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In this paper we study a model of interacting dark energy - dark matter where the ratio between these components is not constant, changing from early to late times in such a way that the model can solve or alleviate the cosmic coincidence…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-12 J. F. Jesus , A. A. Escobal , D. Benndorf , S. H. Pereira

The stability of matter composed of electrons and static nuclei is investigated for a relativistic dynamics for the electrons given by a suitably projected Dirac operator and with Coulomb interactions. In addition there is an arbitrary…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Elliott H. Lieb , Heinz Siedentop , Jan Philip Solovej

We discuss scenarios in which the galactic dark matter in spiral galaxies is described by a long range coherent field which settles in a stationary configuration that might account for the features of the galactic rotation curves. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Ulises Nucamendi , Marcelo Salgado , Daniel Sudarsky

An intrinsic mass generation mechanism for exotic ELKO dark matter fields is scrutinized, in the context of the very special relativity (VSR). Our results are reported on unraveling inequivalent spin structures that educe an additional term…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-10-08 Alex E. Bernardini , Roldao da Rocha

A self-consistent system of interacting spinor and scalar fields is considered within the scope of Bianchi type VI cosmological model filled with a perfect fluid. The contribution of the cosmological constant ($\Lambda$-term) is taken into…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bijan Saha

We argue that an interacting scalar-fermion distribution can be used to demonstrate the cosmic acceleration in General Relativity. The interaction is of Yukawa nature and it drives the fermion density to decay with cosmic time. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-02 Soumya Chakrabarti , Amitabha Lahiri

This study explores the dynamics and phase-space behavior of a multi-component dark energy model, where the dark sector consists of a minimally coupled canonical scalar field and the cosmological constant, using a dynamical system analysis…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Prasanta Sahoo , Nandan Roy , Himadri Shekhar Mondal

This work explores the dynamical stability of cosmological models where dark matter and dark energy can non-minimally couple to spacetime (scalar) curvature. Two different scenarios are presented here. In the initial case, only dark matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Saddam Hussain , Anirban Chatterjee , Kaushik Bhattacharya

We argue that, when coupled to Einstein's theory of gravity, the Yukawa theory may solve the cosmological constant problem in the following sense: The radiative corrections of fermions generate an effective potential for the scalar field,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Tomislav Prokopec

We examine the evolution of a universe comprising two interacting fluids, which interact via a term proportional to the product of their densities. In the case of two matter fluids it is shown that the ratio of the densities tends to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-13 Sean Z. W. Lip

Dynamical friction implies a consistency check on any system where dark matter particles are hypothesised to explain orbital dynamics requiring more mass under Newtonian gravity than is directly detectable. Introducing the assumption of a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-07 X. Hernandez , Pavel Kroupa

In this study, we analyze the dynamics of the interaction between dark matter and curvature-driven dark energy in viable $f(R)$ gravity models using the framework of dynamical system analysis. We incorporate this interaction by introducing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-11 Anirban Chatterjee , Rahul Roy , Sayantan Dey , Abhijit Bandyopadhyay

The observational fact that the present values of the densities of dark energy and dark matter are of the same order of magnitude, $\rho_{de0}/\rho_{dm0} \sim \mathcal{O}(1)$, seems to indicate that we are currently living in a very special…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 H. E. S. Velten , R. F. vom Marttens , W. Zimdahl

Dynamical dark energy (DE) has been proposed to explain various aspects of the cosmological constant (CC) problem(s). For example, it is very difficult to accept that a strictly constant Lambda-term constitutes the ultimate explanation for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Javier Grande , Joan Sola , Hrvoje Stefancic

We analyse the trapping of eigenspinors of the charge conjugation operator with dual helicity (Elko), in thin and thick string-like models with codimension-2. Elko spinor fields describe mass dimension one fermions in four dimensions (and,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-17 D. M. Dantas , Roldao da Rocha , C. A. S. Almeida

We use the dynamical analysis to study the evolution of the universe at late time for the model in which the interaction between dark energy and dark matter is inspired by disformal transformation. We extend the analysis in the existing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-06 Khamphee Karwan , Stharporn Sapa

In the era of precision cosmology, the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ gives quite an accurate description of the evolution of the Universe, but it is still plagued with the fine-tuning problem and the cosmic coincidence problem. In this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-27 Srijita Sinha , Narayan Banerjee

In this paper we study in detail the phase space of a cosmological system consisting of two coupled fluids, namely a dark energy fluid coupled with a superfluid dark matter fluid. The dark matter fluid is assumed to have a superfluid…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-29 V. K. Oikonomou

The present work deals with a kinematic approach to the modelling the late time dynamics of the universe. This approach is based upon the assumption of constant value of cosmological jerk parameter, which is the dimensionless representation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-12 Ankan Mukherjee , Narayan Banerjee

We study static configurations of dark matter coupled to a scalar field responsible for the dark energy of the Universe. The dark matter is modelled as a Fermi gas within the Thomas-Fermi approximation. The mass of the dark matter particles…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. Brouzakis , N. Tetradis