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About: We propose an incremental LOD generation approach for point clouds that allows us to simultaneously load points from disk, update an octree-based level-of-detail representation, and render the intermediate results in real time while…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-06 Markus Schütz , Lukas Herzberger , Michael Wimmer

Large language models (LLMs) are notoriously memory-intensive during training, particularly with the popular AdamW optimizer. This memory burden necessitates using more or higher-end GPUs or reducing batch sizes, limiting training…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Hanqing Zhu , Zhenyu Zhang , Wenyan Cong , Xi Liu , Sem Park , Vikas Chandra , Bo Long , David Z. Pan , Zhangyang Wang , Jinwon Lee

CUDA is one of the most popular choices for GPU programming, but it can only be executed on NVIDIA GPUs. Executing CUDA on non-NVIDIA devices not only benefits the hardware community, but also allows data-parallel computation in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-06-17 Ruobing Han , Jun Chen , Bhanu Garg , Jeffrey Young , Jaewoong Sim , Hyesoon Kim

Modern Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) are well provisioned to support the concurrent execution of thousands of threads. Unfortunately, different bottlenecks during execution and heterogeneous application requirements create imbalances in…

The computational power of High-Performance Computing (HPC) systems is constantly increasing, however, their input/output (IO) performance grows relatively slowly, and their storage capacity is also limited. This unbalance presents…

Interactive notebook programming is universal in modern ML and AI workflows, with interactive deep learning training (IDLT) emerging as a dominant use case. To ensure responsiveness, platforms like Jupyter and Colab reserve GPUs for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Benjamin Carver , Jingyuan Zhang , Haoliang Wang , Kanak Mahadik , Yue Cheng

Fine-tuning language models (LMs) with the Adam optimizer often demands excessive memory, limiting accessibility. The "in-place" version of Stochastic Gradient Descent (IP-SGD) and Memory-Efficient Zeroth-order Optimizer (MeZO) have been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Zeman Li , Xinwei Zhang , Peilin Zhong , Yuan Deng , Meisam Razaviyayn , Vahab Mirrokni

The C++ programming language provides classes and structs as fundamental modeling entities. Consequently, C++ code tends to favour array-of-structs (AoS) for encoding data sequences, even though structure-of-arrays (SoA) yields better…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Pawel K. Radtke , Tobias Weinzierl

This paper presents results and convergence study of the Global--Local Iterative Coupling through the implementation in the commercial software Abaqus making use of the co-simulation engine. A hierarchical modeling and simulation approach…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-25 Omar Bettinotti , Stéphane Guinard , Eric Véron , Pierre Gosselet

We propose a novel unifying scheme for parallel implementation of articulated robot dynamics algorithms. It is based on a unified Lie group notation for deriving the equations of motion of articulated robots, where various well-known…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-09-23 Yajue Yang , Yuanqing Wu , Jia Pan

Evolutionary algorithms (EAs) are increasingly implemented on graphics processing units (GPUs) to leverage parallel processing capabilities for enhanced efficiency. However, existing studies largely emphasize the raw speedup obtained by…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Xinmeng Yu , Tao Jiang , Ran Cheng , Yaochu Jin , Kay Chen Tan

Developing efficient GPU kernels can be difficult because of the complexity of GPU architectures and programming models. Existing performance tools only provide coarse-grained suggestions at the kernel level, if any. In this paper, we…

性能 · 计算机科学 2020-11-25 Keren Zhou , Xiaozhu Meng , Ryuichi Sai , John Mellor-Crummey

Computational Pangenomics is an emerging field that studies genetic variation using a graph structure encompassing multiple genomes. Visualizing pangenome graphs is vital for understanding genome diversity. Yet, handling large graphs can be…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Jiajie Li , Jan-Niklas Schmelzle , Yixiao Du , Simon Heumos , Andrea Guarracino , Giulia Guidi , Pjotr Prins , Erik Garrison , Zhiru Zhang

We present a single-node, multi-GPU programmable graph processing library that allows programmers to easily extend single-GPU graph algorithms to achieve scalable performance on large graphs with billions of edges. Directly using the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-03-02 Yuechao Pan , Yangzihao Wang , Yuduo Wu , Carl Yang , John D. Owens

Multimodal instruction tuning is often compute-inefficient because training budgets are spread across large mixed image-video pools whose utility is highly uneven. We present Goal-Driven Data Optimization (GDO), a framework that computes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Rujie Wu , Haozhe Zhao , Hai Ci , Yizhou Wang

The vast amount of processing power and memory bandwidth provided by modern Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) make them a platform for data-intensive applications. The database community identified GPUs as effective co-processors for data…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-07-02 Bernd Amann , Youry Khmelevsky , Gaetan Hains

The future of computation is the Graphical Processing Unit, i.e. the GPU. The promise that the graphics cards have shown in the field of image processing and accelerated rendering of 3D scenes, and the computational capability that these…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-02-21 Jayshree Ghorpade , Jitendra Parande , Madhura Kulkarni , Amit Bawaskar

Diffusion-based samplers -- Score Based Diffusions, Bridge Diffusions and Path Integral Diffusions -- match a target at terminal time, but the real leverage comes from choosing the schedule that governs the intermediate-time dynamics. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Michael Chertkov , Hamidreza Behjoo

We present a novel approach for accelerating AI performance by leveraging Anderson extrapolation, a vector-to-vector mapping technique based on a window of historical iterations. By identifying the crossover point (Fig. 1) where a mixing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Saleem Abdul Fattah Ahmed Al Dajani , David E. Keyes

The expedient design of precision components in aerospace and other high-tech industries requires simulations of physical phenomena often described by partial differential equations (PDEs) without exact solutions. Modern design problems…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-01-11 Daniel J Magee , Kyle E Niemeyer