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We present an extensive study of the effects of quenched disorder on the dynamic phase transitions of kinetic spin models in two dimensions. We undertake a numerical experiment performing Monte Carlo simulations of the square-lattice…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-06-26 Erol Vatansever , Nikolaos G. Fytas

Measurement-induced phase transitions are nonequilibrium transitions between phases characterized by distinct entanglement scaling behaviors, driven by the competition between unitary dynamics and measurements. Despite recent numerical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Yunxiang Liao , Max Matheussen , Xinghai Zhang

Quenched disorder - in the sense of the Harris criterion - is generally a relevant perturbation at an absorbing state phase transition point. Here using a strong disorder renormalization group framework and effective numerical methods we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jef Hooyberghs , Ferenc Igloi , Carlo Vanderzande

Short-time dynamics of many-body systems may exhibit non-analytical behavior of the systems' properties at particular times, thus dubbed dynamical quantum phase transition. Simulations showed that in the presence of disorder new critical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-14 O. N. Kuliashov , A. A. Markov , A. N. Rubtsov

We quantitatively discuss the influence of quenched disorder on the ferromagnetic quantum phase transition in metals, using a theory that describes the coupling of the magnetization to gapless fermionic excitations. In clean systems, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-16 Y. Sang , D. Belitz , T. R. Kirkpatrick

We investigate the effect of quenched bond disorder on the two-dimensional three-color Ashkin-Teller model, which undergoes a first-order phase transition in the absence of impurities. This is one of the simplest and striking models in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Arash Bellafard , Sudip Chakravarty , Matthias Troyer , Helmut G. Katzgraber

Depinning and nonequilibrium transitions within sliding states in systems driven over quenched disorder arise across a wide spectrum of size scales ranging from atomic friction at the nanoscale, flux motion in type-II superconductors at the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Cs. Sándor , A. Libál , C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson Reichhardt

The effect of quenched (frozen) disorder on the collective motion of active particles is analyzed. We find that active polar systems are far more robust against quenched disorder than equilibrium ferromagnets. Long ranged order (a non-zero…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-12-19 John Toner , Nicholas Guttenberg , Yuhai Tu

The interplay between disorder and compressibility in Ising magnets is studied. Contrary to pure systems in which a weak compressibility drives the transition first order, we find from a renormalization group analysis that it has no effect…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Yonathan Shapir , Serge Galam

We investigate the influence of quenched disorder on the steady states of driven systems of the elastic interface with non-local hydrodynamic interactions. The generalized elastic model (GEM), which has been used to characterize numerous…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-08-31 Mohsen Ghasemi Nezhadhaghighi

We study absorbing-state phase transitions in two-dimensional Voronoi-Delaunay (VD) random lattices with quenched coordination disorder. Quenched randomness usually changes the criticality and destroys discontinuous transitions in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Marcelo M. de Oliveira , Sidiney G. Alves , Silvio C. Ferreira

In quenched disordered systems, the existence of ordering is generally believed to be only possible in the weak disorder regime (disregarding models of spin-glass type). In particular, sufficiently large random field is expected to prohibit…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-25 Andrew C. Yuan , Nick Crawford

We investigate nonequilibrium phase transitions in the presence of disorder that locally breaks the symmetry between two equivalent macroscopic states. In low-dimensional equilibrium systems, such "random-field" disorder is known to have…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-10-30 Hatem Barghathi , Thomas Vojta

Quenched disorder in absorbing phase transitions can disrupt the structure and symmetry of reaction-diffusion processes, offering a more accurate mapping to real physical systems. We developed a temporally quenched disorder method in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Yanyang Wang , Yuxiang Yang , Wei Li

We develop a general theory for discontinuous non-equilibrium phase transitions into an absorbing state in the presence of temporal disorder. We focus in two paradigmatic models for discontinuous transitions: the quadratic contact process…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Carlos E. Fiore , M. M. de Oliveira , José A. Hoyos

We study the effects of quenched disorder on the commensurate-incommensurate transitions in the 1D $\mathbb{Z}_N$ chiral clock model. The interplay of domain walls and rare regions rounds the sharp transitions of the pure model. The density…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-04-01 Pengfei Liang , Rosario Fazio , Stefano Chesi

The nonanalyticity of the Loschmidt echo at critical times in quantum quenched systems is termed as the dynamical quantum phase transition, extending the notion of quantum criticality to a nonequilibrium scenario. In this paper, we…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Niaz Ali Khan , Pei Wang , Munsif Jan , Gao Xianlong

We study the effects of quenched disorder in a class of quantum chains with (p+1)-multispin interactions exhibiting a free fermionic spectrum, paying special attention to the case p=2. Depending if disorder couples to (i) all the couplings…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-12-22 Francisco C. Alcaraz , José A. Hoyos , Rodrigo A. Pimenta

We consider Euclidean Conformal Field Theories perturbed by quenched disorder, namely by random fluctuations in their couplings. Such theories are relevant for second-order phase transitions in the presence of impurities or other forms of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Ofer Aharony , Zohar Komargodski , Shimon Yankielowicz

Using numerical simulations, we examine a simple model of two or more coupled one-dimensional channels of driven particles with repulsive interactions in the presence of quenched disorder. We find that this model exhibits a remarkably rich…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson Reichhardt