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Current studies of bias in NLP rely mainly on identifying (unwanted or negative) bias towards a specific demographic group. While this has led to progress recognizing and mitigating negative bias, and having a clear notion of the targeted…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Venkata S Govindarajan , Katherine Atwell , Barea Sinno , Malihe Alikhani , David I. Beaver , Junyi Jessy Li

Multimodal sentiment analysis is a trending area of research, and the multimodal fusion is one of its most active topic. Acknowledging humans communicate through a variety of channels (i.e visual, acoustic, linguistic), multimodal systems…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-10 Pierre Colombo , Emile Chapuis , Matthieu Labeau , Chloe Clavel

It is argued that a broad class of AGI-relevant algorithms can be expressed in a common formal framework, via specifying Galois connections linking search and optimization processes on directed metagraphs whose edge targets are labeled with…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Ben Goertzel

While recent recordings from neural populations show beyond-pairwise, or higher-order correlations (HOC), we have little understanding of how HOC arise from network interactions and of how they impact encoded information. Here, we show that…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-12-15 Joel Zylberberg , Eric Shea-Brown

Objective: Personality trait can predict divers' behavioral performance underwater. However, we know very little about the innate personality of the junior college diving students. To gain a better insight of personality characteristics of…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-01-21 Cheng Hua

Modelling human perception of musical similarity is critical for the evaluation of generative music systems, musicological research, and many Music Information Retrieval tasks. Although human similarity judgments are the gold standard,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-29 Jeff Ens , Philippe Pasquier

OpenAI's ChatGPT (GPT-4 and GPT-4o) and other Large Language Models (LLMs) like Microsoft's Copilot, Google's Gemini 1.5 Pro, and Antrophic's Claude 3.5 Sonnet can be effectively used in various phases of scientific research. Their…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Goran Bubaš

In computational pathology, extracting spatial features from gigapixel whole slide images (WSIs) is a fundamental task, but due to their large size, WSIs are typically segmented into smaller tiles. A critical aspect of this analysis is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-23 Ruiwen Ding , Kha-Dinh Luong , Erika Rodriguez , Ana Cristina Araujo Lemos da Silva , William Hsu

This article reviews the problem of degree of closeness and interaction level in a social network by ranking users based on similarity score. This similarity is measured on the basis of social, geographic, educational, professional, shared…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-08-15 Vasavi Akhila Dabeeru

A common analytical problem in neuroscience is the interpretation of neural activity with respect to sensory input or behavioral output. This is typically achieved by regressing measured neural activity against known stimuli or behavioral…

统计计算 · 统计学 2016-06-28 Kamiar Rahnama Rad , Timothy A. Machado , Liam Paninski

Recent advancements in tool-augmented large language models have enabled them to interact with external tools, enhancing their ability to perform complex user tasks. However, existing approaches overlook the role of personalisation in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Ekaterina Taktasheva , Jeff Dalton

This paper develops a set of empirically tractable and flexible sieve estimators for semi-nonparametric multidimensional matching models with transferable utility, focusing on worker-job matching. We generalize the parametric…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-05-25 Dongwoo Kim , Young Jun Lee

We demonstrate that effortlessly accessible digital records of behavior such as Facebook Likes can be obtained and utilized to automatically distinguish a wide range of highly delicate personal traits including: life satisfaction, cultural…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-09-04 Raad Bin Tareaf , Philipp Berger , Patrick Hennig , Christoph Meinel

Growing reliance on LLMs for psychiatric self-assessment raises questions about their ability to interpret qualitative patient narratives. This depth over breadth case study directly compares state-of-the-art LLMs and mental health…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Karolina Drożdż , Kacper Dudzic , Anna Sterna , Marcin Moskalewicz

Latent semantic similarity (LSS) is a measure of the similarity of information exchanges in a conversation. Challenging the assumption that higher LSS bears more positive psychological meaning, we propose that this association might depend…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Chen-Wei Yu , Yun-Shiuan Chuang , Alexandros N. Lotsos , Tabea Meier , Claudia M. Haase

The Mutual Information (MI) is an often used measure of dependency between two random variables utilized in information theory, statistics and machine learning. Recently several MI estimators have been proposed that can achieve parametric…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-11-26 Morteza Noshad , Yu Zeng , Alfred O. Hero

Network psychometrics conceptualises psychological constructs as emergent properties of systems of interacting variables. Energy-based probabilistic models have gained popularity as models of these interactions, but their psychometric…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Arianna Armanetti , Luca Cecchetti , Paolo Sarti , Diego Garlaschelli , Miguel Ibáñez-Berganza

Limit computable functions can be characterized by Turing jumps on the input side or limits on the output side. As a monad of this pair of adjoint operations we obtain a problem that characterizes the low functions and dually to this…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-06-22 Vasco Brattka

Twitter users signal social identity in their profile descriptions, or bios, in a number of important but complex ways that are not well-captured by existing characterizations of how identity is expressed in language. Better ways of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-08-25 Arjunil Pathak , Navid Madani , Kenneth Joseph

Social structures influence a variety of human behaviors including mobility patterns, but the extent to which one individual's movements can predict another's remains an open question. Further, latent information about an individual's…