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It is discussed how the superstatistical formulation of effective Boltzmann factors can be related to the concept of Kolmogorov complexity, generating an infinite set of complexity measures (CMs) for quantifying information. At this level,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-01-25 Jesús Fuentes , Octavio Obregón

In condensed-matter, level statistics has long been used to characterize the phases of a disordered system. We provide evidence within the context of a simple model that in a disordered large-N gauge theory with a gravity dual, there exist…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-06-12 Omid Saremi

The generalized entropic measure, which is optimized by a given arbitrary distribution under the constraints on normalization of the distribution and the finite ordinary expectation value of a physical random quantity, is considered and its…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sumiyoshi Abe , G. Kaniadakis , A. M. Scarfone

In this paper, we are interested in a generalised Vlasov equation, which describes the evolution of the probability density of a particle evolving according to a generalised Vlasov dynamic. The achievement of the paper is twofold. Firstly,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-01-14 Manh Hong Duong

We consider an extension of $\epsilon$-entropy to a KL-divergence based complexity measure for randomized density estimation methods. Based on this extension, we develop a general information-theoretical inequality that measures the…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Tong Zhang

Many searches for continuous gravitational waves face significant computational challenges due to the need to explore large parameter spaces characterized by unknown parameters. Parameter-space metrics are used to predict the relative loss…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-18 P. B. Covas , R. Prix

This paper proposes a novel similarity measure for clustering sequential data. We first construct a common state-space by training a single probabilistic model with all the sequences in order to get a unified representation for the dataset.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2010-04-13 Darío García-García , Emilio Parrado-Hernández , Fernando Díaz-de-María

A geometric form of information theory allows for reasonable, i.e. probabilistic, evidence-ranking based, and generalized noise-level dependent, classifications of the crystallographic and quasicrystallographic symmetries in noisy digital…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2021-12-21 Peter Moeck

On the basis of a model system of pillars built of unit cubes, a two-component entropic measure for the multiscale analysis of spatio-compositional inhomogeneity is proposed. It quantifies the statistical dissimilarity per cell of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Ryszard Piasecki

Inferring unknown conic sections on the basis of noisy data is a challenging problem with applications in computer vision. A major limitation of the currently available methods for conic sections is that estimation methods rely on the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-03-05 Subharup Guha , Sujit K. Ghosh

The definition of complexity through Statistical Complexity Measures (SCM) has recently seen major improvements. Mostly, effort is concentrated in measures on time series. We propose a SCM definition for spatial dynamical systems. Our…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 A. Arbona , C. Bona , B. Miñano , A. Plastino

The correlation between the plasma density measured in space and the surface potential of an electrically conducting satellite body with biased electric field detectors has been recognized and used to provide density proxies. However, for…

空间物理 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Forrest Mozer , Stuart Bale , Paul Kellogg , Davin Larson , Roberto Levi , Orlando Romeo

Context: The number of known strong gravitational lenses is expected to grow substantially in the next few years. The statistical combination of large samples of lenses has the potential of providing strong constraints on the inner…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Alessandro Sonnenfeld , Marius Cautun

We introduce a parametric nonlinear transformation that is well-suited for Gaussianizing data from natural images. The data are linearly transformed, and each component is then normalized by a pooled activity measure, computed by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Johannes Ballé , Valero Laparra , Eero P. Simoncelli

We present a method for radical linear compression of datasets where the data are dependent on some number $M$ of parameters. We show that, if the noise in the data is independent of the parameters, we can form $M$ linear combinations of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alan Heavens , Raul Jimenez , Ofer Lahav

Density aggregation is a central problem in machine learning, for instance when combining predictions from a Deep Ensemble. The choice of aggregation remains an open question with two commonly proposed approaches being linear pooling…

The challenges posed by complex stochastic models used in computational ecology, biology and genetics have stimulated the development of approximate approaches to statistical inference. Here we focus on Synthetic Likelihood (SL), a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-06-09 Matteo Fasiolo , Simon N. Wood , Florian Hartig , Mark V. Bravington

In this paper we are proposing classification algorithm for multifrequency Polarimetric Synthetic Aperture Radar (PolSAR) image. Using PolSAR decomposition algorithms 33 features are extracted from each frequency band of the given image.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Tushar Gadhiya , Sumanth Tangirala , Anil K. Roy

Gaussian time-series models are often specified through their spectral density. Such models present several computational challenges, in particular because of the non-sparse nature of the covariance matrix. We derive a fast approximation of…

统计计算 · 统计学 2012-11-20 Nicolas Chopin , Judith Rousseau , Brunero Liseo

The search for patterns in time series is a very common task when dealing with complex systems. This is usually accomplished by employing a complexity measure such as entropies and fractal dimensions. However, such measures usually only…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2017-06-13 Haroldo V. Ribeiro , Max Jauregui , Luciano Zunino , Ervin K. Lenzi
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