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The ability to represent intracellular biochemical dynamics via deterministic and stochastic modelling is one of the crucial components to move biological sciences in the observe-predict-control-design knowledge ladder. Compared to the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2013-03-14 Michał Włodarczyk , Tomasz Lipniacki , Michał Komorowski

We discuss a method of approximate model reduction for networks of biochemical reactions. This method can be applied to networks with polynomial or rational reaction rates and whose parameters are given by their orders of magnitude. In…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-05-27 Ovidiu Radulescu , Sergei Vakulenko , Dima Grigoriev

Biochemical networks are used in computational biology, to model the static and dynamical details of systems involved in cell signaling, metabolism, and regulation of gene expression. Parametric and structural uncertainty, as well as…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2014-10-15 Ovidiu Radulescu , Alexander N. Gorban , Andrei Zinovyev , Vincent Noel

There are many mathematical models of biochemical cell signaling pathways that contain a large number of elements (species and reactions). This is sometimes a big issue for identifying critical model elements and describing the model…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2021-09-15 Hemn Mohammed Rasool , Sarbaz H. A. Khoshnaw

The NF-{\kappa}B signaling network plays an important role in many different compartments of the immune system during immune activation. Using a computational model of the NF-{\kappa}B signaling network involving two negative regulators,…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2010-10-11 Jaewook Joo , Steve Plimpton , Shawn Martin , Laura Swiler , Jean-Loup Faulon

Model reduction of biochemical networks relies on the knowledge of slow and fast variables. We provide a geometric method, based on the Newton polytope, to identify slow variables of a biochemical network with polynomial rate functions. The…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-10-26 Satya Swarup Samal , Dima Grigoriev , Holger Fröhlich , Andreas Weber , Ovidiu Radulescu

The paper has two goals: It presents basic ideas, notions, and methods for reduction of reaction kinetics models: quasi-steady-state, quasi-equilibrium, slow invariant manifolds, and limiting steps. It describes briefly the current state of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-05-17 A. N. Gorban

We propose a new approach to model composition, based on reducing several models to the same level of complexity and subsequent combining them together. Firstly, we suggest a set of model reduction tools that can be systematically applied…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2013-10-24 Elena Kutumova , Andrei Zinovyev , Ruslan Sharipov , Fedor Kolpakov

A reaction network is a chemical system involving multiple reactions and chemical species. Stochastic models of such networks treat the system as a continuous time Markov chain on the number of molecules of each species with reactions as…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Karen Ball , Thomas G. Kurtz , Lea Popovic , Greg Rempala

The quasi-steady-state approximation (or stochastic averaging principle) is a useful tool in the study of multiscale stochastic systems, giving a practical method by which to reduce the number of degrees of freedom in a model. The method is…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Maria Bruna , S. Jonathan Chapman , Matthew J. Smith

We develop a model-independent reduction method of chemical reaction systems based on the stoichiometry, which determines their network topology. A subnetwork can be eliminated systematically to give a reduced system with fewer degrees of…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2021-11-25 Yuji Hirono , Takashi Okada , Hiroyasu Miyazaki , Yoshimasa Hidaka

When designing genetic circuits, the typical primitives used in major existing modelling formalisms are gene interaction graphs, where edges between genes denote either an activation or inhibition relation. However, when designing…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2015-01-05 Andreea Beica , Calin Guet , Tatjana Petrov

We consider stochastic descriptions of chemical reaction networks in which there are both fast and slow reactions, and for which the time scales are widely separated. We develop a computational algorithm that produces the generator of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-12-11 Xingye Kan , Chang Hyeong Lee , Hans G. Othmer

The quasi-steady state approximation and time-scale separation are commonly applied methods to simplify models of biochemical reaction networks based on ordinary differential equations (ODEs). The concentrations of the "fast" species are…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-05-10 Meritxell Sáez , Carsten Wiuf , Elisenda Feliu

Model reduction methods are relevant when the computation time of a full convection-diffusion-reaction simulation based on detailed chemical reaction mechanisms is too large. In this article, we review a model reduction approach based on…

计算物理 · 物理学 2014-05-20 Dirk Lebiedz , Jochen Siehr

Based on the theory of stochastic chemical kinetics, the inherent randomness and stochasticity of biochemical reaction networks can be accurately described by discrete-state continuous-time Markov chains. The analysis of such processes is,…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-10-14 Andreychenko Alexander , Mikeev Linar , Wolf Verena

Discrete dynamic models are a powerful tool for the understanding and modeling of large biological networks. Although a lot of progress has been made in developing analysis tools for these models, there is still a need to find approaches…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2013-06-14 Jorge G. T. Zañudo , Réka Albert

In this work we present new scalable, information theory-based variational methods for the efficient model reduction of high-dimensional deterministic and stochastic reaction networks. The proposed methodology combines, (a) information…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-10-10 Markos A. Katsoulakis , Pedro Vilanova

Biological systems are typically very complex and need to be reduced before they are amenable to a thorough analysis. Also, they often possess functionally important dynamic features like bistability. In model reduction, it is sometimes…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Steffen Waldherr , Thomas Eissing , Madalena Chaves , Frank Allgower

Feedback circuits in biochemical networks which underly cellular signaling pathways are important elements in creating complex behavior. A specific aspect thereof is how stability of equilibrium points depends on model parameters. For…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2007-11-20 Steffen Waldherr , Frank Allgower
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