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We introduce the stochastic band structure, a method giving the dispersion relation for waves propagating in periodic media or along waveguides, and subject to material loss or radiation damping. Instead of considering an explicit or…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-06-30 Vincent Laude , Maria E. Korotyaeva

Exact calculations of transmission and reflection coefficients in surface randomly corrugated optical waveguides are presented. As the length of the corrugated part of the waveguide increases, there is a strong preference to forward…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Garcia-Martin , J. A. Torres , J. J. Saenz , M. Nieto-Vesperinas

Optical resonators are essential components of lasers and other wavelength-sensitive optical devices. A resonator is characterized by a set of modes, each with a resonant frequency omega and resonance width Delta omega=1/tau, where tau is…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2015-06-24 Jens U. Noeckel , A. Douglas Stone

Oscillatory activities are widely observed in specific frequency bands of recorded field potentials in different brain regions, and play critical roles in processing neural information. Understanding the structure of these oscillatory…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-07-23 Pengsheng Zheng

Unstable periodic orbits scar wave functions in chaotic systems. This also influences the associated spectra, that follow the otherwise universal Porter--Thomas intensity distribution. We show here how this deviation extend to other longer…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. A. Wisniacki , F. Borondo , E. Vergini , R. M. Benito

At a horizontally homogeneous isothermal atmosphere approximation, we derive an ordinary six-order differential equation describing linear disturbances with consideration for heat conductivity and viscosity of medium. The wave problem may…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2013-07-30 G. V. Rudenko

We study coherent wave scattering through waveguides with a step-like surface disorder and find distinct enhancements in the reflection coefficients at well-defined resonance values. Based on detailed numerical and analytical calculations,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-05-13 J. Doppler , J. A. Méndez-Bermúdez , J. Feist , O. Dietz , D. O. Krimer , N. M. Makarov , F. M. Izrailev , S. Rotter

A method is proposed for finding the wave field components which are weakly sensitive to the sound speed perturbation in the ocean acoustic waveguides. Such a component is formed by a narrow beam of rays whose spread in vertical direction,…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 A. L. Virovlyansky

We study the origin and bifurcations of typical classes of unstable periodic orbits in a jet flow that was introduced before as a kinematic model of chaotic advection, transport and mixing of passive scalars in meandering oceanic and…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-05-29 M. Yu. Uleysky , M. V. Budyansky , S. V. Prants

First passage time experiments were used to explore the effects of low amplitude noise as a source of accelerated phase space diffusion in two-dimensional Hamiltonian systems, and these effects were then compared with the effects of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ilya V. Pogorelov , Henry E. Kandrup

Propagation of a localised wave function of a massive scalar field is investigated in its rest frame. The complete orthogonal Hermite-Gauss basis is presented, and the Gouy phase and Rayleigh scale notions are adapted. The leading and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-30 Qasem Exirifard , Ebrahim Karimi

Retrograde Rossby waves, measured to have significant amplitudes in the Sun, likely have notable implications for various solar phenomena. Rossby waves create small-amplitude, very-low frequency motions (on the order of the rotation rate…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-18 K. Mandal , S. M. Hanasoge , L. Gizon

Geophysical fluids such as the ocean and atmosphere can be stratified: their density depends on the depth. As a consequence, they can host internal gravity waves that propagate in the bulk of the fluid, far from the surface. These waves can…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Sasan J. Ghaemsaidi , Michel Fruchart , Severine Atis

We introduce a theory to describe disorder-induced scattering in photonic crystal waveguides, specifically addressing the influence of local field effects and scattering within high-index-contrast perturbations. Local field effects are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-01-13 M Patterson , S. Hughes

Dynamics of a randomly-perturbed quantum system with 3/2-degrees of freedom is considered. We introduce a transfer operator being the quantum analogue of the specific Poincar\'e map. This map was proposed in (Makarov, Uleysky, J. Phys. A:…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2010-08-23 D. V. Makarov , L. E. Kon'kov , M. Yu. Uleysky

The motion of oscillatory-like nonlinear Hamiltonian systems, driven by a weak noise, is considered. A general method to find regions of stability in the phase space of a randomly-driven system, based on a specific Poincar\'e map, is…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2011-11-10 D. V. Makarov , M. Yu. Uleysky , M. V Budyansky , S. V. Prants

The predictability of the atmosphere at short and long time scales, associated with the coupling to the ocean, is explored in a new version of the Modular Arbitrary-Order Ocean-Atmosphere Model (MAOOAM), based on a 2-layer quasi-geostrophic…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Stéphane Vannitsem , Roman Solé-Pomies , Lesley De Cruz

The correlation between the values of wavefunctions at two different spatial points is examined for chaotic systems with time-reversal symmetry. Employing a supermatrix method, we find that there exist long-range Friedel oscillations of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 V. N. Prigodin , N. Taniguchi , A. Kudrolli , V. Kidambi , S. Sridhar

Internal tide generation and breaking play a primary role in the vertical transport and mixing of heat and other properties in the ocean interior, thereby influencing climate regulation. Additionally, internal tides increase sound speed…

We consider waveguides formed by single or multiple two-dimensional chaotic cavities connected to leads. The cavities are chaotic in the sense that the ray (or equivalently, classical particle) dynamics within them is chaotic. Geometrical…