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Variable-exponent fractional models attract increasing attentions in various applications, while the rigorous analysis is far from well developed. This work provides general tools to address these models. Specifically, we first develop a…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-02 Xiangcheng Zheng

The unified transform method (UTM) for analyzing initial-boundary value (IBV) problems provides an important generalization of the inverse scattering transform (IST) method for analyzing initial value problems. In comparison with the IST, a…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Baoqiang Xia

If A and B are two points in the plane, with B lower and to the right of A, then we may consider the trajectory of an object travelling from A to B under the influence of gravity. The search for the trajectory minimising the time taken by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-11-14 Rodney Coleman

Boundary value problem for a fractional power of an elliptic operator is considered. An integral representation by means of a standard solution problem for parabolic equations is used to solve such problems. Quadrature generalized…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-10-25 Petr N. Vabishchevich

We consider the bifurcation problem $u'' + \lambda u = N(u)$ with two point boundary conditions where $N(u)$ is a general nonlinear term which may also depend on the eigenvalue $\lambda$. We give a variational characterization of the…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-30 R. D. Benguria , M. C. Depassier

A boundary value problem is commonly associated with constraints imposed on a system at its boundary. We advance here an alternative point of view treating the system as interacting "boundary" and "interior" subsystems. This view is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Alexander Figotin , Guillermo Reyes

Given two points in the plane, and a set of "obstacles" given as curves through the plane with assigned weights, we consider the point-separation problem, which asks for the minimum-weight subset of the obstacles separating the two points.…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Jack Spalding-Jamieson , Anurag Murty Naredla

This work presents an algorithmic scheme for solving the infinite-time constrained linear quadratic regulation problem. We employ an accelerated version of a popular proximal gradient scheme, commonly known as the Forward-Backward Splitting…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-01-20 Giorgos Stathopoulos , Milan Korda , Colin N. Jones

We study some functionals associated with a process driven by a fractional boundary value problem (FBVP for short). By FBVP we mean a Cauchy problem with boundary condition written in terms of a fractional equation, that is an equation…

概率论 · 数学 2021-10-22 Mirko D'Ovidio

In this work, initial-boundary value problems for the time-fractional Airy equation are considered on different intervals. We study the properties of potentials for this equation and, using these properties, construct solutions to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-01 Rakhimov Kamoladdin

We propose a boundary value correction approach for cases when curved boundaries are approximated by straight lines (planes) and Lagrange multipliers are used to enforce Dirichlet boundary conditions. The approach allows for optimal order…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-03-19 Erik Burman , Peter Hansbo , Mats G. Larson

Parameter estimation in ordinary differential equations, although applied and refined in various fields of the quantitative sciences, is still confronted with a variety of difficulties. One major challenge is finding the global optimum of a…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2013-02-11 Daniel Kaschek , Jens Timmer

This paper provides two parallel solutions on the mixed boundary value problem of a unit annulus subjected to a partially fixed outer periphery and an arbitrary traction acting along the inner periphery using the complex variable method.…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-04-06 Luobin Lin , Fuquan Chen , Xianhai Huang

Since the order of elliptic type model equation (Laplace equation) is two [1], [2], then it is natural the order of composite type model equation must be [3] [4] [5] three. At each point of the domain under consideration these equations…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-07-11 N. A. Aliev , A. M. Aliev

A well-posed initial-boundary value problem is formulated for the model problem of the vector wave equation subject to the divergence-free constraint. Existence, uniqueness and stability of the solution is proved by reduction to a system…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-08-23 Alexander M. Alekseenko

In this work, the time-dependent solution for the Lotka-Volterra Predator-Prey model is derived with the help of the Lambert W function. This allows an exact analytical expression for the period of the associated limit-cycle oscillations…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-08 M. Leconte , P. Masson , Lei Qi

The classical inverse first passage time problem asks whether, for a Brownian motion $(B_t)_{t\geq 0}$ and a positive random variable $\xi$, there exists a barrier $b:\mathbb{R}_+\to\mathbb{R}$ such that $\mathbb{P}\{B_s>b(s), 0\leq s \leq…

概率论 · 数学 2021-02-18 Boris Ettinger , Alexandru Hening , Tak Kwong Wong

We study an inverse boundary value problem associated with $p$-Laplacian which is further perturbed by a linear second order term, defined on a bounded set $\Omega$ in $\R^n, n\geq 2$. We recover the coefficients at the boundary from the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-12 Nitesh Kumar , Tanmay Sarkar , Manmohan Vashisth

The initial-boundary value problem (IBVP) for the Maxwell-Bloch equations with an arbitrary inhomogeneous broadening and periodic boundary condition is studied. This IBVP describes the propagation of an electromagnetic wave generated by…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-12-14 Maria Filipkovska

This paper studies the integrated spacecraft routing and trajectory optimization problem for satellite servicing missions involving partial en-route propellant replenishment. Unlike terrestrial routing problems, spacecraft operate in a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-22 Euihyeon Choi , Koki Ho