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Device-independent randomness generation and quantum key distribution protocols rely on a fundamental relation between the non-locality of quantum theory and its random character. This relation is usually expressed in terms of a trade-off…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-20 Olmo Nieto-Silleras , Cédric Bamps , Jonathan Silman , Stefano Pironio

Hardy-type arguments manifest Bell nonlocality in one of the simplest possible ways. Except for demonstrating nonclassical signature of entangled states in question, they can also serve for device-independent self-testing of states, as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Ashutosh Rai , Matej Pivoluska , Martin Plesch , Souradeep Sasmal , Manik Banik , Sibasish Ghosh

Device-independent protocols use nonlocality to certify that they are performing properly. This is achieved via Bell experiments on entangled quantum systems, which are kept isolated from one another during the measurements. However, with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-26 Jonathan Silman , Stefano Pironio , Serge Massar

We study the relation between semi and fully device independent protocols. As a tool, we use the correspondence between Bell inequalities and dimension witnesses. We present a method for converting the former into the latter and vice versa.…

We introduce a device-independent quantum key distribution protocol for N parties, using the multipartite Hardy paradox to certify genuine multipartite nonlocality. Unlike traditional multipartite protocols that extract the key from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Ranendu Adhikary , Mriganka Mandal

By proposing device-independent protocols, S. Pironio et al. [Nature 464, 1021-1024 (2010)] and R. Colbeck et al. [Nature Physics 8, 450-453 (2012)] proved that new randomness can be generated by using perfectly free random sources or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Yu-Qian Zhou , Hong-Wei Li , Yu-Kun Wang , Dan-Dan Li , Fei Gao , Qiao-Yan Wen

Randomness is an invaluable resource in today's life with a broad use reaching from numerical simulations through randomized algorithms to cryptography. However, on the classical level no true randomness is available and even the use of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-24 Mataj Pivoluska , Martin Plesch

A device-independent randomness expansion protocol aims to take an initial random seed and generate a longer one without relying on details of how the devices operate for security. A large amount of work to date has focussed on a particular…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-08 Peter J. Brown , Sammy Ragy , Roger Colbeck

To generate genuine random numbers, random number generators based on quantum theory are essential. However, ensuring that the process used to produce randomness meets desired security standards can pose challenges for traditional quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-23 Rutvij Bhavsar

The device-independent paradigm has had spectacular successes in randomness generation, key distribution and self-testing, however most of these results have been obtained under the assumption that parties hold trusted and private random…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Shuai Zhao , Ravishankar Ramanathan , Yuan Liu , Paweł Horodecki

Random numbers are used in a wide range of sciences. In many applications, generating unpredictable private random numbers is indispensable. Device-independent quantum random number generation is a framework that makes use of the intrinsic…

The intrinsic non-locality of correlations in Quantum Mechanics allow us to certify the behaviour of a quantum mechanism in a device independent way. In particular, we present a new protocol that allows an unbounded amount of randomness to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Brian Coyle , Matty J. Hoban , Elham Kashefi

Measurements on entangled quantum systems necessarily yield outcomes that are intrinsically unpredictable if they violate a Bell inequality. This property can be used to generate certified randomness in a device-independent way, i.e.,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-31 Stefano Pironio , Serge Massar

In this Letter we compute an analogue of Tsirelson's bound for Hardy's test of nonlocality, that is, the maximum violation of locality constraints allowed by the quantum formalism, irrespective of the dimension of the system. The value is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Rafael Rabelo , Law Yun Zhi , Valerio Scarani

We provide an analysis of a new family of device independent quantum key distribution (QKD) protocols with several novel features: (a) The bits used for the secret key do not come from the results of the measurements on an entangled state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Ramij Rahaman , Matthew G. Parker , Piotr Mironowicz , Marcin Pawłowski

In this paper, we analyze several critical issues in semi-device independent quantum information processing protocol. In practical experimental realization randomness generation in that scenario is possible only if the efficiency of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Hong-Wei Li , Zhen-Qiang Yin , Marcin Pawlowski , Guang-Can Guo , Zheng-Fu Han

The majority of recent works investigating the link between non-locality and randomness, e.g. in the context of device-independent cryptography, do so with respect to some specific Bell inequality, usually the CHSH inequality. However, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-01-23 O. Nieto-Silleras , S. Pironio , J. Silman

By testing the classical correlation violation between two systems, the random number can be expanded and certified without applying classical statistical method. In this work, we propose a new random number expansion protocol without…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-12-21 Hong-Wei Li , Zhen-Qiang Yin , Yu-Chun Wu , Xu-Bo Zou , Shuang Wang , Wei Chen , Guang-Can Guo , Zheng-Fu Han

A comprehensive treatment of the quantification of randomness certified device-independently by using the Hardy and Cabello-Liang-Li (CLL) nonlocality relations is provided in the two parties - two measurements per party - two outcomes per…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-19 Souradeep Sasmal , Ashutosh Rai , Sayan Gangopadhyay , Dipankar Home , Urbasi Sinha

It has been shown that the conditional probability distributions obtained by performing measurements on an uncharacterized physical system can be used to infer its underlying dimension in a device-independent way both in the classical and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Julio I. de Vicente
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