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We apply the effective field theory approach to the coupled metric-inflaton system, in order to investigate the impact of higher dimension operators on the spectrum of scalar and tensor perturbations in the short-wavelength regime. In both…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Cristian Armendariz-Picon , Michele Fontanini , Riccardo Penco , Mark Trodden

Following a new quantum cosmological model proposed by Dvali and Gomez, we quantitatively investigate possible modifications to the Hubble parameter and following corrections to the cosmic microwave background spectrum. In this model,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-16 Roberto Casadio , Florian Kuhnel , Alessio Orlandi

Recently, we presented a unified way of analysing classical cosmological perturbation in generalized gravity theories. In this paper, we derive the perturbation spectrums generated from quantum fluctuations again in unified forms. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 J. Hwang

We provide the power spectrum of small scalar perturbations propagating in an inflationary scenario within loop quantum cosmology. We consider the hybrid quantization approach applied to a Friedmann--Robertson--Walker spacetime with flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Daniel Martín de Blas , Javier Olmedo

A precise interpretation of the Universe wave function is forbidden in the spirit of the Copenhagen School since a precise notion of measure operation cannot be satisfactorily defined. Here we propose a Bohmian interpretation of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-04 Giulia Maniccia , Giovanni Montani

The purpose of our study is to understand the mathematical origin in real space of modulated and damped sinusoidal peaks observed in cosmic microwave background radiation anisotropies. We use the theory of the Fourier transform to connect…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 M. Lopez-Corredoira , A. Gabrielli

Nonlinear deformations of relativistic symmetries at the Planck scale are usually addressed in terms of modified dispersion relations. We explore here an alternative route by directly deforming the two-point functions of an underlying field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ivan Agullo , Jose Navarro-Salas , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Leonard Parker

We present a new signature by which to one could potentially discriminate between a spectrum of gravitational radiation generated by a self-ordering scalar field vs that of inflation, specifically a comparison of the magnitude of a flat…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Lawrence M. Krauss , Katherine Jones-Smith , Harsh Mathur , James Dent

We investigate the behaviour of tensor fluctuations in Loop Quantum Cosmology, focusing on a class of scaling solutions which admit a near scale-invariant scalar field power spectrum. We obtain the spectral index of the gravitational field…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-01-21 E. J. Copeland , D. J. Mulryne , N. J. Nunes , M. Shaeri

A new method for estimating the power spectrum $C_l$ from cosmic microwave background (CMB) maps was recently presented by the author and applied to the 2 year COBE data. It was found that the spectral resolution $\Delta l$ for COBE could…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Max Tegmark

We calculate the power spectrum of vacuum fluctuations of a generic scalar field in a quantum cosmological setting that is manifestly singularity-free. The power spectrum is given in terms of the usual scale invariant spectrum plus scale…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Hofmann , O. Winkler

We study the mixed scalar-tensor two-point function in icosahedral inflation. Within the regime of validity of the effective field theory, this has to be perturbatively small; in particular, much smaller than the scalar spectrum. However,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Alberto Nicolis , Guanhao Sun

The ability to reproduce the observed matter power spectrum $P(k)$ to high accuracy is often considered as a triumph of inflation. In this work, we explore an alternative explanation for the power spectrum based on nonperturbative quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-18 Herbert W. Hamber , Lu Heng Sunny Yu

A new field theory formulation is presented for the analysis of the CMB power spectrum distribution in the cosmology. The background-field formalism is fully used. Stimulated by the recent idea of the {\it emergent} gravity, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-22 Shoichi Ichinose

The computation of the spectrum of primordial perturbations, generated by a scalar field during the super-inflationary phase of Loop Quantum Cosmology, is revisited. The calculation is performed for two different cases. The first considers…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. J. Mulryne , N. J. Nunes

We study the implications of deformed quantum algebras for the generation of primordial perturbations from slow-roll inflation. Specifically, we assume that the quantum commutator of the inflaton's amplitude and momentum in Fourier space…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Andrew C. Day , Iain A. Brown , Sanjeev S. Seahra

Bouncing cosmologies, while offering a compelling alternative to inflationary models, face challenges from the growth of vector perturbations during the contracting phase. While linear vector instabilities can be avoided with specific…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-26 Mian Zhu , Chao Chen

We solve a general equation describing the lowest order corrections arising from quantum gravitational effects to the spectrum of cosmological fluctuations. The spectra of scalar and tensor perturbations are calculated to first order in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Alexander Y. Kamenshchik , Alessandro Tronconi , Giovanni Venturi

Nonlinear effects are crucial in order to compute the cosmological matter power spectrum to the accuracy required by future generation surveys. Here, a new approach is presented, in which the power spectrum, the bispectrum and higher order…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Massimo Pietroni

Fast and accurate computations of the power spectrum of cosmic microwave background fluctuations are essential for comparing current and upcoming data sets with the large parameter space of viable cosmological models. The most efficient…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arthur Kosowsky