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Investigation of inhomogeneities has wide applications in different areas of mechanics including the study of composite materials. Here, we analytically study an arbitrarily-shaped isotropic inhomogeneity embedded in a finite-sized…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-20 Ehsan Ban

We characterize both analytically and numerically short-range forces between spatially diffuse interfaces in multi-phase-field models of polycrystalline materials. During late-stage solidification, crystal-melt interfaces may attract or…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 N. Wang , R. Spatschek , A. Karma

Simulations are used to examine the microscopic origins of strain hardening in polymer glasses. While traditional entropic network models can be fit to the total stress, their underlying assumptions are inconsistent with simulation results.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Robert S. Hoy , Mark O. Robbins

Based on a potential theoretical approach, the subsurface stress field is calculated for an elastic-half space, which is subject to normal and uniaxial tangential surface tractions that - in the case of elastic decoupling - correspond to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-13 Emanuel Willert

Cylindrical extension springs have been commonly exploited in mechanical systems for years and their behavior could be considered as well identified. Nevertheless, it appears that the influence of the loops on the global stiffness is not…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-12-13 Manuel Paredes , Thomas Stephan , Hervé Orcière

In this work we present a new method for the calculation of the electrostrictive properties of materials using density functional theory. The method relies on the thermodynamical equivalence, in a dielectric, of the quadratic mechanical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-08-15 Daniel S. P. Tanner , Eric Bousquet , Pierre-Eymeric Janolin

The filamentation instability of counterpropagating symmetric beams of electrons is examined with 1D and 2D particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations, which are oriented orthogonally to the beam velocity vector. The beams are uniform, warm and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 M E Dieckmann

Wrinkling is the phenomenon of out-of-plane deformation patterns in thin walled structures, as a result of a local compressive (internal) loads in combination with a large membrane stiffness and a small but non-zero bending stiffness.…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-20 H. M. Verhelst , M. Möller , J. H. Den Besten

A multifield asymptotic homogenization technique for periodic thermo-diffusive elastic materials is provided in the present study. Field equations for the first-order equivalent medium are derived and overall constitutive tensors are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-02-27 Francesca Fantoni , Andrea Bacigalupo

Recent experimental observations at JET show evidence of reduced ion temperature profile stiffness, hypothesised to be due to concomitant low magnetic shear (s) and significant toroidal rotational flow shear. Non-linear gyrokinetic…

Aqueous electrolyte solutions under the influence of a temperature gradient can generate thermoelectric fields, which arise from different responses of the positive and negative charges. This is related to the thermo diffusion effect which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-23 André Luiz Sehnem , Antônio Martins Figueiredo Neto

We extend to incremental thermoelectroelasticity with biasing fields certain classical theorems, that have been stated and proved in linear thermopiezoelectricity referred to a natural configuration. A uniqueness theorem for the solutions…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-02-23 Adriano Montanaro

We amplify previous arguments why mean curvature should be used as measure of integration in calculating the effective bending rigidity of fluid membranes subjected to a weak background curvature. The stiffening of the membrane by its…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. A. Pinnow , W. Helfrich

A new approach for generating stress-constrained topological designs in continua is presented. The main novelty is in the use of elasto-plastic modeling and in optimizing the design such that it will exhibit a linear-elastic response. This…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2016-08-25 Oded Amir

An effective description of an initial state is a method for representing the signatures of new physics in the short-distance structure of a quantum state. The expectation value of the energy-momentum tensor for a field in such a state…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hael Collins , R. Holman

Numerically simulating deformations in thin elastic sheets is a challenging problem in computational mechanics due to destabilizing compressive stresses that result in wrinkling. Determining the location, structure, and evolution of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-11-26 Michael Taylor , Benny Davidovitch , Zhanlong Qiu , Katia Bertoldi

An effective field model is introduced here within the micromagnetics formulation, to study roughness in magnetic structures, by considering sub-exchange length roughness levels as a perturbation on a smooth structure. This allows the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Serban Lepadatu

This paper describes an inverse shape design method for thermoelastic bodies. With a known equilibrium shape as input, the focus of this paper is the determination of the corresponding initial shape of a body undergoing thermal expansion or…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-08-26 Florian Zwicke , Stefanie Elgeti

Integral expressions are determined for the elastic displacement and stress fields due to stationary or moving dislocation loops in finite samples. These general expressions are valid for anisotropic media as well. Specifically for the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Rodrigo Arias

Observations are reported on isotactic polypropylene (i) in a series of tensile tests with a constant strain rate on specimens annealed for 24 h at various temperatures in the range from 110 to 150 C and (ii) in two series of creep tests in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 A. D. Drozdov , J. deC. Christiansen