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We study the problem of data integration from sources that contain probabilistic uncertain information. Data is modeled by possible-worlds with probability distribution, compactly represented in the probabilistic relation model. Integration…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-07-20 Fereidoon Sadri , Gayatri Tallur

The tacnode process is a universal determinantal point process arising from non-intersecting particle systems and tiling problems. It is the aim of this work to explore the integrable structure and large gap asymptotics for the gap…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-13 Luming Yao , Lun Zhang

We consider the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation for a circular interface in two dimensions, unconstrained by the standard small-slopes and no-overhang approximations. Numerical simulations using an adaptive scheme allow us to elucidate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-01-14 Silvia N. Santalla , Javier Rodriguez-Laguna , Rodolfo Cuerno

Finite frames can be viewed as mass points distributed in $N$-dimensional Euclidean space. As such they form a subclass of a larger and rich class of probability measures that we call probabilistic frames. We derive the basic properties of…

概率论 · 数学 2017-09-04 Martin Ehler , Kasso A. Okoudjou

We derive explicit integrability conditions for stochastic integrals taken over time and space driven by a random measure. Our main tool is a canonical decomposition of a random measure which extends the results from the purely temporal…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-11 Carsten Chong , Claudia Klüppelberg

The emerging field of stochastic integrability is outlined.

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-04-13 Herbert Spohn

A Hamiltonian formulation of generic many-particle systems with space-dependent balanced loss and gain coefficients is presented. It is shown that the balancing of loss and gain necessarily occurs in a pair-wise fashion. Further, using a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-08-30 Debdeep Sinha , Pijush K. Ghosh

Quantifying differences between probability distributions is fundamental to statistics and machine learning, primarily for comparing statistical uncertainty. In contrast, epistemic uncertainty -- due to incomplete knowledge -- requires…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-13 Siu Lun Chau , Michele Caprio , Krikamol Muandet

These are lecture notes for a mini-course given at the St. Petersburg School in Probability and Statistical Physics in June 2012. Topics include integrable models of random growth, determinantal point processes, Schur processes and Markov…

概率论 · 数学 2015-01-20 Alexei Borodin , Vadim Gorin

Modeling and reasoning about concurrent quantum systems is very important both for distributed quantum computing and for quantum protocol verification. As a consequence, a general framework describing formally the communication and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-11-15 Yuan Feng , Runyao Duan , Zhengfeng Ji , Mingsheng Ying

Recent theoretical studies have gradually deepened our understanding of the one-dimensional (1D) Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) universality class even in the large deviation regime, but numerical methods for studying KPZ large deviations remain…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Yuta Yanagibashi , Kazumasa A. Takeuchi

Scaling probabilistic models to large realistic problems and datasets is a key challenge in machine learning. Central to this effort is the development of tractable probabilistic models (TPMs): models whose structure guarantees efficient…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Honghua Zhang , Steven Holtzen , Guy Van den Broeck

Quantum probabilities are defined for several important physical cases characterizing measurements with multimode quantum systems. These are the probabilities for operationally testable measurements, for operationally uncertain…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova , D. Sornette

We describe classes of ergodic dynamical systems for which some statistical properties are known exactly. These systems have integer dimension, are not globally dissipative, and are defined by a probability density and a two-form. This…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2014-06-09 Zachary Guralnik , Cengiz Pehlevan , Gerald Guralnik

Credal sets, i.e., closed convex sets of probability measures, provide a natural framework to represent aleatoric and epistemic uncertainty in machine learning. Yet how to quantify these two types of uncertainty for a given credal set,…

A research frontier has emerged in scientific computation, wherein numerical error is regarded as a source of epistemic uncertainty that can be modelled. This raises several statistical challenges, including the design of statistical…

The Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation is a celebrated non-linear stochastic dynamical equation yielding non-equilibrium universal scaling. It exhibits notorious non-perturbative aspects. The KPZ fixed point is strong-coupling, all the more…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-11 Léonie Canet

3d quantum mechanical systems with position dependent masses (PDM) admitting at least one second order integral of motion and symmetries with respect to dilatation or shift transformations are classified. Twenty-seven such systems are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-14 A. G. Nikitin

We have unified quantum and classical computing in open quantum systems called qACP which is a quantum generalization of process algebra ACP. But, an axiomatization for quantum and classical processes with an assumption of closed quantum…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-10-11 Yong Wang

In literature on imprecise probability little attention is paid to the fact that imprecise probabilities are precise on a set of events. We call these sets systems of precision. We show that, under mild assumptions, the system of precision…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-06-06 Rabanus Derr , Robert C. Williamson