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The finite Pfaff lattice is given by commuting Lax pairs involving a finite matrix L (zero above the first subdiagonal) and a projection onto Sp(N). The lattice admits solutions such that the entries of the matrix L are rational in the time…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mark Adler , Vadim B. Kuznetsov , Pierre van Moerbeke

An element $x$ of a lattice $L$ is modular if $L$ has no five-element sublattice isomorphic to the pentagon in which $x$ would correspond to the lonely midpoint. In the present work, we classify all modular elements of the lattice of all…

群论 · 数学 2026-01-13 Sergey V. Gusev

A two species interacting system motivated by the density functional theory for triblock copolymers contains long range interaction that affects the two species differently. In a two species periodic assembly of discs, the two species…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-27 Senping Luo , Xiaofeng Ren , Juncheng Wei

We provide a simplified proof of our operator formula for the number of monotone triangles with prescribed bottom row, which enables us to deduce three generalizations of the formula. One of the generalizations concerns a certain weighted…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-03-27 Ilse Fischer

A connection relating Tamari lattices on symmetric groups regarded as lattices under the weak Bruhat order to the positive monoid P of Thompson group F is presented. Tamari congruence classes correspond to classes of equivalent elements in…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Zoran Sunic

A notion of {\em normal submonoid} of a monoid $M$ is introduced that generalizes the normal subgroups of a group. When ordered by inclusion, the set $\mathsf{NorSub}(M)$ of normal submonoids of $M$ is a complete lattice. Joins are…

群论 · 数学 2024-05-15 Josep Elgueta

Bravais lattices are the most fundamental building blocks of crystallography. They are classified into groups according to their translational, rotational, and inversion symmetries. In computational analysis of Bravais lattices, fulfilment…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Peter M. Larsen , Edward L. Pang , Pablo A. Parrilo , Karsten W. Jacobsen

A combinatorial rectangle may be viewed as a matrix whose entries are all +-1. The discrepancy of an m by n matrix is the maximum among the absolute values of its m row sums and n column sums. In this paper, we investigate combinatorial…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-09-13 Chunwei Song , Bowen Yao

This paper treats certain integral lattices with respect to ternary quadratic forms, which are obtained from the data of a non-zero element and a maximal lattice in a quaternary quadratic space. Such a lattice can be described by means of…

数论 · 数学 2018-03-30 Manabu Murata

Monotonicity and convex analysis arise naturally in the framework of multi-marginal optimal transport theory. However, a comprehensive multi-marginal monotonicity and convex analysis theory is still missing. To this end we study extensions…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-09-19 Sedi Bartz , Heinz H. Bauschke , Hung M. Phan , Xianfu Wang

Some monotone increasing sequences of the lower bounds for the minimum eigenvalue of $M$-matrices are given. It is proved that these sequences are convergent and improve some existing results. Numerical examples show that these sequences…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-04-19 Jianxing Zhao , Caili Sang

The regular array of magnetic particles (magnetic dots) of the form of a two-dimensional triangular lattice in the presence of external magnetic field demonstrates complicated magnetic structures. The magnetic symmetry of the ground state…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-19 R. Khymyn , V. Kireev , B. Ivanov

The rank of a graph is defined to be the rank of its adjacency matrix. A graph is called reduced if it has no isolated vertices and no two vertices with the same set of neighbors. We determine the maximum order of reduced triangle-free…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-04-15 E. Ghorbani , A. Mohammadian , B. Tayfeh-Rezaie

In the Triangle-Free (Simple) 2-Matching problem we are given an undirected graph $G=(V,E)$. Our goal is to compute a maximum-cardinality $M\subseteq E$ satisfying the following properties: (1) at most two edges of $M$ are incident on each…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Miguel Bosch-Calvo , Fabrizio Grandoni , Afrouz Jabal Ameli

It has been shown by Soprunov that the normalized mixed volume (minus one) of an $n$-tuple of $n$-dimensional lattice polytopes is a lower bound for the number of interior lattice points in the Minkowski sum of the polytopes. He defined…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-02-27 Gabriele Balletti , Christopher Borger

Random sequential adsorption of binary mixtures of extended objects on a two-dimensional triangular lattice is studied numerically by means of Monte Carlo simulations. The depositing objects are formed by self-avoiding random walks on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. Lončarević , Lj. Budinski-Petković , S. B. Vrhovac

In this work, we consider a number of problems defined on the triangular lattice with $n$ rows, which we will denote as $T_n$. Define a \textit{proper coloring} to be an assignment of colors to the points of $T_n$ such that no three points…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-05-22 Gaston A. Brouwer , Jonathan Joe , Abby A. Noble , Matt Noble

Theoretical and computational advances in lattice calculations are reviewed, with focus on examples relevant to the unitarity triangle of the CKM matrix. Recent progress in semi-leptonic form factors for B -> pi l nu and B -> D* l nu, as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-23 Andreas S. Kronfeld

Dualization of a monotone Boolean function on a finite lattice can be represented by transforming the set of its minimal 1 to the set of its maximal 0 values. In this paper we consider finite lattices given by ordered sets of their meet and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-12-31 Mikhail A. Babin , Sergei O. Kuznetsov

The sets of all neutral, distributive and lower-modular elements of the lattice of semigroup varieties are finite, countably infinite and uncountably infinite, respectively. In 2018, we established that there are precisely three neutral…

群论 · 数学 2022-12-12 Sergey V. Gusev