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A coordinate-free approach to limits of spacetimes is developed. The limits of the Schwarzschild metric as the mass parameter tends to 0 or $\infty$ are studied, extending previous results. Besides the known Petrov type D and 0 limits,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 F. M. Paiva , M. J. Rebouças , M. A. H. MacCallum

We consider the massive relativistic particle models on fourdimensional Minkowski space extended by $N$ commuting Weyl spinors for N=1 and N=2. The N=1 model is invariant under the most general form of bosonic counterpart of simple D=4…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 S. Fedoruk , J. Lukierski

We consider a random process as a solution of stochastic differential equations with dependence of the coefficients on small parameter $\varepsilon$ and we suppose that the drift coefficients of these equations are unbounded on the…

概率论 · 数学 2023-12-15 Ivan H. Krykun

We derive relativistic equations for charged and neutral spin particles. The approach for higher-spin particles is based on generalizations of the Bargmann-Wigner formalism. Next, we study, what new physical information can the introduction…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-07-02 Valeri V. Dvoeglazov

A new approach to relativistic mechanics is proposed, suitable to describe dynamics of different kinds of relativistic particles. Mathematically it is based on an application of the recent geometric theory of nonholonomic systems on fibred…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-04-21 Olga Krupkova , Jana Musilova

Considering the nonlinear electromagnetic field coupled to Einstein gravity in the presence of cosmological constant, we obtain a new class of $d$-dimensional magnetic brane solutions. This class of solutions yields a spacetime with a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Seyed Hossein Hendi

From the simple Lagrangian the equations of motion for the particle with spin are derived. The spin is shown to be conserved on the particle world-line. In the absence of a spin the equation coincides with that of a geodesic. The equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Zafar Turakulov , Margarita Safonova

The consistency of the concept of quantum (quasi)particles possessing effective mass which is both position- and excitation-dependent is analyzed via simplified models. It is shown that the system may be stable even when the effective mass…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-14 Miloslav Znojil , Géza Lévai

Basic theoretical issues relating to the response of confined relativistic particles are considered including the scaling of the response in spacelike and timelike regions of momentum transfer and the role of final state interactions. A…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mark W. Paris

Einstein's field equations for a spherically symmetric metric coupled to a massless scalar field are reduced to a system effectively of second order in time, in terms of the variables $\mu=m/r$ and $y=(\alpha/ra)$, where $a$, $\alpha$, $r$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ayse H. Bilge , Durmus Daghan

The existence of stationary solutions to the Einstein-Vlasov system which are axially symmetric and have non-zero total angular momentum is shown. This provides mathematical models for rotating, general relativistic and asymptotically flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Håkan Andréasson , Markus Kunze , Gerhard Rein

With the advent of Albert Einstein's theory of special relativity, Klein and Gordon made the first attempt to elevate time to the status of a coordinate in the Schr\"odinger equation. In this study, we graphically discuss the eigenfunctions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-06 P. H. F. Oliveira , W. P. Lima

The electric permittivities and magnetic permeabilities for a relativistic electron gas are calculated from quantum electrodynamics at finite temperature and density as functions of temperature, chemical potential, frequency, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-11 C. A. A. de Carvalho

We revisit the classical theory of a relativistic massless charged point particle with spin and interacting with an external electromagnetic field. In particular, we give a proper definition of its kinetic energy and its total energy, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Ivan Morales , Bruno Neves , Zui Oporto , Olivier Piguet

A brief overview is presented of the basis of the electromagnetic zero-point field in quantum physics and its representation in stochastic electrodynamics. Two approaches have led to the proposal that the inertia of matter may be explained…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bernhard Haisch , Alfonso Rueda

We study a set of static solutions of the Einstein equations in presence of a massless scalar field and establish their connection to the Kantowski-Sachs cosmological solutions based on some kind of duality transformations. The physical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Gaudin , V. Gorini , A. Kamenshchik , U. Moschella , V. Pasquier

We study the finite Larmor radius regime for the Vlasov-Poisson system. The magnetic field is assumed to be uniform. We investigate this non linear problem in the two dimensional setting. We derive the limit model by appealing to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-11-03 Mihaï Bostan , Aurélie Finot , Maxime Hauray

We study the limiting behavior of a singularly perturbed Schr\"odinger-Poisson system describing a 3-dimensional electron gas strongly confined in the vicinity of a plane $(x,y)$ and subject to a strong uniform magnetic field in the plane…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-07-27 Fanny Delebecque-Fendt , Florian Mehats

A Lagrangian formalism is used to study the motion of a spinning massive particle in Friedmann--Robertson--Walker and G\"odel spacetimes, as well as in a general Schwarzschild-like spacetime and in static spherically symmetric conformally…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Nicolas Zalaquett , Sergio A. Hojman , Felipe A. Asenjo

In this work, a solution linear in the momentum for the massless constraint $P^{m}P_{m}=0$ is investigated. It is presented in terms of a $SO(2n,\mathbb{C})$ to $U(n)$ decomposition and interpreted in terms of projective pure spinors, which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-21 Renann Lipinski Jusinskas