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We consider robustness and percolation properties of the networks of networks, in which random nodes in different individual networks (layers) can be interdependent. We explore the emergence of the giant mutually connected component,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Ginestra Bianconi , Sergey N. Dorogovtsev

Recently much attention has been paid to the study of the robustness of interdependent and multiplex networks and, in particular, networks of networks. The robustness of interdependent networks can be evaluated by the size of a mutually…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Ginestra Bianconi , Sergey N. Dorogovtsev

A typical complex system should be described by a supernetwork or a network of networks, in which the networks are coupled to some other networks. As the first step to understanding the complex systems on such more systematic level,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Xiu-Lian Xu , Yan-Qin Qu , Shan Guan , Yu-Mei Jiang , Da-Ren He

We analyze the stability of the network's giant connected component under impact of adverse events, which we model through the link percolation. Specifically, we quantify the extent to which the largest connected component of a network…

A common definition of a robust connection between two nodes in a network such as a communication network is that there should be at least two independent paths connecting them, so that the failure of no single node in the network causes…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-04-07 M. E. J. Newman , Gourab Ghoshal

The characterization of various properties of real-world systems requires the knowledge of the underlying network of connections among the system's components. Unfortunately, in many situations the complete topology of this network is…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Valerio Gemmetto , Diego Garlaschelli

Nodes in a complex networked system often engage in more than one type of interactions among them; they form a multiplex network with multiple types of links. In real-world complex systems, a node's degree for one type of links and that for…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-03-29 Kyu-Min Lee , Jung Yeol Kim , Won-kuk Cho , K. -I. Goh , I. -M. Kim

We study the robustness properties of multiplex networks consisting of multiple layers of distinct types of links, focusing on the role of correlations between degrees of a node in different layers. We use generating function formalism to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-05-02 Byungjoon Min , Su Do Yi , Kyu-Min Lee , K. -I. Goh

We propose a modeling framework for growing multiplexes where a node can belong to different networks. We define new measures for multiplexes and we identify a number of relevant ingredients for modeling their evolution such as the coupling…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-08-01 Vincenzo Nicosia , Ginestra Bianconi , Vito Latora , Marc Barthelemy

Multiplex networks describe a large number of complex social, biological and transportation networks where a set of nodes is connected by links of different nature and connotation. Here we uncover the rich community structure of multiplex…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Raul J Mondragon , Jacopo Iacovacci , Ginestra Bianconi

Our current world is linked by a complex mesh of networks where information, people and goods flow. These networks are interdependent each other, and present structural and dynamical features different from those observed in isolated…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Filippo Radicchi , Alex Arenas

Complex network theory aims to model and analyze complex systems that consist of multiple and interdependent components. Among all studies on complex networks, topological structure analysis is of the most fundamental importance, as it…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2010-09-15 Bo Yang , Jiming Liu

The interactions among the elementary components of many complex systems can be qualitatively different. Such systems are therefore naturally described in terms of multiplex or multi-layer networks, i.e. networks where each layer stands for…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-09-15 Vincenzo Nicosia , Vito Latora

The increased complexity of infrastructure systems has resulted in critical interdependencies between multiple networks---communication systems require electricity, while the normal functioning of the power grid relies on communication…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-11-10 Michael M. Danziger , Albert-László Barabási

We describe the complex global structure of giant components in directed multiplex networks which generalizes the well-known bow-tie structure, generic for ordinary directed networks. By definition, a directed multiplex network contains…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-11-26 N. Azimi-Tafreshi , S. N. Dorogovtsev , J. F. F. Mendes

From transportation networks to complex infrastructures, and to social and communication networks, a large variety of systems can be described in terms of multiplexes formed by a set of nodes interacting through different networks (layers).…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Davide Cellai , Eduardo López , Jie Zhou , James P. Gleeson , Ginestra Bianconi

Many real complex systems cannot be represented by a single network, but due to multiple sub-systems and types of interactions, must be represented as a multiplex network. This is a set of nodes which exist in several layers, with each…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-12-16 G. J. Baxter , D. Cellai , S. N. Dorogovtsev , A. V. Goltsev , J. F. F. Mendes

From transportation networks to complex infrastructures, and to social and economic networks, a large variety of systems can be described in terms of multiplex networks formed by a set of nodes interacting through different network layers.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-09-15 Dawei Zhao , Lianhai Wang , Zhen Wang

In interdependent networks, it is usually assumed, based on percolation theory, that nodes become nonfunctional if they lose connection to the network giant component. However, in reality, some nodes, equipped with alternative resources,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Xin Yuan , Yanqing Hu , H. Eugene Stanley , Shlomo Havlin

Complex systems are characterized by many interacting units that give rise to emergent behavior. A particularly advantageous way to study these systems is through the analysis of the networks that encode the interactions among the system's…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-03-21 Alberto Aleta , Yamir Moreno
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