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The plastic deformation of Polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) is investigated at three temperatures (120$^\circ$C, 150$^\circ$C, 180$^\circ$C) representative of the span between glass transition, $T_g \approx 55^\circ$C and melting $T_m…

A secondary $\beta$-relaxation process is often the dominant source of atomic dynamics below $T_\mathrm{g}$ in many glass forming systems. Recent studies reported the presence of $\beta$-relaxations in amorphous phase-change materials…

We point out that decays of the kind $B_d\to D_\pm K_{S(L)}$ and $B_s\to D_\pm\eta^{(')},D_\pm\phi, ...$, where $D_+$ and $D_-$ denote the CP-even and CP-odd eigenstates of the neutral D-meson system, respectively, provide very efficient,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-23 Robert Fleischer

The exploration of B-meson decays has reached an unprecedented level of sophistication, with a phase of even much higher precision ahead of us thanks to run 2 of the LHC and the future era of Belle II and the LHCb upgrade. For many…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-03 Robert Fleischer

Despite the advantages of using biodegradable metals in implant design, their uncontrolled degradation and release remain a challenge in practical applications. A validated computational model of the degradation process can facilitate the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-28 Mojtaba Barzegari , Di Mei , Sviatlana V. Lamaka , Liesbet Geris

Corrosion in concrete prevents in-situ observation, necessitating models to provide insight into the local reaction currents. We present a computational method for predicting corrosion rates of reinforcements within concrete under natural…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-04-15 T. Hageman , C. Andrade , E. Martínez-Pañeda

Metal additive manufacturing (AM) by laser powder bed fusion (L-PBF) builds upon fundamentals established in the field of laser welding which include the influence of gas and plume dynamics on weld depth and quality. L-PBF demands a…

Contamination of water by heavy metal ions represents a significant environmental concern. Among various remediation methods, chelation has proven to be an effective technique in water treatment processes. This study investigates the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Halyna Butovych , Jaroslav Ilnytskyi , Erkki Lahderanta , Taras Patsahan

We use dissipative particle dynamics (DPD) simulations to study the effect of shear on domain morphology and kinetics of microphase separating critical diblock copolymer (BCP) bulk melts. The melt is confined within two parallel solid walls…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Ashish Kumar Singh , Awaneesh Singh

We present a spectrally and temporally resolved detection of the optical Mg I triplet at 7.8$\sigma$ in the extended atmosphere of the ultra-hot Jupiter KELT-9 b, adding to the list of detected metal species in the hottest gas giant…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 P. Wilson Cauley , Evgenya L. Shkolnik , Ilya Ilyin , Klauss G. Strassmeier , Seth Redfield , Adam G. Jensen

The emergence of spatially variable local dynamics, or dynamic heterogeneity, is common in multicomponent polymer systems. Although often attributed to differences in the intrinsic dynamics of each component, the molecular origin of their…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-23 Shannon Zhang , Michael A. Webb

One of the primary challenges facing upcoming CMB polarization experiments aiming to measure the inflationary B-mode signal is the removal of polarized foregrounds. The thermal dust foreground is often modeled as a single modified…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Danielle Sponseller , Alan Kogut

Centrality selection has been observed to have a large effect on jet observables in pPb collisions at the Large Hadron Collider, stronger than that predicted by the nuclear modification of parton densities. We study to which extent simple…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-02-11 Nestor Armesto , Doga Can Gulhan , Jose Guilherme Milhano

We improved the algorithm presented in Rubie et al. (2015) to model the chemical evolution of Earth driven by iron/silicate differentiation during the planet's accretion. The pressure at which the equilibration occurs during a giant impact…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-10 K. I. Dale , D. C. Rubie , M. Nakajima , S. Jacobson , G. Nathan , G. J. Golabek , S. Cambioni , A. Morbidelli

We present a new mechanistic framework for corrosion-induced cracking in reinforced concrete that resolves the underlying chemo-mechanical processes. The framework combines, for the first time, (i) a model for reactive transport and…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 E. Korec , M. Jirasek , H. S. Wong , E. Martínez-Pañeda

Residual stress and plastic strain in additive manufactured materials can exhibit significant microscopic variation at the powder scale, profoundly influencing the overall properties of printed components. This variation depends on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Yangyiwei Yang , Somnath Bharech , Nick Finger , Xiandong Zhou , Joerg Schroeder , Bai-Xiang Xu

A new model for the intermediate compound of the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) is proposed, for the electrochemical reduction of hydrogen in the presence of bisulfate on platinum(111). The formation of this compound, a regular 2…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Blum , Dale A. Huckaby

Elastic interactions arising from a difference of lattice spacing between two coherent phases can have a strong influence on the phase separation (coarsening) of alloys. If the elastic moduli are different in the two phases, the elastic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 P. Fratzl , O. Penrose , J. L. Lebowitz

We simulate the effects of diagenesis, cementation and compaction on the elastic properties of shales and sandstones with four different petro-elastical theories and a basin-evolution model, based on constant heating and sedimentation…

地球物理 · 物理学 2022-05-11 José M. Carcione , Davide Gei , Stefano Picotti , Ayman N. Qadrouh , Mamdoh Alajmi , Jing Ba

The flavor dependence of jet quenching is a powerful handle to discriminate between models of parton energy loss in heavy-ion collisions. We demonstrate the capacity of CMS to identify jets initiated by bottom quarks using displaced…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Matthew Nguyen