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The dark sector, composed of the fields neutral under the Standard Model (SM) gauge group, can couple to the SM through the Higgs, hypercharge and neutrino portals, and pull the SM towards its scale by loop corrections. This instability,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-11 Durmus Demir

Ten-dimensional models, arising from a gravitational action which includes terms up to the fourth order in curvature tensor, are discussed. The spacetime consists of one timelike dimension and two maximally symmetric subspaces, filled with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 K. Kleidis , A. Kouirukidis , D. B. Papadopoulos , H. Varvoglis

The linear- and quadratic-in-spin contributions to the binding potential and gravitational-wave flux from binary systems are derived to next-to-next-to-leading order in the Post-Newtonian (PN) expansion of general relativity, including…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Gihyuk Cho , Rafael A. Porto , Zixin Yang

This article is a continuation of a previous work that dealt with the topological obstructions to the reductions of the bundle of linear frames on a spacetime manifold for a particular chain of subgroups of GL(4). In this article, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Delphenich

Pure de Sitter, anti de Sitter, and orthogonal gauge theories in four-dimensional Euclidean spacetime are studied. It is shown that, if the theory is asymptotically free and a dynamical mass is generated, then an effective geometry may be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-05-11 R. F. Sobreiro , A. A. Tomaz , V. J. Vasquez Otoya

It is demonstrated that almost any S-matrix of quantum field theory in curved spaces posses an infinite set of complex poles (or branch cuts). These poles can be transformed into complex eigenvalues, the corresponding eigenvectors being…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 M. Castagnino , F. Lombardo

The curvature invariants have been subject of interest due to the debate concerning the notions of intrinsic/extrinsic frame-dragging, the use of the electromagnetic analogy in such classification, and the question of whether there is a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-26 L. Filipe O. Costa , Lode Wylleman , José Natário

The one-dimensional spin-$s$ ${\rm SU}(2)$ ferromagnetic Heisenberg model, as a paradigmatic example for spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) with type-B Goldstone modes (GMs), is expected to exhibit an abstract fractal underlying the ground…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-26 Huan-Qiang Zhou , Qian-Qian Shi , John O. Fjærestad , Ian P. McCulloch

We consider superstring sigma models that are based on coset superspaces G/H in which H arises as the fixed point set of an order-4 automorphism of G. We show by means of twistor theory that the corresponding first-order system, consisting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-17 Martin Wolf

We present for the first time a Friedmann-like construction in the framework of an osculating Finsler-Randers-Sasaki geometry. In particular, we consider a vector field in the metric on a Lorentz tangent bundle, and thus the curvatures of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-04 E. Kapsabelis , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , P. C. Stavrinos

Some of the most outstanding questions in the field of gravitation and geometry remain unsolved as a result of our limited understanding of the global structure of the spacetime geometry and the role played by global spacetime…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-09-23 M. Iftime

We present a covariant field-theoretical framework for a rank-4 tensor gauge field theory describing fractonic string-like objects. We show that the most general quadratic, parity-preserving action naturally leads to a Maxwell-like sector,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Erica Bertolini , Hyungrok Kim , Giandomenico Palumbo

Many important features of a field theory, {\it e.g.}, conserved currents, symplectic structures, energy-momentum tensors, {\it etc.}, arise as tensors locally constructed from the fields and their derivatives. Such tensors are naturally…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. G. Torre

(N=2)-superspace without torsion is described, which is equivalent to an 8-space with a discrete internal subspace. A number and a character of ties determine now an internal symmetry group, while in the supersymmetrical models this one is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael A. Ivanov

A consistent theory of supersymmetry breaking must have a hidden sector, an observable sector, and must be embedded in a locally supersymmetric theory which arises from string theory. For phenomenological reasons it must also transmit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-27 S. P. de Alwis

We study the configuration of a typical highly excited string as one slowly increases the string coupling. The dominant interactions are the long range dilaton and gravitational attraction. In four spacetime dimensions, the string slowly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Gary T. Horowitz , Joseph Polchinski

The robustness properties of bipartite entanglement in systems of N bosons distributed in M different modes are analyzed using a definition of separability based on commuting algebras of observables, a natural choice when dealing with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-09 F. Benatti , R. Floreanini , U. Marzolino

In the general frameworks of an earlier introduced quartet-metric/multi-component gravity, a theory of a massive scalar graviton supplementing the massless tensor one is consistently deduced. The peculiarities of the scalar-graviton field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Yury F. Pirogov

The detection of gravitational waves in 2015 ushered in a new era of gravitational wave astronomy capable of probing into the strong field dynamics of black holes and neutron stars. It has opened up an exciting new window for laboratory and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-14 Jen-Tsung Hsiang , Hing-Tong Cho , Bei-Lok Hu

An analysis of a tower of hidden sectors coupled to each other, with one of these hidden sectors coupled to the visible sector, is given and the implications of such couplings on physics in the visible sector are investigated. Thus the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Amin Aboubrahim , Pran Nath