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We have calculated the admittance of a two-dimensional quantum point contact (QPC) using a novel variant of the Wigner distribution function (WDF) formalism. In the semiclassical approximation, a Boltzman-like equation is derived for the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Igor E. Aronov , Gennady P. Berman , David K. Campbell , Sergey V. Dudiy

Images of electron flow through a two-dimensional electron gas from a quantum point contact (QPC) can be obtained at liquid He temperatures using scanning probe microscopy (SPM). A negatively charged SPM tip depletes the electron gas…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. J. LeRoy , A. C. Bleszynski , M. A. Topinka , R. M. Westervelt , S. E. J. Shaw , E. J. Heller , K. D. Maranowski , A. C. Gossard

Scattering or tunneling of an electron at a potential barrier is a fundamental quantum effect. Electron-electron interactions often affect the scattering, and understanding of the interaction effect is crucial in detection of various…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-10 Sungguen Ryu , H. -S. Sim

Intermolecular electron transfer reaction often occurs over long range distances (i.e. up to several tens of angstroms) and plays a key role in various physical, chemical and biological processes. In these reactions the rate constant of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-05-08 Ashish Kumar , Diwaker , Anirudhha Chakraborty

A pioneering experiment [E. Schuster, E. Buks, M. Heiblum, D. Mahalu, V. Umansky, and Hadas Shtrikman, Nature 385, 417 (1997)] reported the measurement of the transmission phase of an electron traversing a quantum dot and found the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sejoong Kim , Hyun-Woo Lee

Transmission of electrons across a rectangular barrier of IV-VI semiconductor compounds is considered. Conduction electrons arrive at the barrier and are reflected or transmitted through it depending on the relative values of the barrier…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 P. Pfeffer , W. Zawadzki , K. Dybko

Tunneling of electrons through the barriers in heterostructures has been studied, within unified transfer matrix approach. The effect of barrier width on the transmission coefficient of the electrons has been investigated for different…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-02-10 Jatindranath Gain , Madhumita Das Sarkar , Sudakshina Kundu

The hadronic quark structure is investigated in the frame of high energy electron proton scattering. A phenomenological model based on the Born approximation is used to calculate the transition matrix element for the quark system forming…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 M. T. Hussein , N. M. Hassan

One-dimensional quantized conductance is derived from the electrons in a homogeneous electric field by calculating the traveling time of the accelerated motion and the number of electrons in the one-dimensional region. As a result, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-25 Daiju Terasawa

Outer sphere electron transfer rates can be calculated from simulation data by sampling the equilibrium statistics of the canonical reaction coordinate -- the vertical energy gap. For these calculations, electron transfer is typically…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Yoonjae Park , Adam P. Willard

We consider the time-dependent electron transport through a quantum dot connected to multiple leads in the presence of the additional over-dot (bridge) tunnelling channels by using the evolution operator technique. Each terminal and quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-06-13 R. Taranko , T. Kwapinski , E. Taranko

The realization of integrated quantum circuits requires precise on-chip control of charge carriers. Aiming at the coherent coupling of distant nanostructures at zero magnetic field, here we study the ballistic electron transport through two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Jaan Freudenfeld , Max Geier , Vladimir Umansky , Piet W. Brouwer , Stefan Ludwig

We adapt the semiclassical technique, as used in the context of instanton transitions in quantum field theory, to the description of tunneling transmissions at finite energies through potential barriers by complex quantum mechanical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. F. Bonini , A. G. Cohen , C. Rebbi , V. A. Rubakov

The quantum state of an electron in a strong laser field is altered if the interaction of the electron with its own electromagnetic field is taken into account. Starting from the Schwinger-Dirac equation, we determine the states of an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-12-21 S. Meuren , A. Di Piazza

A transport methodology to study the electron transport between quantum dots arrays based in Transfer Hamiltonian approach is presented. The interactions between the quantum dots and between the quantum dots and the electrodes are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-10 S. Illera , N. Garcia-Castello , J. D. Prades , A. Cirera

Quantum field theory can be a new medium for communication through quantum energy teleportation. We performed a demonstration of quantum energy teleportation with a relativistic fermionic field theory of self-coupled fermions, called the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-28 Kazuki Ikeda

Double-slit experiments inferring the phase and the amplitude of the transmission coefficient performed at quantum dots (QD), in the Coulomb blockade regime, present anomalies at the phase changes depending on the number of electrons…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-21 A. I. Mese , A. Bilekkaya , S. Arslan , S. Aktas , A. Siddiki

Charge transfer is a fundamental process that underlies a multitude of phenomena in chemistry and biology. Recent advances in observing and manipulating charge and heat transport at the nanoscale, and recently developed techniques for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-26 Galen T. Craven , Abraham Nitzan

The coherent quantum dynamics of an electron in the quantum-dot ring structure under the resonant electromagnetic pulse is studied theoretically. A possibility of the selective electron transfer between any two dots is demonstrated. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. V. Tsukanov , L. A. Openov

The role of two-point and multipartite entanglement at quantum phase transitions (QPTs) in correlated electron systems is investigated. We consider a bond-charge extended Hubbard model exactly solvable in one dimension which displays…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alberto Anfossi , Paolo Giorda , Arianna Montorsi