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An impact of particles' roughness on the self-diffusion coefficient in granular gases is investigated. For a simplified collision model where the normal and tangential restitution coefficients are assumed to be constant we develop an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-01-19 Anna Bodrova , Nikolai Brilliantov

The ratio of bulk to shear viscosity is expected to exhibit a different behaviour in weakly and in strongly coupled systems. This can be expressed by its dependence on the squared sound velocity. In the high temperature QCD plasma at small…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. Bluhm , B. Kampfer , K. Redlich

Shear and bulk viscosities of deconfined gluonic matter are investigated within an effective kinetic theory by describing the strongly interacting medium phenomenologically in terms of quasiparticle excitations with medium-dependent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-16 M. Bluhm , B. Kampfer , K. Redlich

We compute, in the framework of the fluid/gravity correspondence, the transport coefficients of a relativistic fluid affected by chiral and gauge-gravitational anomalies, including external electromagnetic fields. The computation is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Eugenio Megias , Francisco Pena-Benitez

In this paper, we consider spin-3 Chern-Simons-like theories of gravity as extended theories of spin-3 gravity in (2+1)- dimension. In order to determine the number of local degrees of freedom we present the Hamiltonian formulation of these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-10 M. R. Setare , H. Adami

We couple Chern-Simons gauge theory to 3-dimensional topological gravity with the aim of investigating its quantum topological invariance. We derive the relevant BRST rules and Batalin-Vilkovisky action. Standard BRST transformations of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-09 Camillo Imbimbo

Diffusion tensor coefficients play a central role in describing cosmic-ray transport in various astrophysical environments permeated with magnetic fields, which are usually modeled as a fluctuating field on top of a mean field. In this…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-07-09 O. Deligny

In (2+1) dimensions, the Maxwell term $-(1/4) F_{\alpha\beta}F^{\alpha\beta}$ can be replaced by the Chern-Simons three-form $(\kappa/4)\epsilon^{\alpha\beta\gamma}A_\alpha F_{\beta\gamma}$, yielding a novel type of `electromagnetism'. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-15 C. Duval , P. A. Horvathy

Using detailed balance and scaling properties of integrals that appear in the Coulomb gas reformulation of quantum impurity problems, we establish exact relations between the nonequilibrium transfer rates of the boundary sine-Gordon and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Holger Baur , Andrea Fubini , Ulrich Weiss

We consider a general class of quantum gravity-inspired, modified gravity theories, where the Einstein-Hilbert action is extended through the addition of all terms quadratic in the curvature tensor coupled to scalar fields with standard…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-12 Kent Yagi , Leo C. Stein , Nicolas Yunes , Takahiro Tanaka

As the long wavelength limit of the AdS/CFT correspondence, the gravity/fluid correspondence has been shown to be a useful tool for extracting properties of the fluid on the boundary dual to the gravity in the bulk. In this paper, after…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-18 Ya-Peng Hu , Jian-Hui Zhang

The contribution presents a brief summary of the Gauge/Gravity approach to the study of hydrodynamic flow of the quark-gluon plasma formed in heavy-ion collisions, in a boost-invariant setting (Bjorken flow). Considering the ideal case of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 R. A. Janik , Robi Peschanski

Cosmological linear perturbation theory predicts that the peculiar velocity $V(x)$ and the matter overdensity $\delta(x)$ at a same point $x$ are statistically independent quantities, as log as the initial density fluctuations are random…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Naoki Seto

We investigate the weak-field, post-Newtonian expansion to the solution of the field equations in Chern-Simons gravity with a perfect fluid source. In particular, we study the mapping of this solution to the parameterized post-Newtonian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stephon Alexander , Nicolas Yunes

The diffusions and anomalous diffusions of charged particles in the plateau regime of toroidal plasma with a Maxwellian velocity distribution are studied. The transport theory of plasma is discussed under the toroidal coordinate system and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-28 Wang Hong , Du Jiulin

We estimate the shear and the bulk viscous coefficients for a hot hadronic gas mixture constituting of pions and nucleons. The viscosities are evaluated in the relativistic kinetic theory approach by solving the transport equation in the…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-03-13 Utsab Gangopadhyaya , Snigdha Ghosh , Sukanya Mitra , Sourav Sarkar

One of the popular modifications to the theory of general relativity is non-dynamical Chern-Simons (CS) gravity, in which the metric is coupled to an externally prescribed scalar field. Setting accurate constraints to the parameters of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-10-25 Yacine Ali-Haïmoud

Since microscopic velocity diffusion can be incorporated into general relativity in a consistent way, we study cosmological background solutions when the diffusion phenomena takes place in an expanding universe. Our focus here relies on the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-10 Hermano Velten , Simone Calogero

We examine Chern-Simons theory as a deformation of a 3-dimensional BF theory that is partially holomorphic and partially topological. In particular, we introduce a novel gauge that leads naturally to a one-loop exact quantization of this BF…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-05-08 Owen Gwilliam , Brian R. Williams

We performed a study of the perturbative instabilities in Einstein-Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory with a gravitational Chern-Simons term, which is dual to a strongly coupled field theory with both chiral and mixed gauge-gravitational anomaly.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Yan Liu , Francisco Pena-Benitez