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Conventional non-Abelian SO(4) gauge theory is able to describe gravity provided the gauge field possesses a specific polarized vacuum state in which the instantons have a preferred orientation. Their orientation plays the role of the order…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Yu. Kuchiev

Alternatives to Einstein's theory of general relativity can be distinguished by measuring the parametrised post Newtonian parameters. Two such parameters $\beta$ and $\gamma$, equal to one in Einstein theory, can be obtained from static…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 S. Kalyana Rama

A new systematic approach extending the notion of frames to the Palatini scalar-tensor theories of gravity in various dimensions n>2 is proposed. We impose frame transformation induced by the group action which includes almost-geodesic and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Aleksander Kozak , Andrzej Borowiec

We consider an extension of the Randall-Sundrum model with three parallel 3-branes in a 5-dimensional spacetime. This new construction, apart from providing a solution to the Planck hierarchy problem, has the advantage that the SM fields…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 I. I. Kogan , S. Mouslopoulos , A. Papazoglou , G. G. Ross , J. Santiago

Theory of gravity is considered in the Regge-Teitelboim approach in which the pseudo-Riemannian space is treated as a surface isometrically embedded in an ambient Minkowski space of higher dimension. This approach is formulated in terms of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-25 A. A. Sheykin , S. A. Paston

A general bimetric theory of gravitation is described as a linear in the second approximation. This is allowed due to the small experimental significance of the higher order terms. Solar System tests are satisfied. The theory allows black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Ionescu-Pallas , M. I. Piso , S. Onofrei

Recently we have presented a new formulation of the theory of gravity based on an implementation of the Einstein Equivalence Principle distinct from General Relativity. The kinetic part of the theory - that describes how matter is affected…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 M. Novello

In this review paper we present some basic notions about f(R) theories of gravity and some simple cosmological models derived from it. We first make an introduction to General Relativity (GR), followed by the discussion of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-20 Ciprian A. Sporea

Spherical reduction of generic four-dimensional theories is revisited. Three different notions of "spherical symmetry" are defined. The following sectors are investigated: Einstein-Cartan theory, spinors, (non-)abelian gauge fields and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Herbert Balasin , Christian G. Boehmer , Daniel Grumiller

Five-vectors theory of gravity is proposed, which admits an arbitrary choice of the energy density reference level. This theory is formulated as the constraint theory, where the Lagrange multipliers turn out to be restricted to some class…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-02 S. L. Cherkas , V. L. Kalashnikov

Semi-classical gravity is an approximation to quantum gravity where gravity is treated classically and matter quantum mechanically. Matter is described by quantum field theory on curved space-time, whereas gravity is described by a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-07 Ward Struyve

Despite their diversity, many of the most prominent candidate theories of quantum gravity share the property to be effectively lower-dimensional at small scales. In particular, dimension two plays a fundamental role in the finiteness of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Gianluca Calcagni

I describe the conceptual and mathematical basis of an approach which describes gravity as an emergent phenomenon. Combining principle of equivalence and principle of general covariance with known properties of local Rindler horizons,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-22 T. Padmanabhan

Semi-classical gravity attempts to define a hybrid theory in which a classical gravitational field is coupled to a unitarily evolving quantum state. Although semi-classical gravity is inconsistent with observation, a viable theory of this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-21 Adrian Kent

The two dimensional substructure of general relativity and gravity, and the two dimensional geometry of quantum effect by black hole are disclosed. Then the canonical quantization of the two dimensional theory of gravity is performed. It is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 F. Ghaboussi

Since the main open problem of contemporary physics is to find a unified description of the four interactions, we present a possible scenario which, till now only at the classical level, is able to englobe experiments ranging from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luca Lusanna

Quantum gravity places entirely new challenges on the formulation of a consistent theory as well as on an extraction of potentially observable effects. Quantum corrections due to the gravitational field are commonly expected to be tiny…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Martin Bojowald

A gravitational field can be seen as the anholonomy of the tetrad fields. This is more explicit in the teleparallel approach, in which the gravitational field-strength is the torsion of the ensuing Weitzenboeck connection. In a tetrad…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 R. Aldrovandi , P. B. Barros , J. G. Pereira

An approach to the quantization of gravity in the presence matter is examined which starts from the classical Einstein-Hilbert action and matter approximated by "point" particles minimally coupled to the metric. Upon quantization, the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-05-24 Matej Pavšič

We consider supersymmetric theories with a warped extra dimension where supersymmetry is broken by boundary conditions that preserve an R-symmetry. It is shown that this supersymmetry breaking mechanism naturally invokes the Stuckelberg…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Tony Gherghetta , Alex Pomarol