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We use nucleon-nucleon phase shifts obtained from experimental data, together with the chiral expansion for the long-distance part of the NN interaction, to obtain information about the short-distance piece of the NN potential that is at…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Deepshikha Shukla , Daniel R. Phillips , Eric Mortenson

Thanks to common-mode noise rejection, differential configurations are crucial for realistic applications of phase and frequency estimation with atom interferometers. Currently, differential protocols with uncorrelated particles and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Robin Corgier , Marco Malitesta , Augusto Smerzi , Luca Pezzè

Color charge correlations in the proton at moderately small $x\sim 0.1$ are extracted from its light-cone wave function. The charge fluctuations are far from Gaussian and they exhibit interesting dependence on impact parameter and on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Adrian Dumitru , Vladimir Skokov , Tomasz Stebel

The process $e^+e^- \rightarrow N\bar N$ is studied nearby a threshold with account for polarizations of all initial and final particles. The nucleon polarization $\bm \zeta^N$ reveals a strong energy dependence due to that of the nucleon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-26 A. E. Bondar , V. F. Dmitriev , A. I. Milstein , V. M. Strakhovenko

It is pointed out that "the colorless objects" in diffractive lepton-nucleon scattering in the small-$x_B$ region can be probed by measuring the scaled factorial moments of final-state-hadrons and the dependence of their scaling behavior…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-06 Zhang Yang

Local scale-invariance for ageing systems without detailed balance is tested through studying the dynamical symmetries of the critical bosonic contact process and the critical bosonic pair-contact process.Their field-theoretical actions can…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Florian Baumann , Stoimen Stoimenov , Malte Henkel

The dependence of the scaling properties of the structure factor on space dimensionality, range of interaction, initial and final conditions, presence or absence of a conservation law is analysed in the framework of the large-N model for…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Antonio Coniglio , Patrizia Ruggiero , Marco Zannetti

Local scale transformations are made to vary the long range properties of harmonic oscillator orbitals conventionally used in model structure calculations of nuclear systems. The transformations ensure that those oscillator states…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Karataglidis , K. Amos , B. G. Giraud

Some recently discovered nonperturbative strong-field effects in tensor-scalar theories of gravitation are interpreted as a scalar analog of ferromagnetism: "spontaneous scalarization". This phenomenon leads to very significant deviations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Thibault Damour , Gilles Esposito-Farese

We investigate general properties of optical interferometry in stationary spacetimes and apply the obtained results focusing on quantum-optical experiments in near-Earth environments. We provide a rigorous expression for the…

Although the interplanetary magnetic field variability has been extensively investigated in situ by means of data coming from several space missions, the newly launched missions providing high-resolution measures and approaching the Sun,…

The scaling behavior of factorial moments of the differences in multiplicities between well separated bins in heavy-ion collisions is proposed as a probe of quark-hadron phase transition. The method takes into account some of the physical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 R. C. Hwa

It is suggested that the study of multiplicity difference correlators between two well-separated bins in high-energy heavy-ion collisions can be used as a means to detect evidence of a quark-hadron phase transition. Analytical expressions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. B. Yang , X. Cai

A search for power-law fluctuations within the framework of the intermittency method is ongoing to locate the critical point of the strongly interacting matter. In particular, experimental data on proton and pion production in heavy-ion…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-09-07 Subhasis Samanta , Tobiasz Czopowicz , Marek Gazdzicki

While finite non-commutative operator systems lie at the foundation of quantum measurement, they are also tools for understanding geometric iterations as used in the theory of iterated function systems (IFSs) and in wavelet analysis. Key is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Palle E. T. Jorgensen

Multiple space and time scales arise in plasma turbulence in magnetic confinement fusion devices because of the smallness of the square root of the electron-to-ion mass ratio $(m_e/m_i)^{1/2}$ and the consequent disparity of the ion and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 M. R. Hardman , M. Barnes , C. M. Roach , F. I. Parra

The measures of distances between points in a Hilbert space are one of the basic theoretical concepts used to characterize properties of a quantum system with respect to some etalon state. These are not only used in studying fidelity of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Karol Bartkiewicz , Vojtěch Trávníček , Karel Lemr

Cross sections for proton inelastic collision with different nuclei are described within the Glauber and multiple scattering approximations. A significant difference between approximate `Glauber' formula and exact calculations with a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tadeusz Wibig , Dorota Sobczynska

In this paper, we study a class of two sample test statistics based on inter-point distances in the high dimensional and low sample size setting. Our test statistics include the well-known energy distance and maximum mean discrepancy with…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-04-13 Changbo Zhu , Xiaofeng Shao

The magnetization of semiconductor quantum dots in the presence of spin-orbit coupling and interactions is investigated numerically. When the dot is occupied by two electrons we find that a level crossing between the two lowest many-body…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-01-20 Yuval Weiss , Moshe Goldstein , Richard Berkovits