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In statistics and machine learning, feature selection is the process of picking a subset of relevant attributes for utilizing in a predictive model. Recently, rough set-based feature selection techniques, that employ feature dependency to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-30 Seyedeh Faezeh Farahbakhshian , Milad Taleby Ahvanooey

Predicting body fat can provide medical practitioners and users with essential information for preventing and diagnosing heart diseases. Hybrid machine learning models offer better performance than simple regression analysis methods by…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-10 Farshid Keivanian , Raymond Chiong , Zongwen Fan

As recommender systems become increasingly complex, transparency is essential to increase user trust, accountability, and regulatory compliance. Neuro-symbolic approaches that integrate symbolic reasoning with sub-symbolic learning offer a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 Stephan Bartl , Kevin Innerebner , Elisabeth Lex

Neural network is a powerful learning paradigm for data feature learning in the era of big data. However, most neural network models are deterministic models that ignore the uncertainty of data. Fuzzy neural networks are proposed to address…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Sheng-Yao Wu , Run-Ze Li , Yan-Qi Song , Su-Juan Qin , Qiao-Yan Wen , Fei Gao

Modern anthropomorphic upper limb bioprostheses are typically controlled by electromyographic (EMG) biosignals using a pattern recognition scheme. Unfortunately, there are many factors originating from the human source of objects to be…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Pawel Trajdos , Marek Kurzynski

Recently, a multi-level fuzzy min max neural network (MLF) was proposed, which improves the classification accuracy by handling an overlapped region (area of confusion) with the help of a tree structure. In this brief, an extension of MLF…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-12-21 Shraddha Deshmukh , Sagar Gandhi , Pratap Sanap , Vivek Kulkarni

In this study, a hybrid method based on an Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) for diagnosing Liver disorders (ANFIS-PSO) is introduced. This smart diagnosis method deals with a combination of…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-10-30 Mina Rajabi , Hajar Sadeghizadeh , Zahra Mola-Amini , Niloofar Ahmadyrad

The pandemic COVID-19 disease has had a dramatic impact on almost all countries around the world so that many hospitals have been overwhelmed with Covid-19 cases. As medical resources are limited, deciding on the proper allocation of these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-09 Ali Akbar Sadat Asl , Mohammad Mahdi Ershadi , Shahabeddin Sotudian , Xingyu Li , Scott Dick

Type-2 fuzzy set (T2 FS) were introduced by Zadeh in 1965, and the membership degrees of T2 FSs are type-1 fuzzy sets (T1 FSs). Owing to the fuzziness of membership degrees, T2 FSs can better model the uncertainty of real life, and thus,…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-12-02 Jie Sun

Aiming at the group decision - making problem with multi - objective attributes, this study proposes a group decision - making system that integrates fuzzy inference and Bayesian network. A fuzzy rule base is constructed by combining…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 Shui-jin Rong , Wei Guo , Da-qing Zhang

Human emotion recognition has become a need for more realistic and interactive machines and computer systems. The greatest challenge is the availability of high-performance algorithms to effectively manage individual differences and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-08 Daniel Leite , Volnei Frigeri , Rodrigo Medeiros

In nuclear medicine, radioiodine therapy is prescribed to treat diseases like hyperthyroidism. The calculation of the prescribed dose depends, amongst other factors, on the thyroid volume. This is currently estimated using conventional 2D…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 John Zielke , Christine Eilers , Benjamin Busam , Wolfgang Weber , Nassir Navab , Thomas Wendler

Accurate polyp and cardiac segmentation for early detection and treatment is essential for the diagnosis and treatment planning of cancer-like diseases. Traditional convolutional neural network (CNN) based models have represented limited…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Anshul Kaushal , Kunal Jangid , Vinod K. Kurmi

This research paper outlines the development and implementation of a novel Clinical Decision Support System (CDSS) that integrates AI predictive modeling with medical knowledge bases. It utilizes the quantifiable information elements in lab…

Common practice in treating primary hypothyroidism is to use only Thyrothropin (TSH) to adjust the dose of thyroid replacement. In this paper, it is argued that using both TSH and free Thyroxine (FT4) values in the replacement may be…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2026-01-13 Robert Petersen , Vittal Srinivasan , Stanislaw Zak , Cary Mariash

In order to achieve faster and more robust convergence (especially under noisy working environments), a sliding mode theory-based learning algorithm has been proposed to tune both the premise and consequent parts of type-2 fuzzy neural…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-06 Erkan Kayacan , Erdal Kayacan , Mojtaba Ahmadieh Khanesar

Thyroid nodule segmentation in ultrasound images is crucial for accurate diagnosis and treatment planning. However, existing methods face challenges in segmentation accuracy, interpretability, and generalization, which hinder their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Xinjie Sun , Boxiong Wei , Yalong Jiang , Liquan Mao , Qi Zhao

Deep learning vision systems excel at pattern recognition yet falter when inputs are noisy or the model must explain its own confidence. Fuzzy inference, with its graded memberships and rule transparency, offers a remedy, while…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-16 Jianhong Yao , Yangming Guo

Deep neural networks achieve high accuracy on image classification tasks. Yet, they often produce overconfident predictions as which fail to express epistemic uncertainty, and frequently violate logical or structural constraints present in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Ezel Kilicdere , Shireen Kudukkil Manchingal , Fabio Cuzzolin

This research is about the development a fuzzy decision support system for the diagnosis of coronary artery disease based on evidence. The coronary artery disease data sets taken from University California Irvine (UCI) are used. The…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Noor Akhmad Setiawan , Paruvachi Ammasai Venkatachalam , Ahmad Fadzil M Hani