole is calculated based on the principle of local field theory. In our approach, the radiation is a unitary process, therefore no information loss will be recorded. In fact, observers in different regions of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-02 Shotaro Shiba Funai , Hirotaka Sugawara

I distinguish between two versions of the black hole information-loss paradox. The first arises from apparent failure of unitarity on the spacetime of a completely evaporating black hole, which appears to be non-globally-hyperbolic; this is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-18 David Wallace

The black hole information paradox is a contradiction between fundamental principles which has puzzled physicists for over forty years. The crux of the problem lies in an assumption about the structure of entanglement across the event…

科普物理 · 物理学 2019-01-07 Ro Jefferson

Analogue gravity can be used to reproduce the phenomenology of quantum field theory in curved spacetime and in particular phenomena such as cosmological particle creation and Hawking radiation. In black hole physics, taking into account the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Stefano Liberati , Giovanni Tricella , Andrea Trombettoni

We observe spontaneous Hawking radiation, stimulated by quantum vacuum fluctuations, emanating from an analogue black hole in an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate. Correlations are observed between the Hawking particles outside the black hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Jeff Steinhauer

We present the Quantum Memory Matrix (QMM) hypothesis, which addresses the longstanding Black Hole Information Paradox rooted in the apparent conflict between Quantum Mechanics (QM) and General Relativity (GR). This paradox raises the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Florian Neukart , Reuben Brasher , Eike Marx

Heisenberg's uncertainty principle is a fundamental element in quantum mechanics. It sets a bound on our ability to predict the measurement outcomes of two incompatible observables simultaneously. In quantum information theory, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Fariba Shahbazi , Soroush Haseli , Hazhir Dolatkhah , Shahriar Salimi

Hawking radiation is often intuitively visualized as particles that have tunneled across the horizon. Yet, at first sight, it is not apparent where the barrier is. Here I show that the barrier depends on the tunneling particle itself. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Maulik K. Parikh

It is generally believed that, when matter collapses to form a black hole, the complete information about the initial state of the matter cannot be retrieved by future asymptotic observers, through local measurements. This is contrary to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Kinjalk Lochan , Sumanta Chakraborty , T. Padmanabhan

The notion of the black hole singularity and the proof of the singularity theorem were considered great successes in classical general relativity. Singularities had presented deep puzzles to physicists. Conceptual challenges were set up by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-13 Yanbin Deng , Gerald Cleaver

The puzzles of black hole evaporation can be studied in the simplified context of 1+1 dimensional gravity. The semi-classical equations of Callan, Giddings, Harvey and Strominger provide a consistent description of the evaporation process…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. Susskind , L. Thorlacius

It has been shown that the quantum state of the graviton field outside a black hole horizon carries information about the internal state of the hole. We explain how this allows unitary evaporation: the final radiation state is a complex…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-18 Xavier Calmet , Stephen D. H. Hsu

One of the outstanding puzzles of theoretical physics is whether quantum information indeed gets lost in the case of Black Hole (BH) evaporation or accretion. Let us recall that Quantum Mechanics (QM) demands an upper limit on the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-11-02 Abhas Mitra

We study the Hawking radiation in a new class of black hole solutions in the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet theory. The black hole has been argued to have vanishing mass and entropy, but finite Hawking temperature. To check if it really emits…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Kenji Muneyuki , Nobuyoshi Ohta

A white hole (WH) is a time-reversed black hole (BH) solution in General relativity with a spacetime region to which cannot be entered from the outside. Recently they have been proposed as a possible solution to the information loss problem…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-22 Kimet Jusufi