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相关论文: A New Approach to Tests and Confidence Bands for D…

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Uniform confidence bands for functions are widely used in empirical analysis. A variety of simple implementation methods (most notably multiplier bootstrap) have been proposed and theoretically justified. However, an implementation over a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-23 Shunsuke Imai

Exact null distributions of goodness-of-fit test statistics are generally challenging to obtain in tractable forms. Practitioners are therefore usually obliged to rely on asymptotic null distributions or Monte Carlo methods, either in the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-09-06 Alberto Fernández-de-Marcos , Eduardo García-Portugués

We address functional uncertainty quantification for ill-posed inverse problems where it is possible to evaluate a possibly rank-deficient forward model, the observation noise distribution is known, and there are known parameter…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-02-06 Michael Stanley , Pau Batlle , Pratik Patil , Houman Owhadi , Mikael Kuusela

We construct integral and supremum type goodness-of-fit tests for the family of power distribution functions. Test statistics are functionals of $U-$empirical processes and are based on the classical characterization of power function…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-08-21 Ya. Yu. Nikitin , K. Yu. Volkova

Most signal processing and statistical applications heavily rely on specific data distribution models. The Gaussian distributions, although being the most common choice, are inadequate in most real world scenarios as they fail to account…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-04-17 Ilya Soloveychik

This paper provides inference methods for best linear approximations to functions which are known to lie within a band. It extends the partial identification literature by allowing the upper and lower functions defining the band to be any…

The density band model proposed by Kassam for robust hypothesis testing is revisited in this paper. First, a novel criterion for the general characterization of least favorable distributions is proposed, which unifies existing results. This…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-03-05 Michael Fauß , Abdelhak M. Zoubir

Consider a star network where each local node possesses a set of test statistics that exhibit a symmetric distribution around zero when their corresponding null hypothesis is true. This paper investigates statistical inference problems in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-29 Mehrdad Pournaderi , Yu Xiang

We propose new goodness-of-fit tests for the Poisson distribution. The testing procedure entails fitting a weighted Poisson distribution, which has the Poisson as a special case, to observed data. Based on sample data, we calculate an…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-02-21 Winnie Kirui , Elzanie Bothma , Marius Smuts , Anke Steyn , Jaco Visagie

Density-based directed distances -- particularly known as divergences -- between probability distributions are widely used in statistics as well as in the adjacent research fields of information theory, artificial intelligence and machine…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-03-03 Michel Broniatowski , Wolfgang Stummer

In this paper a method of obtaining smooth analytical estimates of probability densities, radial distribution functions and potentials of mean force from sampled data in a statistically controlled fashion is presented. The approach is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-02-08 Ramses van Zon , Jeremy Schofield

We apply the method of Hankel transforms to develop goodness-of-fit tests for gamma distributions with given shape parameter and unknown rate parameter, thereby extending results of Baringhaus and Taherizadeh (2010) on the exponential…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-10-17 Elena Hadjicosta , Donald Richards

The network data has attracted considerable attention in modern statistics. In research on complex network data, one key issue is finding its underlying connection structure given a network sample. The methods that have been proposed in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-08-09 Kang Fu , Jianwei Hu , Seydou Keita

Belief propagation (BP) is a powerful tool to solve distributed inference problems, though it is limited by short cycles in the corresponding factor graph. Such cycles may lead to incorrect solutions or oscillatory behavior. Only for…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-02-08 Christopher Lindberg , Julien M. Hendrickx , Henk Wymeersch

We derive a new discrepancy statistic for measuring differences between two probability distributions based on combining Stein's identity with the reproducing kernel Hilbert space theory. We apply our result to test how well a probabilistic…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-07-04 Qiang Liu , Jason D. Lee , Michael I. Jordan

We discuss a goodness-of-fit method which tests the compatibility between statistically independent data sets. The method gives sensible results even in cases where the chi^2-minima of the individual data sets are very low or when several…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Maltoni , T. Schwetz

The L\'evy distribution, alongside the Normal and Cauchy distributions, is one of the only three stable distributions whose density can be obtained in a closed form. However, there are only a few specific goodness-of-fit tests for the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-08-02 Žikica Lukić , Bojana Milošević

We develop a statistical inference method for an optimal transport map between distributions on real numbers with uniform confidence bands. The concept of optimal transport (OT) is used to measure distances between distributions, and OT…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-02-16 Donlapark Ponnoprat , Ryo Okano , Masaaki Imaizumi

When the study variable is functional and storage capacities are limited or transmission costs are high, selecting with survey sampling techniques a small fraction of the observations is an interesting alternative to signal compression…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-02-15 Hervé Cardot , Camelia Goga , Pauline Lardin

Most existing methods for testing equality of means of functional data from multiple populations rely on assumptions of equal covariance and/or Gaussianity. In this work we provide a new testing method based on a statistic that is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-30 Chuang Xu , Andrew T. A. Wood , Yanrong Yang