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In this article we are interested in the microscopic modeling of a two-dimensional two-well problem which arises from the square-to-rectangular transformation in (two-dimensional) shape-memory materials. In this discrete set-up, we focus on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-29 Georgy Kitavtsev , Stephan Luckhaus , Angkana Rüland

We consider a singularly-perturbed two-well problem in the context of planar geometrically linear elasticity to model a rectangular martensitic nucleus in an austenitic matrix. We derive the scaling regimes for the minimal energy in terms…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-10 Sergio Conti , Johannes Diermeier , David Melching , Barbara Zwicknagl

We establish a quantitative rigidity estimate for two-well frame-indifferent nonlinear energies, in the case in which the two wells have exactly one rank-one connection. Building upon this novel rigidity result, we then analyze solid-solid…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-24 Elisa Davoli , Manuel Friedrich

A model of bound state formation from the delocalized edge states of 2D topological insulator is derived by considering the effects of magnetic barriers attached to the edge of the HgTe/CdTe quantum well. The resulting structure has a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-08 D. V. Khomitsky , A. A. Konakov , E. A. Lavrukhina

We have prepared two ultracold fermionic atoms in an isolated double-well potential and obtained full control over the quantum state of this system. In particular, we can independently control the interaction strength between the particles,…

We describe the design and implementation of a 2D optical lattice of double wells suitable for isolating and manipulating an array of individual pairs of atoms in an optical lattice. Atoms in the square lattice can be placed in a double…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Sebby-Strabley , M. Anderlini , P. S. Jessen , J. V. Porto

The surface states in three-dimensional (3D) topological insulators (TIs) can be described by a two-dimensional (2D) continuous Dirac Hamiltonian. However, there exists the Fermion doubling problem when putting the continuous 2D Dirac…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Yan-Feng Zhou , Hua Jiang , X. C. Xie , Qing-Feng Sun

We consider a non-linear Hartree energy for bosonic particles in a symmetric double-well potential. In the limit where the wells are fare apart and the potential barrier is high, we prove that the ground state and first excited state are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-11 Alessandro Olgiati , Nicolas Rougerie

The objective of this article is to compare different surface energies for multi-well singular perturbation problems associated with martensitic phase transformations involving higher order laminates. We deduce scaling laws in the singular…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-10 Angkana Rüland , Camillo Tissot , Antonio Tribuzio , Christian Zillinger

We study two-color surface solitons in two-dimensional photonic lattices with quadratic nonlinear response. We demonstrate that such parametrically coupled optical localized modes can exist in the corners or at the edges of a square…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Mario I. Molina , Yuri S. Kivshar

We describe a numerical study of the potential energy landscape for the two-dimensional XY model (with no disorder), considering up to 100 spins and CPU and GPU implementations of local optimization, focusing on minima and saddles of index…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-11-27 Dhagash Mehta , Ciaran Hughes , Mario Schröck , David J. Wales

A model for two-dimensional electronic, photonic, and mechanical metamaterial systems is presented, which has flat one-dimensional zero-mode energy bands and stable localized states of a topological origin confined within twin boundaries,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Linghua Zhu , Emil Prodan , Keun Hyuk Ahn

An insulating optical lattice with double-well sites is considered. In the case of the unity filling factor, an effective Hamiltonian in the pseudospin representation is derived. A method is suggested for manipulating the properties of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

We study minimizers of the two-dimensional Ginzburg-Landau energy with applied magnetic field, between the first and second critical fields. In this regime, minimizing configurations exhibit densely packed hexagonal vortex lattices, called…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-03-05 Etienne Sandier , Sylvia Serfaty

The ground-state of two-dimensional (2D) systems of classical particles interacting pairwisely by the generalized Lennard-Jones potential is studied. Taking the surface area per particle $A$ as a free parameter and restricting oneself to…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Igor Travěnec , Ladislav Šamaj

We investigate the formation of polycrystalline structures in a class of particle systems. The atomistic energy is modeled as a sum of particle energies that favor atoms being locally isometric to a reference lattice. The discrete frame…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Leonard Kreutz , Timo Ziereis

We present a generalization of the double semion topological quantum field theory to higher dimensions, as a theory of $d-1$ dimensional surfaces in a $d$ dimensional ambient space. We construct a local Hamiltonian which is a sum of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-15 Michael H. Freedman , Matthew B. Hastings

Needle-like twins are observed experimentally within the transition layer at the martensite-twinned martensite interface. We utilize a phase-field approach to investigate this microstructure. Our goal is to simulate the morphology of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Seyedshoja Amini , Mohsen Rezaee-Hajidehi , Stanislaw Stupkiewicz

We extend previous work applying elementary matrix mechanics to one-dimensional periodic arrays (to generate energy bands) to two-dimensional arrays. We generate band structures for the square lattice "2D Kronig-Penney model" (square…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-09 R. L. Pavelich , F. Marsiglio

We report about a mechanism for surface localization, present in finite defect-free polyatomic lattices described by a tight binding model. Numerical diagonalization and degenerated perturbation theory show that there is a minimum number of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Ricardo A. Pinto
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